中英词典
1. 动词 involves
词义:包含,涉及,使参与
例句:
- His new job involves a lot of travel. (他的新工作需要频繁出差。)
- This project involves the use of advanced technology. (这个项目涉及到先进的技术。)
- The investigation involves several suspects. (调查涉及几名嫌疑犯。)
2. 形容词 involved
词义:涉及的,参与其中的
例句:
- She was deeply involved in the charity work. (她深度参与了慈善工作。)
- The details of the plan are quite involved. (计划的细节相当复杂。)
- He is an involved party in the legal dispute. (他是这场法律纠纷中的相关当事人。)
3. 名词 involvement
词义:涉及,参与
例句:
- His involvement in the project was crucial to its success. (他对这个项目的参与对其成功至关重要。)
- The investigation revealed her involvement in the crime. (调查揭示了她在犯罪中的涉及。
- Parental involvement plays a key role in a child's education. (家长的参与在孩子的教育中起着关键作用。)
词语辨析
involve与include的区别
involve:指明确地或隐含地使某人或某物与某事物有关联,参与其中。
include:指将某人或某物作为整体部分包含在内。
例句:
- The job involves frequent travel. (这份工作需要频繁出差。)
- The package includes a free gift. (这个套餐包含一份免费礼物。)
- The meeting will involve representatives from all departments. (会议将有各个部门的代表参与。)
- The book includes a chapter on history. (这本书包含了一章关于历史的内容。)
词汇扩充
1. 近义词
- entail: 意味着,需要,承担
- require: 需要,要求
- engage: 参与,从事
- participate: 参与,参加
2. 反义词
- exclude: 排除,不包括
- avoid: 避免
- detach: 分离,脱离
柯林斯词典
动词 involves:
1. If an activity, situation, or substance involves something, that thing is a necessary part or consequence of it.
2. If a situation or action involves something, that thing is a necessary part of it or a consequence of it.
3. If a situation involves someone in something, it causes them to take part in it.
4. If an event or period of time involves a particular thing, that thing happens or is part of it.
5. If a person or thing is involved in a particular activity, they take part in it.
6. If you involve someone in something, you cause them to take part in it.
形容词 involved:
1. If you are involved in a particular activity, you take part in it.
2. If you are involved in a situation or activity, you are taking part in it or have a strong connection with it.
3. If you become involved in a particular activity, event, or situation, you take part in it or become connected with it in some way.
牛津词典
动词 involve:
1. To have or include (something) as a necessary or integral part or result.
2. To engage as a participant.
3. To cause to be busy or occupied.
4. To cause to be included or considered or accepted.
5. To introduce (another person) in a new activity, place, or situation.
形容词 involved:
1. Having a close or intimate relationship.
2. Complicated or difficult to comprehend.
3. Participating or assisting in a particular activity or situation.
4. Emotionally or morally committed to someone or something.
用法
- "involve"作为动词,可以接名词、动名词、不定式以及从句作宾语。
- "involve"作为形容词,可用于形容人或事物。
动词用法:
1. involve + 名词:His job involves a lot of travel.
2. involve + 动名词:She enjoys activities involving outdoor sports.
3. involve + 不定式:I don't want to involve him in our problems.
4. involve + 从句:The project involves that all employees work overtime.
形容词用法:
1. be involved in + 名词:She is involved in charity work.
2. be involved with + 名词:He is involved with a local theater group.
3. be involved in + 动名词:The plan is quite involved and requires careful consideration.
4. be involved in + 不定式:They are involved in helping the homeless.
中英双语对照例句
1. His new job involves a lot of travel. (他的新工作需要频繁出差。)
2. This project involves the use of advanced technology. (这个项目涉及到先进的技术。)
3. The investigation involves several suspects. (调查涉及几名嫌疑犯。)
4. She was deeply involved in the charity work. (她深度参与了慈善工作。)
5. The details of the plan are quite involved. (计划的细节相当复杂。)
6. He is an involved party in the legal dispute. (他是这场法律纠纷中的相关当事人。)
7. His involvement in the project was crucial to its success. (他对这个项目的参与对其成功至关重要。)
8. The investigation revealed her involvement in the crime. (调查揭示了她在犯罪中的涉及。)
9. Parental involvement plays a key role in a child's education. (家长的参与在孩子的教育中起着关键作用。)
10. The job involves frequent travel. (这份工作需要频繁出差。)
11. The package includes a free gift. (这个套餐包含一份免费礼物。)
12. The meeting will involve representatives from all departments. (会议将有各个部门的代表参与。)
13. The book includes a chapter on history. (这本书包含了一章关于历史的内容。)
14. The project entails a significant amount of research. (这个项目需要大量的研究工作。)
15. The job requires strong communication skills. (这份工作需要良好的沟通能力。)
16. He engages in various outdoor activities. (他参与各种户外活动。)
17. She actively participates in community events. (她积极参与社区活动。)
18. The conference will involve experts from different fields. (会议将有来自不同领域的专家参与。)
19. I want to exclude her from the project team. (我想把她排除在项目团队之外。)
20. We should avoid situations that involve unnecessary risks. (我们应该避免涉及不必要风险的情况。)