stubborn

中英词典：Stubborn

形容词（Adjective）：

1. 顽固的（不愿改变观点或态度）
2. 难以处理的（难以对付或控制）
3. 坚定的（不易被他人或外界影响）
4. 难以弯曲的（不容易弯曲或改变形状）

名词（Noun）：

1. 固执的人（指顽固不化、不易改变主意的人）

词语辨析：

Stubborn、obstinate、obdurate、inflexible都表示固执、顽固的意思，它们的区别主要在于程度和使用范围上的差异。

• Stubborn强调固执、顽固，相对程度较轻，常用于日常口语。
• Obstinate指固执程度较深，往往带有固执己见、不听劝告的负面意义。
• Obdurate表示极度固执，通常用来形容人的性格或态度。
• Inflexible指固执己见，不愿或无法改变，通常用来形容信仰、原则或规则。

词汇扩充：

其他与“stubborn”相关的词汇：

1. stubbornly（副词）：顽固地，固执地
2. stubbornness（名词）：固执，顽固
3. stubbornly resistant（短语）：顽固抵抗
4. stubbornly refuse（短语）：顽固拒绝

近义词（Synonyms）：

• obstinate
• obdurate
• inflexible
• persistent
• unyielding

反义词（Antonyms）：

• compliant
• docile
• yielding
• acquiescent

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）定义：

Stubborn (adj.): If you describe someone as stubborn, you mean they are determined to do what they want and refuse to do anything else.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）定义：

Stubborn (adj.): Having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something, especially in spite of good arguments or reasons to do so.

用法：

“stubborn”作为形容词可以修饰人或物，表示固执、顽固的特点。作为名词时，指的是一个固执的人。

相关例句：

1. He is stubborn and never listens to anyone's advice.（他很固执，从不听取任何人的建议。）
2. The old man's stubbornness prevented him from accepting help.（老人的顽固不化使他无法接受帮助。）
3. Despite his stubborn refusal, we managed to convince him in the end.（尽管他顽固地拒绝，最终我们还是说服了他。）
4. The stubborn door wouldn't budge no matter how hard we pushed.（那扇顽固的门无论我们如何用力推都不肯动弹。）
5. She's such a stubborn person, always insisting on having her own way.（她是个非常固执的人，总是坚持按照自己的方式行事。）
6. My stubborn computer keeps crashing, and I can't figure out why.（我的电脑一直死机，我弄不明白是为什么。）
7. The stubborn child refused to eat his vegetables.（那个顽固的孩子拒绝吃蔬菜。）
8. Her stubborn belief in her own abilities led to her ultimate success.（她对自己能力的坚定信念最终带来了她的成功。）
9. Don't be so stubborn! There's no shame in asking for help.（别这么固执！寻求帮助没有什么可耻的。）
10. He's a real stubborn, always insisting on doing things his own way.（他真是个固执己见的人，总是坚持按自己的方式做事。）
11. Her stubbornness is both a strength and a weakness.（她的固执既是一种优点也是一种缺点。）
12. The stubborn stain on the fabric refused to come out.（那块布料上的顽固污渍无论如何都无法去除。）
13. His stubborn refusal to admit his mistake only made things worse.（他固执地拒绝承认自己的错误只会让事情变得更糟。）
14. She has a reputation for being stubborn and unyielding.（她因固执而不易妥协而声名远扬。）
15. The stubborn rock formation stood tall against the crashing waves.（那个坚硬的岩石结构顶住了翻滚的海浪。）
16. My stubborn headache refuses to go away, no matter what I do.（我那顽固的头痛无论我怎么做都不会消失。）
17. His stubborn insistence on perfection often prevents him from completing projects in a timely manner.（他对完美的固执坚持常常导致无法按时完成项目。）
18. The stubborn child crossed his arms and refused to move.（那个固执的孩子双臂交叉，拒绝移动。）
19. Despite their stubborn resistance, the team managed to score a winning goal.（尽管对方顽强抵抗，但我们队还是设法打进了制胜一球。）
20. She's known for her stubborn determination to succeed against all odds.（她以不畏艰难、坚定不移追求成功而闻名。）
21. The stubborn old man refused to leave his house, even during the storm.（那个顽固的老人即使在暴风雨中也不肯离开自己的房子。）