compulsory

中英词典：compulsory

形容词

compulsory [adjective]

1. 必须的，强制性的
2. 义务的
3. 被强制的

名词

compulsory [noun]

1. 必修课
2. 强制执行

词语辨析

compulsory与mandatory均表示“强制的”，但mandatory一般用于法律、规章等正式的强制性要求，而compulsory则更广泛地指适用于各种规定或规则。

词汇扩充

1. compulsorily [adverb] 强制地，义务地
2. compulsoriness [noun] 强制性，义务性

近义词

obligatory, required, necessary, mandatory

反义词

optional, voluntary

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

compulsory (kəmˈpʌlsərɪ) adjective

1. required by law or a rule; obligatory
2. having the power of compelling; constrained

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

compulsory (kəmˈpʌls(ə)ri) adjective

1. required by law or a rule; obligatory
2. compelling; without choice

用法

Compulsory is often used to describe something that is required by law or a rule. It can also refer to something that is obligatory or necessary to do.

相关例句

1. Physical education is a compulsory subject in high school. (在高中，体育是一门必修课。)
2. Wearing a seatbelt in the car is compulsory. (在车里系安全带是强制性的。)
3. Attendance at the meeting is compulsory for all employees. (所有员工都必须参加会议。)
4. It is compulsory for citizens to pay taxes. (公民必须纳税。)
5. In some countries, military service is compulsory for young men. (在一些国家，年轻男性必须服兵役。)
6. She had no choice but to attend the compulsory training session. (她别无选择，只能参加强制性的培训课程。)
7. Compulsory education ensures that all children receive basic education. (义务教育确保所有孩子接受基本教育。)
8. In this school, learning a foreign language is compulsory from grade 7 onwards. (在这所学校，从七年级开始学习外语是强制性的。)
9. The government has made it compulsory for every citizen to carry identification. (政府已经要求每个公民携带身份证明文件。)
10. He was given a compulsory retirement due to his age. (由于年龄原因，他被强制退休。)
11. She resisted the compulsory military service and fought for her right to choose. (她抵制了强制兵役，并为自己选择的权利而奋斗。)
12. The compulsory nature of the course led to low student motivation. (这门课的强制性导致学生的动力很低。)
13. Failure to comply with the compulsory regulations may result in severe penalties. (不遵守强制性规定可能会受到严厉的处罚。)
14. He had to take part in the compulsory training program for new employees. (他不得不参加新员工的强制培训计划。)
15. Compulsory voting is practiced in some countries to ensure high voter turnout. (一些国家实行强制投票制度，以确保高投票率。)
16. After completing the compulsory modules, students can choose their elective courses. (完成必修模块后，学生可以选择选修课程。)
17. Compulsory retirement at a certain age is a common practice in many professions. (在某个年龄强制退休在许多职业中是一种常见做法。)
18. The government introduced compulsory military service to strengthen the armed forces. (政府引入强制兵役以加强军队。)
19. Compulsory testing is required for all employees to ensure workplace safety. (为确保职场安全，所有员工都需要进行强制性测试。)
20. Compulsory subjects in the curriculum include math, science, and English. (课程中的必修科目包括数学、科学和英语。)