specify

中英词典：specify

形容词

specified

英 [ˈspesɪfaɪd]    美 [ˈspɛsɪˌfaɪd]

1. 指定的；特定的；明确的
2. 规定的；约定的

名词

specification

英 [ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]    美 [ˌspɛsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

1. 规格；规范；说明书
2. （工程等的）详细说明

词语辨析

1. specify强调明确说明、详细列出，以便阐明细节或确保正确性。

2. designate侧重指定、指明或选定某人或某物来担任特定职责或具有特定地位。

3. indicate着重指示、表明或暗示某事物的存在、性质或位置。

词汇扩充

specific

英 [spɪˈsɪfɪk]    美 [spəˈsɪfɪk]

1. 具体的；明确的；特定的
2. 详细说明的；详尽的

近义词

designate, indicate, state, stipulate, detail

反义词

generalize, abstract, unspecific

柯林斯词典

specify

1. If you specify something, you give information about what you want or what is required.

2. If you specify the number or amount of something, you mention that number or amount.

3. If you specify a particular thing, you mention it, rather than talking in a general way.

牛津词典

specify

1. Identify clearly and definitely.

2. State or describe exactly the nature, scope, or meaning of.

3. (of a technical standard, especially of a computer system) require a particular set of conditions.

用法

1. specify something as something

2. specify how, what, etc.

3. specify that

例句

1. We need to specify the requirements for the new project. (我们需要明确新项目的要求。)
2. Please specify the color and size of the product. (请指定产品的颜色和尺寸。)
3. She specified the exact time for the meeting. (她明确指定了会议的确切时间。)
4. The contract specifies that payment should be made within 30 days. (合同规定支付期限为30天。)
5. The teacher specified the criteria for grading the essays. (老师明确了评分论文的标准。)
6. The job description specifies a minimum of three years' experience. (工作描述规定了至少三年的工作经验。)
7. The specified temperature range is between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius. (指定的温度范围为摄氏25至30度。)
8. Please adhere to the specified guidelines. (请遵守规定的指南。)
9. They failed to specify the reasons for their decision. (他们未能明确说明他们的决定原因。)
10. The client specified that the products must be delivered by Friday. (客户要求产品必须在星期五前交付。)
11. The specification of the car includes its dimensions, weight, and engine power. (这辆汽车的规格包括尺寸、重量和发动机功率。)
12. The project manager provided a detailed specification of the project requirements. (项目经理详细说明了项目的要求。)
13. The specification for the construction of the building was carefully reviewed. (建筑物的施工规范经过了仔细审查。)
14. The specification of the software should be clearly documented. (软件的规范应该有清晰的文档记录。)
15. The specific needs of each individual should be taken into account. (应考虑到每个人的具体需求。)
16. He provided me with specific instructions on how to operate the machine. (他给了我关于如何操作机器的具体指示。)
17. The company has not specified a deadline for the project. (公司没有为项目设定截止日期。)
18. The contract specifies that the work should be completed within six months. (合同规定工作必须在六个月内完成。)
19. She asked me to specify whether I preferred tea or coffee. (她问我是喜欢茶还是咖啡。)
20. Could you specify which book you are referring to? (你能具体说明你指的是哪本书吗？)
21. The document specifies that all employees must undergo safety training. (文件规定所有员工必须接受安全培训。)