regime

regime

【名词】

1. 政权；政体

词义：指统治者或当权者的政治体制或制度。

例句：

1. Under the new regime, political freedoms were severely restricted. （在新的政权下，政治自由受到严重限制。）
2. The country transitioned from a totalitarian regime to a democratic government. （该国从极权主义政权过渡到了民主政府。）
3. People took to the streets to protest against the oppressive regime. （人们走上街头抗议压迫性政权。）

2. （尤指为改善健康而遵循的）生活习惯，养生法

词义：指某种有目的的生活方式，特别是指为了改善健康而遵循的饮食和锻炼习惯。

例句：

4. She follows a strict exercise and diet regime to stay fit. （她遵循严格的锻炼和饮食习惯以保持健康。）
5. The doctor advised him to adopt a healthier regime to manage his weight. （医生建议他采取更健康的生活方式来控制体重。）

【形容词】

1. 严格的；规定的

词义：指强制性或规定性的。

例句：

6. They live under a regime of strict rules and regulations. （他们生活在严格的规章制度下。）
7. The students are subject to a regime of regular testing. （学生需要接受定期测试。）
8. The company has implemented a new regime of security measures. （公司实施了一套新的安全措施。）

2. 有组织的；有条理的

词义：指事物有良好组织或秩序的。

例句：

9. The project requires a regime approach to ensure efficiency. （该项目要求采用有组织的方法以确保效率。）
10. She maintains a regime schedule for managing her daily tasks. （她制定了一份有条理的日程表来管理日常任务。）
11. His work desk is always in a regime state, with everything neatly arranged. （他的工作桌总是井然有序，每样东西都整齐摆放。）

【词语辨析】

regime与其他相关词语的区别：

1. regime和government的区别：

• regime强调政治体制或政权，侧重于统治者或当权者的方式和制度。
• government指政府，侧重于管理国家事务和行使政治权力。

2. regime和system的区别：

• regime强调政治体制或政权，特指统治者的方式和制度。
• system指整体的组织或体系，可以包括政治体制在内，也可以指其他各种组织或规章制度。

【词汇扩充】

1. authoritarian regime：威权政权

2. military regime：军事政权

3. socialist regime：社会主义政权

4. democratic regime：民主政权

5. fitness regime：健身计划

6. beauty regime：美容养生法

【近义词】

1. government

2. administration

3. rule

4. authority

5. system

【反义词】

1. rebellion

2. revolution

3. chaos

4. anarchy

5. disorder

【柯林斯词典】

regime (noun)

1. A regime is a set of rules about food, exercise, or beauty that some people follow in order to stay healthy or attractive.
2. A regime is a set of rules or principles, especially ones that people follow in order to achieve a particular thing.
3. A regime is a government, especially one that was not elected fairly or that you disapprove of for some other reason.

【牛津词典】

regime (noun)

1. A government, especially an authoritarian one.
2. A system or ordered way of doing things.
3. A regulated program, especially one designed to improve or maintain health.

【用法】

1. regime作为名词，可用于正式场合。

2. regime作为名词，常用于政治、健康和生活方式等领域。

3. regime作为名词，可以指政权、政体、生活习惯等。

4. regime作为形容词，用于限定名词，修饰强制性、有组织性等特征。

【例句】

20. They overthrew the regime and established a new government.（他们推翻了政权，并建立了新政府。）
21. He maintained a strict exercise regime to improve his physical fitness.（他保持严格的锻炼习惯来提高身体素质。）
22. The country is transitioning from a socialist regime to a capitalist system.（该国正在从社会主义政权向资本主义体制过渡。）
23. She follows a beauty regime that includes daily skincare routines.（她遵循一套美容养生法，其中包括日常的护肤程序。）
24. The new regime has implemented strict regulations on public gatherings.（新政权已对公共聚会实施了严格的规定。）
25. He adheres to a daily regime of meditation and yoga.（他坚持每天冥想和瑜伽的生活习惯。）
26. The regime in that country has been accused of human rights abuses.（该国政权被指控滥用人权。）
27. She adopted a new diet regime to lose weight.（她采用了新的饮食习惯来减肥。）
28. The company enforced a strict work regime to increase productivity.（公司实施了严格的工作制度以提高产能。）
29. He developed a fitness regime that included weightlifting and cardiovascular exercises.（他制定了一套包括举重和有氧运动在内的健身计划。）
30. The regime imposed strict censorship on the media.（政权对媒体实行了严格的审查制度。）
31. She followed a strict regime of studying for hours every day.（她每天都要坚持几个小时的严格学习计划。）
32. The new fitness regime helped him lose weight and gain muscle.（新的健身计划帮助他减肥并增肌。）
33. The regime introduced economic reforms to stimulate growth.（政权推行了经济改革以刺激增长。）
34. The strict regime of the military academy molded him into a disciplined soldier.（军校严格的制度使他成为一名遵纪守法的士兵。）
35. She follows a beauty regime that includes regular facials and skincare products.（她遵循一套美容养生法，其中包括定期做面部护理和使用护肤产品。）
36. The regime implemented new policies to improve public safety.（政权实施了新的政策来提高公共安全。）
37. He imposed a strict regime of study and practice to become a professional musician.（他坚持严格的学习和练习计划，成为一名职业音乐家。）
38. She followed a strict regime of diet and exercise to prepare for the marathon.（她遵循了严格的饮食和锻炼计划，为马拉松做准备。）
39. The regime implemented new economic policies to stimulate investment.（政权推行了新的经济政策以刺激投资。）