spit

spit

形容词

1. spit (形容词)
中文翻译：多唾液的，多痰的
英文释义：containing or producing saliva or phlegm
词汇扩充：spitfire（火爆脾气的人）
用法：a spit cough（多痰咳嗽）

名词

1. spit (名词)
中文翻译：唾液，口水
英文释义：the liquid that is secreted into the mouth by certain glands, including the salivary glands, and moistens the oral cavity
词汇扩充：spitball（飞溅的唾液），spittoon（唾液盂）
用法：Wipe the spit off your face.

2. spit (名词)
中文翻译：唾液飞溅，喷吐物
英文释义：the act or an instance of spitting
词汇扩充：spit take（喷饮料的动作），spittoon（唾液盂）
用法：He was furious and his words came out in a spit.

词语辨析

1. spit vs. saliva
区别：spit指的是口中的唾液，特指喷吐物；而saliva是指由唾液腺分泌的液体，润湿口腔。
例句：
- She wiped the spit off her face.（她擦掉了脸上的唾液。）
- Saliva helps to break down food.（唾液有助于分解食物。）

词汇扩充

1. spitball
中文翻译：飞溅的唾液
英文释义：a small ball of paper chewed and spat out as a missile in a childish game
例句：
- He threw a spitball at his friend.（他向他的朋友扔了一个飞溅的唾液。）

2. spitfire
中文翻译：火爆脾气的人
英文释义：a person, especially a girl or woman, who has a fiery temper
例句：
- She's a real spitfire when she gets angry.（当她生气时，她真的很火爆。）

3. spittoon
中文翻译：唾液盂
英文释义：a receptacle for spit, typically a large, round, metal or earthenware container, used in public places
例句：
- He spat into the spittoon on the floor.（他往地上的唾液盂中吐了口水。）

近义词

1. spew
中文翻译：喷涌，喷吐
英文释义：to expel large quantities of (something) rapidly and forcibly
例句：
- The volcano spewed lava for several hours.（火山涌出熔岩数小时。）

2. spray
中文翻译：喷，喷雾
英文释义：to emit (liquid) in a stream or jet from a small opening
例句：
- She sprayed water on the plants.（她给植物喷水。）

反义词

1. swallow
中文翻译：吞，咽
英文释义：to cause or allow (something, especially food or drink) to pass down the throat
例句：
- He swallowed the pill with water.（他用水吞下药丸。）

2. retain
中文翻译：保留，保持
英文释义：to keep possession of
例句：
- She retained the information in her memory.（她将信息记在脑海中。）

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

spit (verb)
to expel or eject (saliva, food, etc) from the mouth
例句：
- He spat out the apple core.（他吐出了苹果核。）

spit (noun)
the act or an instance of spitting
例句：
- The child gave a spit of disgust.（那孩子愤慨地吐了口唾沫。）

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

spit (verb)
expel saliva from the mouth
例句：
- He spat into the sink.（他吐在水槽里。）

spit (noun)
saliva, typically that which has been ejected from a person's mouth
例句：
- She wiped the spit from her lips.（她擦掉了嘴唇上的唾液。）

用法

1. spit it out
中文翻译：说出来，吐露
例句：
- If you have something to say, just spit it out.（如果你有话要说，就说出来吧。）

2. spit and polish
中文翻译：擦拭，擦亮
例句：
- He gave his shoes a good spit and polish.（他给鞋子好好擦了一番。）

例句

1. She spat out the watermelon seeds.
   她把西瓜籽吐了出来。
2. He was furious and spat at his opponent.
   他非常愤怒，向对手吐了口水。
3. The baby gave a little spit of milk.
   婴儿吐了一点奶。
4. He wiped the spit off his face with his sleeve.
   他用袖子擦掉脸上的唾沫。
5. The dog barked and chased its tail, then stopped to lick its spit.
   狗叫着追着自己的尾巴，然后停下来舔舔自己的唾沫。
6. She couldn't control her anger and spat out her words.
   她无法控制自己的愤怒，倾吐了她的话语。
7. He spat into the sink and rinsed his mouth.
   他吐在水槽里然后漱了漱嘴。
8. The child gave a spit of disgust when she saw the slimy bug.
   孩子看到那只黏糊糊的虫子时，愤慨地吐了口唾沫。
9. The old man chewed tobacco and spat into a spittoon.
   老人嚼着烟草，吐在了一个唾液盂里。
10. His spit hit me in the face and I was disgusted.
    他的唾沫溅到我脸上，我感到恶心。
11. The comedian took a sip of water and then did a spit take.
    那个喜剧演员喝了一口水，然后做出了喷水的动作。
12. The young girl is known for her fiery temper; she's a real spitfire.
    这个年轻女孩以她火爆的脾气而闻名，她是个真正的火爆女郎。
13. He spat out an insult and turned to leave.
    他吐出一句侮辱话，然后转身离开。
14. She wiped the spit from her baby's chin.
    她擦掉了婴儿下巴上的唾液。
15. He swallowed his pride and asked for help.
    他放下自尊，请求帮助。
16. The actress was known for her ability to retain lines of dialogue.
    这位女演员以记住对白而著名。
17. He spewed out a stream of curse words.
    他喷出一连串的咒骂词。
18. She sprayed perfume on her wrists.
    她在手腕上喷了香水。