eroded
形容词
1. 被侵蚀的,受腐蚀的
词义:表面被风、水或化学物质慢慢侵蚀的,因此逐渐减少或损坏的。
例句:
1. The eroded coastline is slowly disappearing into the sea.(这段被侵蚀的海岸线正在逐渐消失于大海之中。)
2. The eroded rocks showed the effects of years of weathering.(被侵蚀的岩石显示出多年风化的效果。)
2. 变得破旧的,磨损的
词义:因长时间使用或疲劳而破损、磨损的。
例句:
1. The eroded stairs were dangerous to climb.(磨损的楼梯很危险,难以攀爬。)
2. His eroded shoes needed to be replaced.(他的破旧鞋子需要更换。)
名词
1. 侵蚀
词义:由风、水或化学物质引起的表面逐渐损坏或减少的过程。
例句:
1. The river's erosion has led to the formation of deep canyons.(河流的侵蚀导致了深峡谷的形成。)
2. The eroded soil washed away during the heavy rain.(在大雨中被侵蚀的土壤被冲走了。)
2. 磨损,破损
词义:长时间使用或疲劳导致的物体的磨损或破损。
例句:
1. The eroded surface of the table revealed its age.(桌子表面的磨损显示出它的年代。)
2. The eroded paint on the car made it look old.(汽车上磨损的油漆让它看起来很旧。)
词语辨析
eroded与worn的区别:
eroded强调表面被风、水或化学物质侵蚀而导致物体逐渐减少或损坏,常用于自然环境中;
worn强调长时间使用或疲劳而导致物体的磨损或破损,常用于日常生活中。
词汇扩充
1. erode away:逐渐侵蚀;逐渐消失
2. erodible:可侵蚀的
3. erosion:侵蚀作用
4. erosive:侵蚀性的
5. erodent:侵蚀剂
近义词
1. corroded:腐蚀的
2. deteriorated:恶化的
3. worn-out:破旧的
反义词
1. intact:完好无损的
2. uneroded:未被侵蚀的
3. pristine:原始的
柯林斯词典
eroded (adjective)
1. If something is eroded by the weather, sea, or wind, it is gradually destroyed by them.
2. If something such as someone's authority, rights, or confidence is eroded, it is gradually destroyed or removed.
3. If someone's support or popularity is eroded, it gradually becomes less.
牛津词典
eroded (adjective)
1. (of soil, rock, or land) gradually worn away by natural agents, especially water, ice, or wind.
2. (of a person's state of mind) gradually diminished.
3. (of something abstract) gradually destroyed.
用法
1. The eroded coastline is a result of constant wave action.
2. Over time, the eroded building lost its structural integrity.
3. The erosion of trust between the two countries has hindered diplomatic efforts.
例句
1. The river's constant flow eroded the riverbank over time.(这条河的水流不断侵蚀了河岸。)
2. The eroded rocks revealed layers of geological history.(被侵蚀的岩石显示出地质历史的层次。)
3. The eroded topsoil resulted in reduced crop yields.(被侵蚀的表土导致农作物产量下降。)
4. The eroded statue had lost its original features.(这尊被侵蚀的雕像失去了原有的特色。)
5. The eroded path was difficult to walk on.(磨损的小路很难行走。)
6. The eroded document made it hard to read the text.(被磨损的文件使得文字难以阅读。)
7. The eroded memories of childhood faded with time.(被磨损的童年回忆随着时间逐渐消逝。)
8. The eroded bridge needed immediate repairs.(破损的桥梁需要立即修复。)
9. The eroded coastline poses a threat to nearby buildings.(被侵蚀的海岸线对附近建筑构成威胁。)
10. The eroded paint on the car indicated its age.(汽车上磨损的油漆显示出它的年代。)
11. The eroded path led us through the dense forest.(磨损的小路引领我们穿过茂密的森林。)
12. The eroded book pages crumbled at the touch.(被磨损的书页一触即碎。)
13. The eroded cliffs revealed colorful layers of sediment.(被侵蚀的悬崖显示出丰富的沉积物层。)
14. The eroded steps of the old temple showed signs of ancient footsteps.(古老庙宇的磨损台阶显示出古代脚印的痕迹。)
15. The eroded metal railings needed to be replaced for safety reasons.(因安全原因,需要更换磨损的金属栏杆。)
16. The eroded memories of her childhood made it difficult to recall specific details.(童年的模糊回忆使得她很难回忆起具体细节。)
17. The eroded sand dunes shifted with the wind.(被侵蚀的沙丘随风飘动。)
18. The eroded road surface caused cars to slip in rainy weather.(被磨损的道路表面在雨天导致车辆打滑。)
19. The eroded coastline is a popular tourist attraction.(被侵蚀的海岸线是一个受欢迎的旅游景点。)
20. The eroded memories of his youth came flooding back as he revisited his hometown.(当他回到家乡时,他年轻时的模糊回忆涌现了出来。)