suspension

中英词典

名词

suspension

1. 暂停，中止
2. 悬挂，悬浮
3. 悬念，悬而未决
4. （汽车等）悬挂装置
5. （液体中的）悬浮物，悬浮液

形容词

suspension

1. 暂停的
2. 悬挂的
3. 悬而未决的

词语辨析

1. suspension和pause都指暂停的意思，但suspension通常指暂时停止，中断某个活动，而pause指暂时中止说话、做事，停顿一下。

2. suspension和postponement都指暂缓、延迟的意思，但suspension更强调暂停，而postponement更强调延期。

词汇扩充

suspend (动词) - 暂停，中止

suspended (过去分词) - 被暂停的

近义词

1. interruption - 中断

2. halt - 暂停

3. discontinuation - 停止

反义词

continuation - 继续

柯林斯词典

suspension

1. NOUN
       1. The suspension of something is the act of delaying or stopping it for a while or until a decision is made about it. (eg. The suspension of flights is expected to last another three weeks.)
       2. Suspension is the act of officially removing someone from their job, school, or place of study. (eg. The club is facing suspension from international competition.)
       3. Suspension is a system of springs or other devices that is used to support a vehicle and reduce the effect of shocks on the people inside. (eg. The car has a fully independent suspension.)
       4. Suspension is a liquid with solid particles in it which slowly settle at the bottom. (eg. The wine was racked off and allowed to complete fermentation in suspension.)
   
2. UNCOUNTABLE NOUN
       Suspension is the state of being suspended. (eg. The suspension of the talks came shortly after the announcement of US plans to deploy missile defenses in Central Europe.)

牛津词典

suspension

1. NOUN
       1. The action of suspending someone or something or the condition of being suspended. (eg. The suspension of habeas corpus.)
       2. A mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy. (eg. A fine suspension of china clay in water.)
       3. The system of springs and shock absorbers by which a vehicle is cushioned from road conditions. (eg. Independent front suspension.)
       4. Temporary exclusion from an office, public trust, or membership, typically as a punishment. (eg. The inspector was appealing against his suspension by the Home Secretary.)

用法

1. He received a two-week suspension for his misconduct at work. (他因工作不当行为被停职两周。)

2. The government announced the suspension of all international flights due to the pandemic. (政府宣布因疫情暂停所有国际航班。)

3. The car's suspension provides a smooth ride even on bumpy roads. (这辆车的悬挂系统即使在崎岖的道路上也可以提供平稳的行驶。)

4. The suspension of the particles in the liquid was clearly visible under the microscope. (在显微镜下，液体中颗粒的悬浮状态清晰可见。)

中英双语例句

1. His driver's license was temporarily suspended after he was caught speeding. (他因超速行驶被临时吊销了驾驶证。)
2. The company announced the suspension of all non-essential business travel. (公司宣布暂停所有非必要的商务旅行。)
3. The bridge's suspension system allows it to withstand strong winds and earthquakes. (这座桥的悬索系统使其能够抵抗强风和地震。)
4. The suspension of the game due to bad weather disappointed the fans. (比赛因天气恶劣被暂停让球迷们感到失望。)
5. During the suspension of the trial, new evidence emerged. (在审判暂停期间，出现了新的证据。)
6. The suspension bridge swayed gently as people walked across it. (人们走过悬索桥时，桥缓缓摇晃。)
7. After the suspension of the employee, an investigation was launched into the allegations. (雇员被暂停职务后，对指控展开了调查。)
8. The suspension of the match due to a power failure angered the fans. (比赛因停电而被暂停激怒了球迷。)
9. The suspension of the project was a major setback for the company. (项目的暂停对公司来说是一个重大的挫折。)
10. The suspension of the train service inconvenienced many commuters. (火车服务的暂停给许多通勤者带来了不便。)
11. It is important to regularly check and maintain the car's suspension for optimal performance. (定期检查和保养汽车的悬挂系统对于保持最佳性能很重要。)
12. The suspension of the student was a result of repeated violations of the school's code of conduct. (学生的停学是对多次违反学校行为准则的结果。)
13. The suspension of the talks between the two countries raised concerns about the future of diplomatic relations. (两国间谈判的暂停引发了对外交关系未来的担忧。)
14. The suspension of the athlete from the competition was a consequence of doping allegations. (运动员因涉嫌兴奋剂而被暂停参赛是一个后果。)
15. The suspension of the bus service due to a strike caused inconvenience for commuters. (因罢工而暂停公交服务给通勤者带来了不便。)
16. The suspension of the construction project was a result of budget cuts. (建设项目的暂停是预算削减的结果。)
17. The suspension of the professor for plagiarism shocked the academic community. (教授因剽窃被停职震惊了学术界。)
18. The suspension of the ship's departure was announced due to adverse weather conditions. (因恶劣的天气条件，船只的出发被宣布暂停。)
19. The suspension of the football match disappointed the fans who had been eagerly waiting for it. (足球比赛的暂停让一直热切期待的球迷们感到失望。)
20. The suspension of trading on the stock exchange caused panic among investors. (股票交易所的停盘引发了投资者的恐慌。)
21. The suspension of the employee pending investigation was necessary to maintain a fair process. (对员工进行调查前的停职是维护公正程序的必要措施。)