realise

中英词典：realise

形容词：

1. real（现实的）

2. realistic（现实的）

名词：

1. realization（实现）

2. realisation（领悟）

词语辨析：

1. realize与recognize的区别：realize强调“认识到”或“理解”，并且通常指逐渐或深刻地意识到某事；而recognize强调“认出”或“确认”，指通过观察或辨别来识别出某人或某物。

2. realize与understand的区别：realize侧重于意识到或认识到某事的真相或重要性，强调对事实的领悟；而understand侧重于理解某事的含义、原理或性质，强调对知识或概念的理解。

词汇扩充：

1. realize one's dream（实现某人的梦想）

2. realize the importance/significance（意识到重要性/意义）

3. realize the potential（发挥潜力）

近义词：

1. understand（理解）

2. comprehend（理解）

3. grasp（领悟）

4. perceive（感知）

5. apprehend（逮捕）

反义词：

1. misunderstand（误解）

2. ignore（忽视）

3. overlook（忽略）

柯林斯词典释义：

1. If you realize that something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it.

2. If you realize a plan, a project, or a dream, you succeed in doing or achieving it.

3. If you realize a profit or a sum of money, you gain it as a result of something that you have done.

4. If you realize assets that you own, you obtain money for them, for example by selling them.

5. If you realize something such as a piece of work or an idea, you succeed in doing it or achieving it.

6. If something realizes a particular amount of money when it is sold, that amount of money is obtained for it.

7. In American English, realize is spelled with an 'z'. In British English, realise is spelled with an 's'.

牛津词典释义：

1. Become fully aware of (something) as a fact; understand clearly.

2. Cause (something desired or anticipated) to happen.

3. Obtain or achieve (something desired, esp. a profit), typically quickly or unexpectedly.

4. Convert (assets) into cash.

5. Give actual or physical form to (an idea, concept, or plan).

6. (in stock exchange) Sell (an option) and so end (the commitment to buy or sell the underlying).

用法：

1. realize + that 从句

2. realize + noun

3. realize + verb

4. realize + pronoun

5. realize + present participle

6. realize + noun + as

7. realize + noun + to be

例句：

1. I didn't realize that he was so unhappy.（我没有意识到他如此不快乐。）
2. I realized my mistake as soon as I saw the results.（我一看结果就意识到了我的错误。）
3. She finally realized her dream of becoming a doctor.（她终于实现了成为一名医生的梦想。）
4. We need to realize the importance of protecting the environment.（我们需要意识到保护环境的重要性。）
5. I never realized how much he loved her.（我从未意识到他有多么爱她。）
6. They realized great profits from their investment.（他们从投资中获得了巨额利润。）
7. She realized all her assets to pay off her debts.（她变卖了所有资产来偿还债务。）
8. The artist realized his vision in this masterpiece.（艺术家在这件杰作中实现了他的愿景。）
9. The painting realized a high price at the auction.（这幅画在拍卖会上以高价成交。）
10. I soon realized that she was lying.（我很快意识到她在撒谎。）
11. She realized her dream to be a singer.（她实现了成为一名歌手的梦想。）
12. He realized it to be true.（他意识到这是真的。）