lavish

lavish

形容词

1. 浪费的；大手大脚的

形容人或行为极其慷慨或奢侈，用于形容金钱、物品或感情等。

词汇扩展：lavishly（副词）

近义词：extravagant, prodigal, wasteful

反义词：thrifty, frugal, economical

2. 丰富的；丰裕的

形容数量、资源或供应充足的情况。

词汇扩展：lavishness（名词）

近义词：abundant, plentiful, copious

反义词：scarce, meager, limited

名词

1. 奢侈；铺张

指过度奢侈的行为或表现。

词汇扩展：lavishness（名词）

2. 铺张的款待

指豪华或慷慨的招待或款待。

词语辨析

1. lavish与extravagant的区别：

lavish强调慷慨大方，而extravagant强调行为超出寻常或理智的范围。

例：She received a lavish gift from her admirer.（她收到了追求者送来的丰厚礼物。）

例：He made extravagant claims about his abilities.（他夸大了自己的能力。）

柯林斯词典

形容词 lavish

If you describe something as lavish, you mean that it is very elaborate and impressive and a lot of money has been spent on it.

例句：

1. ...lavish banquets and ostentatious displays of wealth.（...奢华的宴会和炫耀财富的陈列。）
2. ...a lavish palace.（...一座豪华的宫殿。）

动词 lavish

If you lavish money, affection, or praise on someone or something, you spend a lot of money on them or give them a lot of affection or praise.

例句：

1. He lavished gifts upon her.（他给她送去了许多礼物。）
2. The critics have lavished praise on this new novel.（评论家们对这部新小说大加赞扬。）

牛津词典

形容词 lavish

Sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious.

例句：

1. lavish banquets（奢华的宴会）
2. a lavish lifestyle（奢侈的生活方式）

动词 lavish

Bestow something in generous or extravagant quantities on.

例句：

1. the media lavished praise on him（媒体对他大加赞赏）
2. lavish money on entertainments（在娱乐上大手大脚地花钱）

用法

1. lavish on/upon

表示将大量的东西（如金钱、爱或赞美）给予某人或某物。

例句：

1. She lavished attention on her grandchildren.（她对孙辈们悉心照料。）
2. The company lavished money upon its employees.（公司慷慨地给予员工们金钱。）

2. lavish with

表示慷慨地给予某人或某物。

例句：

1. The chef was lavish with the spices.（那位厨师对香料十分慷慨。）
2. He was lavish with his compliments.（他对赞美话不吝啬。）

例句

1. She lived a lavish lifestyle, surrounded by luxury and extravagance.（她过着奢华的生活，周围都是豪华和铺张。）

2. The wedding reception was a lavish affair, with champagne flowing and gourmet food served.（婚宴十分豪华，香槟流动，美食满桌。）

3. The wealthy businessman spared no expense in decorating his lavish mansion.（那位富有的商人在装饰他的豪华别墅上不惜一切。）

4. The queen was known for her lavish taste in clothing and jewelry.（女王以奢华的品味在服饰和珠宝方面闻名。）

5. The company threw a lavish party to celebrate its success.（公司举办了一场盛大的派对来庆祝其成功。）

6. They received lavish praise for their outstanding performance.（因出色的表现，他们受到了赞不绝口的赞扬。）

7. The film production was known for its lavish sets and costumes.（这部电影因其奢华的布景和服装而闻名。）

8. The bride's parents spared no expense and provided a lavish wedding for their daughter.（新娘的父母不惜代价为女儿提供了一场奢华的婚礼。）

9. The hotel offers lavish amenities and top-notch service.（这家酒店提供奢华的设施和一流的服务。）

10. The celebrity arrived in a lavish limousine, attracting attention from the crowd.（这位名人乘坐豪华的豪华轿车到达，引起了人群的注意。）

11. The king's palace was a lavish display of wealth and power.（国王的宫殿是财富和权力的炫耀。）

12. The designer's collection featured lavish fabrics and intricate embroidery.（设计师的系列作品采用了奢华的面料和精致的刺绣。）

13. They were treated to a lavish feast, with a wide variety of delicious dishes.（他们享受了一顿盛宴，有各种各样美味的菜肴。）

14. The prince lavished his affections on the princess, showering her with gifts and love.（王子对公主大加宠爱，给予她礼物和爱。）

15. The company lavished money on marketing campaigns to promote their new product.（公司在市场推广上花费了大量资金来推广他们的新产品。）

16. The party host was lavish with compliments, praising each guest's unique contributions.（派对主人对赞美话不吝啬，赞扬每个客人的独特贡献。）

17. The billionaire's lavish spending attracted media attention and public scrutiny.（亿万富翁奢侈的花费引起了媒体的关注和公众的审视。）

18. The hotel's lavish decorations created a luxurious and welcoming atmosphere.（酒店奢华的装饰营造出一种豪华而宜人的氛围。）

19. The couple received lavish praise for their philanthropic efforts and charitable donations.（这对夫妇因其慈善事业和慷慨捐赠受到了赞誉。）

20. The chef prepared a lavish banquet for the VIP guests, showcasing his culinary skills.（厨师为贵宾们准备了一场豪华的宴会，展示了他的烹饪技巧。）