vertical
形容词
1. 垂直的;竖直的:
- This line is vertical.(这条线是垂直的。)
- The flagpole stands vertically.(旗杆竖直地矗立着。)
2. 垂直的;直立的:
- His hair stood vertical with fright.(他吓得头发直竖。)
- The building has a vertical design.(这座建筑有直立的设计。)
名词
1. 垂直线;垂直面:
- Draw a vertical line on the paper.(在纸上画一条垂直线。)
- The graph has both horizontal and vertical axes.(这个图表有水平和垂直两个坐标轴。)
2. 垂直位置;垂直方向:
- The plane is gaining altitude in a vertical climb.(飞机正在进行垂直上升,获得高度。)
- The rocket went straight up in a vertical ascent.(火箭直线上升。)
词语辨析
垂直(vertical)和水平(horizontal)是一对反义词,垂直指的是与地面或水平线垂直或直立的,而水平指的是与地面平行的或水平的。
词汇扩充
- vertically(副词,垂直地;直立地)
- verticality(名词,垂直性;竖直性)
- verticalize(动词,使垂直;使直立)
- verticality(名词,垂直性;竖直性)
近义词
- upright
- perpendicular
- plumb
反义词
- horizontal
- parallel
柯林斯词典
形容词:
1. If something is vertical, it stands or points straight up.
2. A vertical line or surface is perpendicular to a horizontal line or surface.
名词:
1. A vertical is a line or surface that is vertical.
牛津词典
形容词:
1. At right angles to a horizontal plane; in a direction, or having an alignment, such that the top is directly above the bottom.
2. Involving different levels of a hierarchy, especially those between parent and child software components.
名词:
1. A vertical line or plane.
2. A vertical position.
用法
- The skyscraper has a vertical design.
(这座摩天大楼有垂直的设计。)
- The flagpole stands vertically.
(旗杆竖直地矗立着。)
- Draw a vertical line on the paper.
(在纸上画一条垂直线。)
- The graph has both horizontal and vertical axes.
(这个图表有水平和垂直两个坐标轴。)
- The plane is gaining altitude in a vertical climb.
(飞机正在进行垂直上升,获得高度。)
- The rocket went straight up in a vertical ascent.
(火箭直线上升。)
例句
1. The tree grew vertically towards the sky.
(那棵树向天空垂直生长。)
2. The vertical drop of the roller coaster gave me an adrenaline rush.
(过山车的垂直下降使我兴奋不已。)
3. The skyscraper's vertical design makes it stand out in the cityscape.
(摩天大楼垂直的设计使其在城市中脱颖而出。)
4. The basketball player leaped vertically to make a slam dunk.
(篮球运动员垂直跳起,进行了一次灌篮。)
5. The architect created a stunning vertical garden on the building's exterior.
(建筑师在建筑物外部打造了一个令人惊叹的垂直花园。)
6. The vertical line on the graph represents the increase in temperature over time.
(图表上的垂直线表示随时间增加的温度。)
7. The mountain climber scaled the vertical cliff with great skill.
(登山者运用高超的技巧攀登了陡峭的垂直悬崖。)
8. The art installation consisted of several vertical columns of colored lights.
(这个艺术装置由几根垂直排列的彩色灯柱组成。)
9. The company implemented a vertical integration strategy to control the entire supply chain.
(公司采取了垂直整合战略,控制整个供应链。)
10. The vertical blinds in the office provide privacy while still allowing natural light to enter.
(办公室里的垂直百叶窗提供隐私,同时仍能让自然光线进入。)
11. The diver executed a perfect vertical dive into the pool.
(跳水员进行了一次完美的垂直跳水。)
12. The table has vertical legs that provide stability.
(桌子有垂直的桌腿,提供了稳定性。)
13. The vertical growth of the plant was hindered by lack of sunlight.
(植物的垂直生长受到阳光不足的阻碍。)
14. The architectural drawing showed the building's vertical elevations from different angles.
(建筑图纸展示了建筑物从不同角度看的垂直立面。)
15. The rock climber carefully assessed the vertical wall before attempting the ascent.
(攀岩者在尝试攀登前仔细评估了垂直的墙壁。)
16. The vertical stripes on the shirt create an elongating effect.
(衬衫上的垂直条纹产生了拉长的效果。)
17. The construction crew used a plumb line to ensure the walls were vertical.
(施工队使用了铅锤线确保墙壁垂直。)
18. The artist painted bold, vertical brushstrokes on the canvas.
(艺术家在画布上勾勒出大胆的垂直笔触。)
19. The vertical dimension of the room made it feel more spacious.
(房间的垂直尺寸使其感觉更宽敞。)
20. The company's new CEO has a vertical approach to decision-making, emphasizing efficiency and productivity.
(公司新任首席执行官在决策上采取了垂直的方法,强调效率和生产力。)