aggravated
形容词
1. (情况、问题)加剧的,恶化的
- aggravated assault 严重的袭击
- an aggravated form of the disease 病情加重的形式
2. (罪行)加重的,恶化的
- aggravated murder 重罪谋杀
- an aggravated offense 严重的犯罪行为
3. (态度、行为)激怒的,激化的
- an aggravated response 激怒的回应
- his aggravated tone of voice 他愤怒的语气
名词
1. (法律术语)加重罪,恶性罪
- He was charged with aggravated assault. 他被控以严重袭击罪。
2. (医学术语)加重病,恶化病
- The patient's condition went from bad to worse, resulting in aggravated symptoms. 病人的情况恶化,症状加重。
词语辨析
- aggravated与exacerbated的区别:
- aggravated强调事情的严重性和恶化程度,常用于形容罪行、疾病等。
- exacerbated强调事物被加剧或加重,通常用于形容症状、问题等的恶化,含有加重原有情况的意味。
词汇扩充
- aggravate vt. 加重,恶化
- aggravation n. 加重,恶化;激怒,恼火
近义词
1. worsened
2. intensified
3. escalated
反义词
1. alleviated
2. improved
3. eased
柯林斯词典
形容词 aggravated
If someone has an aggravated disease, injury, or problem, it is more serious or worse than usual.
【例】...an aggravated form of asthma.
【例】...an aggravated assault.
动词 aggravate
If someone or something aggravates a situation, they make it worse or more serious.
【例】...the secret decision to aggravate the crisis in the Gulf.
【例】I was aggravated by a series of irritating incidents.
牛津词典
形容词 aggravated
1. (of an offense) made more serious by attendant circumstances, such as the intent to commit further crimes, the presence of a deadly weapon, or the intent to cause bodily harm.
【例】aggravated assault/murder/robbery
2. (of an illness) made more severe or intense, especially in its advanced stages.
【例】aggravated arthritis
3. (of a person or their behavior) made more severe or intense, especially in response to provocation.
【例】his injuries were aggravated by alcohol
动词 aggravate
1. make (a problem, injury, or offense) worse or more serious.
【例】military action would only aggravate the situation
2. informal annoy or exasperate (someone), especially persistently.
【例】I instantly saw what had aggravated him
用法
- 「aggravated」作形容词时,常用于修饰名词,表示情况、问题、罪行等的严重性、恶化程度。
- 「aggravated」作名词时,通常用于法律和医学领域,表示加重罪行、疾病等的情况。
相关例句
1. The aggravated assault left him with severe injuries. (严重的袭击导致他受重伤。)
2. The aggravation of the situation led to increased tensions between the two countries. (情况的恶化导致两国之间的紧张局势加剧。)
3. He was charged with aggravated robbery due to the use of a deadly weapon. (由于使用了致命武器,他被控以抢劫罪。)
4. The aggravated form of the disease requires immediate medical attention. (疾病加重的形式需要立即就医。)
5. Their aggravated behavior only made the situation worse. (他们激怒的行为只会让情况变得更糟。)
6. The aggravated symptoms of the illness caused great discomfort. (疾病的加重症状给他带来了很大的不适。)
7. The aggravation of his injuries was exacerbated by his lack of proper medical care. (他因得不到适当的医疗照顾而导致伤势加重。)
8. The situation has been aggravated by the lack of communication between the two parties. (双方之间缺乏沟通使情况变得更加严重。)
9. Her aggravated tone of voice indicated her frustration. (她愤怒的语气表明了她的不满。)
10. The aggravated offense resulted in a harsher punishment. (严重的犯罪行为导致了更严厉的惩罚。)
11. The patient's condition went from bad to worse, resulting in aggravated symptoms. (病人的情况恶化,症状加重。)
12. The aggravated assault led to serious consequences for the victim. (严重的袭击对受害者造成了严重后果。)
13. The aggravation of his illness required intensive medical treatment. (他病情的加重需要进行密集的医疗治疗。)
14. The aggravated robbery was committed with a deadly weapon. (抢劫罪是通过使用致命武器实施的。)
15. The situation was aggravated by the presence of external factors. (外部因素的存在使情况恶化。)
16. The aggravated form of the disease is more difficult to treat. (疾病的加重形式更难治疗。)
17. The aggravated symptoms caused the patient significant pain. (症状的加重给病人带来了很大的痛苦。)
18. The aggravated assault resulted in serious injuries. (严重的袭击导致严重的伤势。)
19. The defendant was charged with aggravated assault due to the use of a deadly weapon. (被告因使用致命武器被控以严重袭击罪。)
20. The aggravation of the patient's condition required immediate medical intervention. (病人状况的加重需要立即的医疗干预。)