lack

英汉词典

形容词

1. lack (adj.)

缺少的，不足的

名词

1. lack (n.)

缺乏，不足

词语辨析

lack与miss、shortage的区别：

1. lack表示缺少某物或某种状态的不足，常指基本或必需的东西的缺乏。

2. miss表示错过或未能获得某物，常指对某事物的遗憾或渴望。

3. shortage表示某物的短缺，通常指供应不足、需求大于供应。

词汇扩充

1. lack of confidence 缺乏信心

2. lack of experience 缺乏经验

3. lack of sleep 缺乏睡眠

4. lack of communication 缺乏沟通

5. lack of motivation 缺乏动力

近义词

absence, dearth, deficiency, scarcity

反义词

abundance, sufficiency, surplus

柯林斯词典

1. lack (n.)

1. 缺乏，不足

2. 缺点，缺陷

3. 不足之处，缺失

2. lack (v.)

1. 缺乏，不足

2. 缺少，没有

牛津词典

1. lack (n.)

1. 缺乏，不足

2. 缺少，没有

2. lack (v.)

1. 缺乏，不足

2. 缺少，没有

用法

1. lack作为名词时，常与介词of连用，表示“缺乏某物”。

2. lack作为动词时，常与宾语连用，表示“缺乏某物”。

3. lack of表示“缺乏，不足”的意思，常用来修饰名词。

4. 表示“缺乏”的常用短语有lack of time（缺乏时间）、lack of money（缺乏钱财）、lack of information（缺乏信息）等。

中英双语对照例句

1. He lacks confidence in his own ability. 他对自己的能力缺乏信心。
2. They are suffering from a lack of food and clean water. 他们正遭受食物和清洁水的缺乏。
3. The team's lack of coordination cost them the game. 这支球队缺乏协调性，导致了比赛的失败。
4. There is a lack of communication between the two departments. 两个部门之间缺乏沟通。
5. She is always complaining about the lack of opportunities in this town. 她总是抱怨这个城镇缺乏机会。
6. The lack of sleep affected his performance in the exam. 缺乏睡眠影响了他在考试中的表现。
7. There is a lack of consensus on this issue. 对于这个问题缺乏共识。
8. His lack of experience was evident in his performance. 他的经验不足在他的表现中显而易见。
9. Her lack of confidence prevented her from taking on new challenges. 她的缺乏自信使她无法接受新的挑战。
10. The team suffered from a lack of motivation after their defeat. 这支球队在失败后缺乏动力。
11. There is a lack of funding for the project. 这个项目缺乏资金。
12. They are experiencing a lack of resources to complete the project. 他们正面临完成项目所需资源的缺乏。
13. The lack of proper equipment hindered their progress. 缺乏适当的设备阻碍了他们的进展。
14. The company is facing a shortage of skilled workers. 公司面临着熟练工人的短缺。
15. There is a dearth of information on this topic. 这个话题上的信息匮乏。
16. She missed the opportunity to study abroad due to a lack of funding. 由于缺乏资金，她错过了出国留学的机会。
17. The team missed the chance to win the championship by one point. 这支球队错过了赢得冠军的机会，只差一分。
18. Due to a shortage of staff, the project will be delayed. 由于人手不足，该项目将被推迟。
19. They are experiencing a shortage of food and water in the drought-stricken region. 他们在干旱地区正面临食物和水的短缺。
20. Despite the lack of evidence, he was still convicted of the crime. 尽管缺乏证据，他仍被判犯有罪行。
21. The lack of interest in the subject was evident among the students. 学生们对这门课程的兴趣缺乏是显而易见的。
22. The company's lack of transparency raised suspicions among investors. 公司缺乏透明度引起了投资者的怀疑。