scheme
名词
1. 计划;方案
【词语辨析】
- scheme:强调计划或方案的整体性和系统性。
- plan:指为达成某一目标所制定的详细步骤。
- project:侧重于规模较大、复杂的计划或有限的任务。
【词汇扩充】
- grand scheme:宏大的计划
- marketing scheme:营销方案
- pension scheme:养老金方案
【近义词】
plan, project, program
【反义词】
disorder, chaos
2. 阴谋;诡计
【词语辨析】
- scheme:指为了私利而制定的诡计或阴谋。
- plot:指密谋或策划阴谋的行为。
- conspiracy:强调有组织的、秘密的多个人共同策划的阴谋。
【词汇扩充】
- political scheme:政治阴谋
- evil scheme:恶意计划
- conspiracy scheme:阴谋策划
【近义词】
plot, conspiracy, stratagem
【反义词】
honesty, sincerity
形容词
1. 计划的;体系化的
【词语辨析】
- scheme:用于描述计划或方案的性质和特征。
- planned:指按照计划进行的,具体指事先拟定的计划。
- systematic:指有条不紊、按照一定顺序进行的。
【词汇扩充】
- well-designed scheme:精心设计的方案
- systematic scheme:系统化的计划
- elaborate scheme:精心策划的方案
【近义词】
planned, systematic, organized
【反义词】
unplanned, disorganized
Collins Dictionary
1. 计划;方案
A scheme is a plan or arrangement involving many people which is made by a government or other organization. (noun)
2. 阴谋;诡计
A scheme is a clever and often dishonest plan or trick to obtain or achieve something. (noun)
3. 计划的;体系化的
If you describe something as scheme, you mean that it is carefully planned and organized. (adjective)
Oxford Dictionary
1. 计划;方案
A plan, especially a complicated or a clever one. (noun)
2. 阴谋;诡计
A clever and often dishonest plan, especially one for doing something that involves tricking people. (noun)
3. 计划的;体系化的
Carefully planned and organized. (adjective)
用法
- They came up with a new scheme to boost sales.他们提出了一个提高销量的新方案。 - The government has launched a scheme to reduce unemployment.
政府推出了一个减少失业的计划。 - The company was involved in a tax evasion scheme.
该公司涉嫌参与逃税阴谋。 - She devised a scheme to get more time for herself.
她设计了一个让自己有更多时间的方案。 - The detective uncovered a criminal scheme.
侦探揭露了一起犯罪阴谋。 - The marketing scheme proved to be very effective.
这个营销方案被证明非常有效。 - The police are investigating a scheme to defraud the elderly.
警方正在调查一起欺诈老年人的阴谋。 - The new pension scheme will benefit all employees.
新的养老金方案将使所有员工受益。 - The students presented their scheme to improve campus facilities.
学生们呈现了他们改善校园设施的方案。 - She came up with an elaborate scheme to surprise him on his birthday.
她设计了一个精心策划的方案,想在他生日时给他一个惊喜。 - The government has implemented a comprehensive scheme to tackle climate change.
政府已经实施了一项全面应对气候变化的方案。 - The criminal scheme was exposed by an undercover journalist.
这个犯罪阴谋被一名卧底记者揭露了出来。 - The company has launched a new training scheme for its employees.
该公司推出了一项新的员工培训计划。 - The government is planning a scheme to provide free healthcare for all citizens.
政府正计划为所有公民提供免费医疗保健的方案。 - She became involved in a fraudulent scheme to make quick money.
她卷入了一个为了快速赚钱的欺诈计划。 - The architect presented his scheme for the new building to the committee.
建筑师向委员会展示了他的新建筑方案。 - The government has introduced a new pension scheme to address the issue of retirement savings.
政府推出了一个新的养老金方案,以解决退休储蓄问题。 - The police uncovered a terrorist scheme to attack the city.
警方揭露了一个恐怖分子袭击该城市的阴谋。 - The company is implementing a recycling scheme to reduce waste.
该公司正在实施一个回收利用计划,以减少废物。 - The government is planning a new housing scheme to address the shortage of affordable homes.
政府正计划一个新的住房计划,以解决经济适用房短缺的问题。 - The detective uncovered a money laundering scheme involving several high-profile individuals.
侦探揭露了涉及几名知名人士的洗钱阴谋。 - The company has launched a new incentive scheme to motivate its employees.
该公司推出了一个新的激励方案,以激励其员工。 - The government has implemented a new tax evasion scheme to crack down on illegal activities.
政府已经实施了一个新的逃税计划,以打击非法活动。 - The students presented their fundraising scheme to support a local charity.
学生们呈现了他们的筹款方案,以支持当地的慈善机构。