damage

中英词典：damage

形容词

1. damaged 译文：已损坏的，受损的 例句：The car was severely damaged in the accident. (这辆车在事故中严重受损。) 2. damaging 译文：有害的，破坏性的 例句：The release of harmful chemicals is damaging to the environment. (有害化学物质的释放对环境有破坏性。)

名词

1. damage 译文：损害，破坏 例句：The storm caused extensive damage to the buildings. (风暴对建筑物造成了广泛的破坏。) 2. damages 译文：赔偿金，损害赔偿 例句：The company was ordered to pay substantial damages to the injured worker. (公司被判决支付给受伤工人高额的赔偿金。)

词语辨析

damage vs harm： - damage强调物体、财产或事物的破坏或损坏。 - harm更广泛地指有害或危害，可包括对人、动物、环境或抽象事物的伤害。

词汇扩充

- cause damage：造成损害 - repair the damage：修复损害 - extent of damage：损害程度 - collateral damage：附带损害

近义词

hurt, harm, impair, spoil, ruin

反义词

protect, preserve, safeguard

柯林斯词典解释

damage (noun) 1. harm or injury caused to a person or thing, resulting in loss of value or the impairment of usefulness. 2. the amount of harm or damage caused. damage (verb) 1. inflict physical harm on (something) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function. 2. cause harm or loss to (someone) through injury or serious disrespect.

牛津词典解释

damage (noun) 1. physical harm that impairs the value, usefulness, or normal function of something. 2. harm or injury that is done or sustained. damage (verb) 1. cause physical harm to (something) so as to impair its value, usefulness, or normal function. 2. cause harm or loss to.

用法

1. Do damage 译文：造成损害 例句：The heavy rain did a lot of damage to the crops. (大雨给庄稼造成了很大的损害。) 2. Suffer damage 译文：遭受损害 例句：The building suffered severe damage in the earthquake. (这座建筑在地震中遭受了严重的损害。) 3. Assess/estimate the damage 译文：评估/估计损害程度 例句：Insurance adjusters were called in to assess the damage caused by the fire. (保险理赔员被召来评估火灾造成的损害。) 4. Repair/fix the damage 译文：修复损害 例句：The mechanic repaired the damage to the car's engine. (汽车修理工修复了车子发动机的损坏。) 5. Cause damage to 译文：对...造成损害 例句：The strong winds caused damage to several houses. (强风对几幢房屋造成了损害。)

例句

1. The flood caused extensive damage to the village. (洪水对村庄造成了广泛的损害。)
2. The earthquake left a trail of destruction and damage. (地震造成了一连串的破坏和损害。)
3. The storm damaged the roof of our house. (暴风雨损坏了我们房子的屋顶。)
4. The accident resulted in significant damage to the car. (这次事故导致了车辆的重大损害。)
5. The company will be liable for any damage caused by their negligence. (该公司将对其疏忽造成的任何损害负责。)
6. The fire caused extensive damage to the historic building. (火灾给这座历史建筑造成了广泛的损害。)
7. She sued the company for damages after the accident. (事故后，她起诉了公司要求赔偿。)
8. The floodwaters caused damage to crops and livestock. (洪水对农作物和牲畜造成了损害。)
9. He accidentally damaged the painting while moving it. (他在搬运时不小心损坏了那幅画。)
10. The vandalism resulted in thousands of dollars in damage. (破坏行为导致了数千美元的损害。)
11. The computer system suffered severe damage due to a virus. (由于病毒，计算机系统遭受了严重的损害。)
12. The storm damage was so extensive that many houses were left uninhabitable. (风暴造成的破坏非常严重，许多房屋无法居住。)
13. The repairs will cost a significant amount due to the extent of the damage. (由于损害的程度，修理将花费相当大的一笔钱。)
14. The company is taking steps to minimize the damage caused by the product recall. (公司正在采取措施来最小化产品召回所造成的损害。)
15. The accident caused damage to both vehicles involved. (这次事故对涉及的两辆车都造成了损害。)
16. The leak caused water damage to the ceiling. (漏水导致天花板受损。)
17. The company had to pay compensation for the damage caused by their faulty product. (该公司不得不为其有缺陷产品造成的损害支付赔偿金。)
18. The earthquake caused extensive damage to infrastructure. (地震对基础设施造成了广泛的破坏。)
19. The tornado left a path of destruction and widespread damage. (龙卷风留下了一条破坏和广泛破坏的路径。)
20. The painting was carefully restored after being damaged in transit. (这幅画在运输过程中受损后经过了精心修复。)