plan

词典介绍

1. 名词

plan [plæn] (复数：plans) 1. 计划；方案：一种预先制定的行动方式或步骤 - He has a plan to start his own business. 他有一个开办自己公司的计划。 2. 平面图；布局图：建筑、城市等的布局或设计图 - The architect showed us the plan for the new building. 建筑师向我们展示了新建筑的平面图。 3. 规划；计划书：详细规定或说明的书面计划 - The government presented a five-year economic plan. 政府提出了一个五年的经济计划。

2. 动词

plan [plæn] (第三人称单数：plans, 现在分词：planning, 过去式：planned) 1. 计划；打算：制定行动步骤或安排 - We are planning a trip to Europe next summer. 我们正在计划明年夏天去欧洲旅行。 2. 设计；规划：为未来的事件或进程制定方案或安排 - The company is planning to expand its operations. 公司正打算扩大经营范围。

3. 形容词

planned [plænd] 1. 计划好的；预先安排的：事先有计划或安排的 - The concert was a planned event and everything went smoothly. 音乐会是一个预先安排的活动，一切进行得很顺利。 2. 预定的；计划中的：按照计划或预定的 - The planned release date for the new product is next month. 新产品的计划发布日期是下个月。

词语辨析

- plan 通常指为实现目标或完成任务而制定的具体步骤或方案。 - scheme 侧重于指一个有计划的、有策略的、通常是复杂的安排或计划。 - project 指为实现特定目标而策划的计划或任务，通常涉及时间、资源和成本等方面的考虑。 - design 通常指为创造或构建某物而进行的详细规划或布局。 - strategy 侧重于指为达到长期目标而制定的全面计划或策略。

词汇扩充

- planner [ˈplænər] (名词)：计划者；策划人 - planning [ˈplænɪŋ] (名词)：计划；规划 - planned economy [plænd ɪˈkɒnəmi] (名词)：计划经济 - planning permission [ˈplænɪŋ pəˈmɪʃən] (名词)：规划许可证

近义词

- arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt] (名词)：安排；计划 - strategy [ˈstrætədʒi] (名词)：策略；战略 - program [ˈproʊɡræm] (名词)：计划；方案

反义词

- disorder [dɪsˈɔrdər] (名词)：混乱；无秩序 - chaos [ˈkeɪɒs] (名词)：混乱；无序状态

柯林斯词典

plan (名词) 1. A plan is a method of achieving something that you have worked out in detail beforehand. - The President's plan has little chance of success. 2. A plan is a drawing or diagram which shows exactly where things are, or how they are going to be put together. - I drew up a plan of the garden. plan (动词) 1. If you plan what you are going to do, you decide in detail what you are going to do, and you intend to do it. - We are planning a trip to Florida. 2. If you plan something that you are going to make, build, or do, you decide what you want it to be like, and you make a detailed diagram or drawing of it. - They had spent months planning their entry into the country.

牛津词典

plan (名词) 1. A plan is a detailed method worked out in advance for achieving an objective. - The company will unveil its plan to shareholders. 2. A plan is a drawing or diagram showing the arrangement of parts of something. - I drew up a rough plan of the site. plan (动词) 1. If you plan something, you decide in detail how it will be done. - We are planning a trip to Paris. 2. If you plan for something that you want to happen, you think about what you would do if it did happen. - We didn't plan for a long engagement.

用法

- I have a plan to renovate the house next year. 我有一个明年翻修房子的计划。 - The government has announced a new economic plan. 政府宣布了一项新的经济计划。 - She is planning to start her own business. 她打算开办自己的公司。 - The architect showed us the plan for the new building. 建筑师向我们展示了新建筑的平面图。 - The team has a planned approach to completing the project. 团队对完成项目有一个计划好的方法。 - The planned release date for the new product is next month. 新产品的计划发布日期是下个月。