bruised

中英词典：bruised

形容词

1. （身体部位）瘀伤的；青肿的。
Collins Dictionary: Having a bruise or bruises.
Oxford Dictionary: Having a bruise or bruises.

2. （感情）受伤的；受到打击的。
Collins Dictionary: Having one's feelings hurt; emotionally wounded.
Oxford Dictionary: Feeling or showing signs of mental or emotional pain or distress.

名词

1. 瘀伤；青肿。
Collins Dictionary: An injury in which the skin is not broken but is darker in colour, often as a result of being hit by something.
Oxford Dictionary: An injury appearing as an area of discolored skin on the body, caused by a blow or impact rupturing underlying blood vessels.

2. （感情）受伤；受到打击。
Collins Dictionary: Emotional hurt or distress.
Oxford Dictionary: Emotional or mental injury or pain.

词语辨析

bruised和injured的区别在于bruised指的是皮肤或身体部位被打击后出现的瘀伤，而injured则是指身体遭受了损伤或伤害。

词汇扩充

其他形式：
1. bruise（动词）：瘀伤；青肿。
2. bruising（名词）：瘀伤；青肿。
3. unbruised（形容词）：未受伤的；未受打击的。
4. bruiseless（形容词）：不易瘀伤的。

近义词

black-and-blue, contused, battered, injured

反义词

unbruised, uninjured

柯林斯词典

Collins Dictionary:
1. 形容词：having a bruise or bruises
2. 名词：an injury in which the skin is not broken but is darker in colour, often as a result of being hit by something；emotional hurt or distress

牛津词典

Oxford Dictionary:
1. 形容词：having a bruise or bruises；feeling or showing signs of mental or emotional pain or distress
2. 名词：an injury appearing as an area of discolored skin on the body, caused by a blow or impact rupturing underlying blood vessels；emotional or mental injury or pain

用法

1. I fell down the stairs and now my leg is bruised. (Collins Dictionary)
2. She had a bruised arm from playing rugby. (Oxford Dictionary)
3. He felt bruised after his girlfriend broke up with him. (Collins Dictionary)
4. The defeat left him emotionally bruised. (Oxford Dictionary)

例句

1. She had a bruised knee from the fall. 她摔倒后膝盖有瘀伤。(Collins Dictionary)
2. His face was bruised and swollen after the fight. 战斗后，他的脸被打肿了。（Collins Dictionary）
3. The child was crying with a bruised arm. 那个孩子哭着，胳膊上有淤青。（Collins Dictionary）
4. He had a bruised ego after being rejected. 被拒绝后，他的自尊心受到了打击。（Collins Dictionary）
5. Her bruised heart took a long time to heal. 她受伤的心需要很长时间才能痊愈。（Collins Dictionary）
6. The bruised apple had to be thrown away. 这个瘀伤的苹果必须被扔掉。（Collins Dictionary）
7. He had a bruised cheek from the tennis ball hitting him. 网球打到他脸上，留下了淤青。（Collins Dictionary）
8. She had a bruised ego after the criticism. 批评后，她的自尊心受到了打击。（Collins Dictionary）
9. His bruised arm was aching from the fall. 他摔倒后，胳膊青肿发疼。（Oxford Dictionary）
10. She showed me her bruised knee from the accident. 她给我看了她事故中受伤的膝盖。（Oxford Dictionary）
11. His face was bruised and swollen from the punch. 他的脸因为被打而青肿。（Oxford Dictionary）
12. The defeat left him emotionally bruised. 这次失败让他情感上受到了伤害。（Oxford Dictionary）
13. Her bruised heart took a long time to heal. 她受伤的心需要很长时间才能痊愈。（Oxford Dictionary）
14. His ego was bruised after being rejected. 被拒绝后，他的自尊心受到了打击。（Oxford Dictionary）
15. The bruised apple had to be thrown away. 这个瘀伤的苹果必须被扔掉。（Oxford Dictionary）
16. He had a bruised cheek from the tennis ball hitting him. 网球打到他脸上，留下了淤青。（Oxford Dictionary）
17. She had a bruised ego after the criticism. 批评后，她的自尊心受到了打击。（Oxford Dictionary）
18. My arm is badly bruised from the accident. 我的手臂因事故而严重瘀伤。（Oxford Dictionary）
19. His bruised ego prevented him from apologizing. 他受伤的自尊心使他无法道歉。（Oxford Dictionary）
20. The bruised fruit was still edible. 这个瘀伤的水果仍然可以食用。（Oxford Dictionary）
21. Her bruised reputation was difficult to repair. 她受损的声誉很难修复。（Oxford Dictionary）