congress

congress

形容词： 1. congressional - 译文：国会的 - 例句：The congressional committee is responsible for reviewing and proposing new laws.
国会委员会负责审查和提议新法律。 名词： 1. congress (countable noun) - 译文：国会，议会 - 例句：The congress debated the proposed changes to the tax law.
国会就税法的拟议修改进行了辩论。 2. congress (uncountable noun) - 译文：会议，大会 - 例句：The international congress on climate change brought together scientists from around the world.
国际气候变化大会汇集了来自世界各地的科学家。

词语辨析：

1. congress vs. conference - congress强调的是政治性、决策性的会议，常指全国性的代表大会或议会。 - conference则更广泛，指各种类型的会议，如学术会议、商务会议等。

词汇扩充：

1. National Congress - 译文：全国代表大会 - 例句：The National Congress is held every five years to discuss and determine the country's future plans.
全国代表大会每五年举行一次，讨论和确定国家的未来计划。 2. Extraordinary Congress - 译文：特别代表大会 - 例句：The party called for an extraordinary congress to address the urgent issues facing the organization.
该党召开特别代表大会以解决组织面临的紧急问题。

近义词：

1. assembly - 译文：议会，大会 - 例句：The assembly voted in favor of the new law.
议会投票赞成新法律。 2. parliament - 译文：议会，国会 - 例句：The Prime Minister delivered a speech in the parliament today.
首相今天在国会发表了讲话。

反义词：

1. dispersal - 译文：解散，分散 - 例句：After the protest turned violent, the police used tear gas to disperse the crowd.
示威活动变得暴力后，警方使用了催泪瓦斯驱散人群。

柯林斯词典：

congress (noun) 1. A congress is a large meeting that is held to discuss ideas and policies. - 译文：大会，会议 - 例句：The congress will be attended by delegates from all over the world.
大会将由来自世界各地的代表出席。 2. Congress is the group of people in the United States who are responsible for making the country's laws. - 译文：国会 - 例句：The bill was passed by both houses of Congress.
该法案在国会两院通过了。

牛津词典：

congress (noun) 1. A formal meeting or series of meetings between delegates, especially those from a political party or trade union or from within a particular sphere of activity. - 译文：代表大会，会议 - 例句：The annual congress of the trade union will take place next week.
工会的年度代表大会将于下周举行。 2. The national legislative body of a country. - 译文：国会 - 例句：The bill was approved by Congress and signed into law by the President.
该法案经国会批准并由总统签署成为法律。

用法：

1. attend/convene a congress - 译文：参加/召开大会 - 例句：Many experts and scholars attended the international congress on education.
许多专家学者参加了国际教育大会。 2. address the congress - 译文：向大会发表演讲 - 例句：The President delivered a powerful speech addressing the congress.
总统发表了一篇富有感染力的演讲，向大会致辞。

例句：

1. The congress will vote on the proposed amendments to the constitution.
   代表大会将对拟议的宪法修正案进行投票。
2. The International Congress of Mathematicians is held every four years.
   国际数学家大会每四年举行一次。
3. The congresswoman delivered a passionate speech in support of human rights.
   女议员发表了一场激情澎湃的演讲，支持人权。
4. The congress is expected to discuss a wide range of issues, including economic reforms and education policies.
   代表大会预计将讨论广泛的议题，包括经济改革和教育政策。
5. The opposition party boycotted the congress, claiming it was rigged in favor of the ruling party.
   反对党抵制了代表大会，声称其对执政党有利的选举是操纵的。
6. The congress of scientists presented their latest research findings at the conference.
   科学家代表大会在会议上展示了他们的最新研究成果。
7. The congress reached a consensus on the need for stricter environmental regulations.
   代表大会就加强环境法规的必要性达成了共识。
8. The congress passed a resolution condemning the use of chemical weapons.
   代表大会通过了一项谴责使用化学武器的决议。
9. The congress center is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities for hosting large-scale events.
   会议中心配备了最先进的设施，用于举办大型活动。
10. The congress of trade unions demanded higher wages and better working conditions for workers.
    工会代表大会要求提高工人的工资和改善工作条件。