rattle

中英词典：rattle

形容词：

1. rattle (adj.): 发出咯咯声的；喧闹的；慌乱的 2. rattling (adj.): 响亮的；活泼的

名词：

1. rattle (n.): 咯咯声；拨浪鼓；婴儿玩具 2. death rattle (n.): 垂死者发出的呼吸困难的声音 3. rattle (n.): 紧张的局势；慌张

词义辨析：

1. rattle vs. clatter: - rattle: 指短促、尖锐的震动声，常用于描述金属、玻璃等材料。 - clatter: 指重物落地或碰撞所发出的连续、有节奏的噪音。 2. rattle vs. shake: - rattle: 侧重于快速、不规则地发出声音或产生震动。 - shake: 指迅速而有力地摇动或震动。

词汇扩充：

1. rattletrap (n.): 破旧的车辆 2. rattlehead (n.): 脑袋顽固的人 3. rattlebrained (adj.): 精神错乱的

近义词：

1. clatter 2. jangle 3. clang 4. clank

反义词：

1. silence 2. calm

柯林斯词典解释：

1. rattle (verb): If something rattles, it makes short sharp knocking sounds as it moves or shakes. 2. rattle (noun): A rattle is a baby's toy which makes a noise when it is shaken.

牛津词典解释：

1. rattle (verb): Make or cause to make a rapid succession of short, sharp knocking sounds. 2. rattle (noun): A rapid succession of short, sharp knocking sounds, typically as made by loose objects. 3. rattle (noun): A baby's toy made from a hollow container filled with loose pellets which make a noise when shaken.

用法：

- The keys on his belt were starting to rattle. (Collins Dictionary)

相关例句：

1. The window rattled in the wind. 窗户在风中发出咯咯声。 2. The baby was entertained by the rattle. 婴儿被拨浪鼓逗得开心。 3. The sudden noise made her rattle with fear. 突然的噪音让她惊恐不安。 4. The rattle of pots and pans in the kitchen woke me up. 厨房里盆碗的咔嗒声把我吵醒了。 5. The death rattle is a common symptom in terminally ill patients. 垂死者发出的呼吸困难的声音是晚期病人常见的症状。 6. The rattle of gunfire could be heard in the distance. 远处可以听到枪声的响亮。 7. He could hear the rattle of chains as the ghost approached. 他听到了幽灵靠近时锁链的咯咯声。 8. The rattle of the train wheels was soothing to her. 火车轮子的响声让她感到宁静。 9. The old car is a rattletrap that needs constant repairs. 这辆旧车是一辆需要不断修理的破旧车辆。 10. He was known as a rattlehead because of his stubbornness. 由于他的顽固，他被称为一个脑袋顽固的人。 11. She was so rattled by the unexpected news that she couldn't speak. 她被意外的消息吓得说不出话来。 12. The keys on his belt were starting to rattle. 他腰带上的钥匙开始发出咯咯声。 13. The snake's rattle warned us of its presence. 蛇的咯咯声提醒我们它的存在。 14. The sudden rattle of thunder made her jump. 突然的雷声让她吓了一跳。 15. The car's engine began to rattle, indicating a problem. 汽车的发动机开始发出咯咯声，表明有问题。 16. The noise of dishes clattering in the kitchen roused him from sleep. 厨房里盘碗的碰撞声把他从睡梦中唤醒。 17. The keys jangled in his pocket as he walked. 他走路时钥匙在口袋里发出叮当声。 18. The sound of the gong clanged through the temple. 锣声在寺庙中响起。 19. The metal pipes clanked as they were loaded onto the truck. 金属管子在装上卡车时发出咔嗒声。 20. The coins jingled in her pocket as she walked. 她走路时口袋里的硬币发出叮当声。