中英词典
形容词(Adjective)
1. 突然的;意外的
Abruptly means happening suddenly and unexpectedly.
例句:
- He left abruptly without saying goodbye to anyone.
- 她突然离开,没有向任何人告别。
2. 态度、方式等突然而粗暴的;唐突的
If someone is abrupt, they speak or act in a way that seems rude and unfriendly, often because they want to finish something quickly.
例句:
- He gave her an abrupt nod and turned away.
- 他粗暴地点了点头,然后转身离开。
3. 断断续续的;间断的
If something happens or is done abruptly, it stops suddenly and without warning, or it starts suddenly and unexpectedly.
例句:
- The music ended abruptly.
- 音乐突然停止了。
副词(Adverb)
1. 突然地;意外地
If something happens abruptly, it happens suddenly and unexpectedly.
例句:
- The car stopped abruptly.
- 汽车突然停下来了。
2. 粗暴地;唐突地
If someone speaks or acts abruptly, they do it in a way that seems rude and unfriendly, often because they want to finish something quickly.
例句:
- She answered abruptly and turned away.
- 她粗暴地回答后转身离开了。
名词(Noun)
1. 突然的行为或事件
An abrupt is an abrupt action or event.
例句:
- The talks ended in an abrupt when the two sides failed to reach an agreement.
- 谈判在双方未能达成协议时突然结束了。
词语辨析
Abruptly与suddenly和unexpectedly的意思相似,但后两者更偏向于时间上的突然,而abruptly则含有更多行为或态度上的突然和意外。
词汇扩充
1. abruptly stop:突然停止
2. abruptly change:突然改变
3. abruptly end:突然结束
近义词
suddenly, unexpectedly, all of a sudden
反义词
gradually, slowly, steadily
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary)
adverb
If someone or something stops or changes abruptly, they stop or change suddenly and unexpectedly.
adjective
If you describe someone as abrupt, you think that they are rude or unfriendly, especially when they speak in a brief and rather rude way.
adverb
Abruptly is also an adverb.
adverb
If you say that someone does something abruptly, you mean that they do it suddenly and unexpectedly.
牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary)
adverb
In an abrupt manner; suddenly and unexpectedly.
adjective
Sudden and unexpected.
adjective
Terminating suddenly and without ceremony.
adjective
Brusque in manner.
adjective
Characterized by or involving action or change without preparation or warning.
adjective
Contrary to the rules and conventions of polite or acceptable behaviour.
用法
1. Abruptly is often used to describe sudden actions, changes, or endings.
2. It can be used as an adverb or an adjective.
3. When used as an adjective, it can describe a person's rude or unfriendly behavior.
例句
- The meeting ended abruptly when the fire alarm went off.
- 会议在火警拉响时突然结束了。
- She abruptly turned and walked away without saying a word.
- 她突然转身走开,一言不发。
- He spoke abruptly, leaving everyone shocked and confused.
- 他说话唐突,让所有人都感到震惊和困惑。
- The car came to a stop abruptly to avoid hitting the pedestrian.
- 为了避免撞到行人,汽车突然停下来了。
- The music started abruptly and caught everyone's attention.
- 音乐突然响起,吸引了所有人的注意。
- The negotiations ended abruptly when one party walked out of the meeting.
- 当一方退出会议时,谈判突然结束了。
- He was known for his abrupt and sometimes offensive manner of speaking.
- 他以说话唐突且有时冒犯人的方式而闻名。
- The movie had an abrupt ending that left the audience wanting more.
- 电影有一个突然的结局,让观众意犹未尽。
- The storm hit abruptly and caught everyone off guard.
- 暴风雨突然袭来,让每个人措手不及。
- She abruptly changed the subject, avoiding further discussion.
- 她突然转换话题,避免进一步讨论。
- The teacher's abrupt dismissal of the student's question was unprofessional.
- 老师对学生问题的唐突回答不专业。
- He left the party abruptly without giving any explanation.
- 他突然离开派对,没有任何解释。
- The plane descended abruptly and the passengers felt a sudden drop in their stomachs.
- 飞机突然下降,乘客感到胃部突然下沉。