allocate

中英词典：allocate

1. 词义解释：

动词：

1. 分配；分派
2. 拨出（时间、金钱等）
3. 划拨（资源等）

形容词：

1. 可分配的

名词：

1. 分配；拨款

2. 词语辨析：

allocate 和 distribute 都表示将资源或任务分配给特定的人或地点，但有细微的区别。allocate 意味着根据需要或计划将资源划分给特定的人或地点，而 distribute 更侧重于将资源分配给多个人或地点，以实现均衡或公平。

3. 词汇扩充：

allocate resources（分配资源）

allocate time（安排时间）

allocate budget（分配预算）

allocate tasks（分派任务）

4. 近义词：

assign, allot, apportion, distribute

5. 反义词：

collect, gather

6. 柯林斯词典解释：

动词： If one item or share of something is allocated to a particular person or for a particular purpose, it is given to that person or used for that purpose.

名词： The allocation of something is the decision that it should be given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.

7. 牛津词典解释：

动词： Distribute (resources or duties) for a particular purpose.

名词： The action or process of allocating or sharing out something.

8. 用法：

allocate sth to sb/sth：分配某物给某人/某事

allocate resources/budget/time：分配资源/预算/时间

allocate tasks/duties：分派任务/职责

例句：

1. The government plans to allocate more funds to education. (政府计划增加教育经费。)
2. The manager allocated different tasks to each team member. (经理将不同的任务分配给每个团队成员。)
3. We need to allocate more time for this project. (我们需要为这个项目安排更多时间。)
4. The company allocated a large budget for marketing. (公司拨出了大量预算用于市场营销。)
5. The teacher allocated textbooks to each student. (老师给每个学生分发了教材。)
6. It is important to allocate resources efficiently. (高效分配资源是很重要的。)
7. I have allocated enough time for this task. (我已经为这个任务安排了足够的时间。)
8. They allocated the responsibility to the most experienced team. (他们把责任分配给了最有经验的团队。)
9. The allocation of funds needs to be approved by the board. (资金的分配需要董事会批准。)
10. The allocation of tasks was not fair. (任务的分配不公平。)
11. The company needs to review the allocation of resources. (公司需要审查资源的分配情况。)
12. We allocated a separate budget for research and development. (我们为研发分配了单独的预算。)
13. She allocated more time for studying than for social activities. (她为学习分配的时间比社交活动多。)
14. The committee will allocate the grants to deserving students. (委员会将把奖学金分配给优秀的学生。)
15. They allocated the rooms based on the students' preferences. (他们根据学生的偏好分配了房间。)
16. Please allocate a portion of the budget to research. (请将预算的一部分用于研究。)
17. The professor allocated different readings to each student. (教授给每个学生分配了不同的阅读材料。)
18. We need to allocate the resources effectively to achieve our goals. (我们需要有效地分配资源以实现我们的目标。)
19. He allocated more staff to the project to speed up the progress. (他将更多的员工分配给这个项目，以加快进展。)
20. The allocation of tasks was based on each team member's strengths. (任务的分配是基于每个团队成员的优势。)