中英词典:lose
形容词和名词的不同含义
形容词:
1. 失去的(adjective):表示某人或某物不再拥有或无法找到。
2. 输掉的(adjective):表示在比赛、竞争或游戏中失败或被击败。
名词:
1. 失败(noun):表示在比赛、竞争或游戏中的失败或被击败。
2. 丧失(noun):表示失去某物或某人。
词语辨析
1. lose vs. miss:
- lose多用于比赛、竞争或游戏中的失败或被击败;
- miss多用于错过或没有抓住机会、遗漏某事物。
2. lose vs. defeat:
- lose指在比赛、竞争或游戏中失败或被击败;
- defeat更强调被击败、战胜或战败。
词汇扩充
1. loser(名词):失败者,落败者
2. loss(名词):损失,丧失,失去
3. lost(形容词):丢失的,迷路的,迷失的
近义词
- miss:错过,失去
- fail:失败,不及格
- be defeated:被击败
反义词
- win:赢,获胜
- find:找到,发现
柯林斯词典解释
lose (verb)
1. If you lose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you or because you do something wrong.
2. If you lose something, you no longer have it, or you cannot find it.
3. If you lose a quality, characteristic, or ability, you no longer have it.
4. If you lose a person or thing, you are unable to keep them or continue to have them.
5. If you lose weight, you become thinner and weigh less.
牛津词典解释
lose (verb)
1. Be deprived of or cease to have or retain (something).
2. Become unable to find (something or someone).
3. Become unable to win (a game or contest).
4. Cause (someone) to fail to gain or retain (something).
用法
1. lose + object:
- He lost the game.
2. lose + to + competitor/team:
- They lost to their arch-rivals.
3. lose + weight/money/time:
- She lost a lot of weight after exercising regularly.
- He lost all his money in the stock market.
- I lost track of time while reading.
4. lose + oneself:
- He lost himself in the music.
例句
1. I don't want to lose you.
我不想失去你。
2. We lost the match by two goals.
我们以两个球的差距输掉了比赛。
3. She has lost her keys again.
她又丢失了钥匙。
4. The company lost a significant amount of money last year.
公司去年亏损了一大笔钱。
5. Losing weight takes time and dedication.
减肥需要时间和毅力。
6. Don't lose hope, things will get better.
不要丧失希望,事情会变好的。
7. The team lost their star player due to injury.
由于受伤,球队失去了他们的明星球员。
8. I lost my way in the unfamiliar city.
我在这个陌生的城市迷路了。
9. The company is losing customers due to poor service.
由于服务不好,公司正在失去顾客。
10. He lost himself in the excitement of the concert.
他沉浸在音乐会的激动中。
11. She lost her job and was unable to pay her bills.
她失去了工作,无法支付账单。
12. The team lost their chance to advance to the finals.
这支队伍失去了晋级决赛的机会。
13. Many people lose confidence after a series of failures.
许多人在一连串的失败后失去了信心。
14. He lost his temper and shouted at his colleague.
他发火了,对同事大喊大叫。
15. I'm afraid we've lost the opportunity to invest in that project.
恐怕我们失去了投资那个项目的机会。
16. She lost herself in thought and didn't hear the phone ringing.
她陷入沉思,没听到电话响。
17. The team lost the championship in the final minutes of the game.
这支队伍在比赛的最后几分钟失去了冠军。
18. They lost their way in the dense forest and had to spend the night outdoors.
他们在茂密的森林中迷路了,不得不露宿一晚。
19. The company lost a major contract, resulting in significant financial losses.
公司失去了一份重要合同,导致了巨额财务损失。
20. The child was crying because he lost his favorite toy.
这个孩子哭了,因为他丢失了他最喜欢的玩具。