impose
形容词(Adjective):
- imposing: 给人以深刻印象的
名词(Noun):
- imposer: 施加者
- imposition: 强迫,强制
词义辨析:
impose强调通过权威、法律、规则等施加压力或要求,使别人接受或承担某事;enforce则更侧重通过权力或规定进行实施或执行。
词汇扩充:
imposed, imposingly
近义词(Synonyms):
dictate, enforce, oblige, demand
反义词(Antonyms):
abolish, cancel, revoke, lift
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary):
impose verb
- If one group of people imposes its ideas, beliefs, or rules on another group, it forces them to accept them.
- If someone imposes something on you, they make you accept or put up with it when you do not want to.
- If someone imposes themselves on you, they force you to have their company when you do not want it.
- If you impose on someone, you interrupt what they are doing or make extra demands on their time.
- If you impose a tax, punishment, or system of government on someone, you force them to accept it.
- If something imposes itself, it becomes noticeable or important in a way that you cannot ignore or avoid.
牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary):
impose verb
- Force (an unwelcome decision or ruling) on someone.
- Take advantage of someone by demanding their attention or commitment.
- Force (an unwelcome or unfamiliar person or thing) to be accepted or put in place.
- Prescribe (a course of action) to be followed, typically in an authoritarian or inflexible way.
- Impose something on/upon: Establish or bring about (something unwanted).
- Appear impressive or grand.
用法:
1. The government imposes strict regulations on the use of pesticides.
2. He imposes his views on everyone else without considering their opinions.
3. I don't want to impose on your hospitality, so I'll find a hotel.
4. Sorry to impose but could you lend me some money?
5. The new law will impose a heavy tax on imported goods.
6. The beauty of the landscape imposed itself on me as I reached the mountaintop.
例句(Examples):
- The company imposed a strict dress code on its employees.
- The teacher imposed a penalty for late submission of assignments.
- He always imposes his opinions on others during group discussions.
- She didn't want to impose on her friend by staying overnight.
- They imposed a curfew on the city to prevent further violence.
- The beauty of the sunset imposed itself on the spectators.
- The government is planning to impose new restrictions on smoking in public places.
- I don't want to impose, but could I borrow your car for the weekend?
- The teacher imposed a fine for those who arrived late to class.
- The new law will impose stricter regulations on the sale of alcohol.
- He imposed himself on us, staying for hours even though we wanted to be alone.
- We should not impose our beliefs on others; everyone has the right to their own opinions.
- She imposed on her sister's generosity by asking to borrow money again.
- The company is planning to impose a ban on single-use plastics in all its offices.
- The government imposed a tax increase on luxury goods to boost revenue.
- Despite his small stature, he imposes a commanding presence on stage.
- She imposes with her intelligence and confidence.
- The teacher imposed a heavy workload on the students just before the holidays.
- He always imposes on his friends by asking for favors.
- The landlord imposed restrictions on the use of the shared amenities.