betray

中英词典 - "betray"

动词

• 中文翻译：背叛，出卖
• 例句：He felt betrayed by his best friend. (他感到被自己最好的朋友背叛了。)
• 例句：She betrayed her country by leaking classified information. (她通过泄露机密信息背叛了自己的国家。)

• 中文翻译：泄露
• 例句：He betrayed the team's game plan to their opponents. (他向对手泄露了球队的比赛计划。)
• 例句：She couldn't keep the secret and ended up betraying it. (她无法保守秘密，最终泄露了出来。)

• 中文翻译：违背，背离
• 例句：He betrayed his promise to always be there for her. (他违背了一直陪伴她的承诺。)
• 例句：Their actions betrayed the trust placed in them. (他们的行为背离了对他们的信任。)

• 中文翻译：暴露，显露
• 例句：His trembling hands betrayed his nervousness. (他颤抖的手暴露了他的紧张。)
• 例句：Her smile betrayed her true feelings. (她的微笑显露出她真实的感受。)

形容词

• 中文翻译：背叛的
• 例句：He couldn't forgive her for her betraying actions. (他无法原谅她的背叛行为。)
• 例句：The betrayed spouse felt a mix of anger and sadness. (被背叛的配偶感到愤怒和悲伤交织。)

名词

• 中文翻译：背叛，出卖
• 例句：His betrayal of their trust was deeply hurtful. (他对他们的信任的背叛令人痛心。)
• 例句：The betrayal of her closest friend left her feeling devastated. (她最亲密的朋友的背叛让她感到心力交瘁。)

词语辨析

"betray"和其他相关词语的区别：

• "betray"与"cheat"的区别：二者都含有欺骗的意味，但"betray"更强调对信任或承诺的背叛，而"cheat"则更常用于描述违反规则、作弊或欺骗他人的行为。
• "betray"与"deceive"的区别：两者都可以表示欺骗，但"deceive"更侧重于误导、蒙骗或欺骗别人的信任，而"betray"则更强调背叛信任或出卖他人的行为。
• "betray"与"reveal"的区别：二者都可以表示泄露秘密，但"betray"强调背叛或出卖，而"reveal"更侧重于揭示、公开或披露信息。
• "betray"与"disloyal"的区别：二者都可以表示不忠诚的意思，但"betray"更常用于描述具体的背叛行为，而"disloyal"则更强调个人的不忠或背叛的性质。

词汇扩充

• betrayal：背叛，出卖（名词）
• betraying：背叛的，出卖的（形容词）
• betrayed：被背叛的，被出卖的（形容词）
• betrayal of trust：对信任的背叛
• betrayal of friendship：对友谊的背叛
• betrayal of confidence：对信任的背叛

近义词

• backstab：中文翻译：背后捅刀，暗中陷害
• double-cross：中文翻译：背叛，出卖
• deceive：中文翻译：欺骗，蒙骗
• cheat：中文翻译：欺骗，作弊
• mislead：中文翻译：误导，引入歧途

反义词

• support：中文翻译：支持，支撑
• loyalty：中文翻译：忠诚，忠心
• faithfulness：中文翻译：忠诚，忠实
• trust：中文翻译：信任，信赖

柯林斯词典

Betray（动词）

1. If you betray someone who loves or trusts you, your actions hurt and disappoint them.

2. If you betray your country, your friends, or someone who depends on you, you give information to an enemy or you reveal their secrets.

3. If you betray an emotion or quality that you are trying to hide, you show it without intending to.

4. If something such as your voice or your face betrays a particular feeling or quality, it shows that feeling or quality.

牛津词典

Betray（动词）

1. Expose (one's country, a group, or a person) to danger by treacherously giving information to an enemy.

2. Unintentionally reveal; be evidence of.

3. Be disloyal to.

4. Fail to fulfil or satisfy (a promise or expectation).

用法

1. He betrayed his best friend by revealing his secret to others.

他背叛了他最好的朋友，向其他人泄露了他的秘密。

2. She felt deeply hurt by her husband's betrayal.

她对丈夫的背叛感到深深的伤害。

3. The spy betrayed his country by leaking classified information.

这名间谍通过泄露机密信息背叛了他的国家。

4. Her trembling voice betrayed her nervousness.

她颤抖的声音暴露了她的紧张。

5. The detective's intuition betrayed the killer's true identity.

侦探的直觉暴露了凶手的真实身份。

6. He couldn't forgive her for betraying his trust.

他无法原谅她背叛了他的信任。

7. The betrayed partner felt a mix of anger and sadness.

被背叛的伴侣感到愤怒和悲伤交织。

8. The betrayal of her closest friend left her feeling devastated.

她最亲密的朋友的背叛让她感到心力交瘁。

9. His betrayal of their trust was deeply hurtful.

他对他们的信任的背叛令人痛心。

10. She couldn't bear the thought of betraying her family.

她无法忍受背叛家人的想法。