approval

中英词典 - "approval"

1. 名词

1.1. 赞同，认可

词语辨析：approval与同义词agreement、consent、endorsement等意思相近，但有时稍有区别。approval侧重指对某事物的赞同或认可，表示认为某事物是正确、合适或可接受的。

例句：

1. I hope to gain my parents' approval for my career choice. (我希望获得父母对我的职业选择的认可。)
2. The project received overwhelming approval from the committee. (该项目得到了委员会的一致赞同。)

1.2. 批准，许可

词语辨析：approval表示批准或许可某事物进行，常用于正式或官方的场合，如申请、计划或决议等。

例句：

3. The construction project is awaiting approval from the city council. (该建设项目正在等待市议会的批准。)
4. We need the manager's approval before proceeding with the purchase. (在进行购买之前，我们需要经理的批准。)

1.3. 赞许，称赞

词语辨析：approval指对某人或某事的赞许和称赞，表示对其行为、品质或成就的肯定和赞美。

例句：

5. The actor received widespread approval for his outstanding performance. (这位演员因其出色的表演而获得了广泛的赞许。)
6. Your hard work and dedication deserve my approval. (你的辛勤工作和奉献值得我称赞。)

2. 形容词

2.1. 赞同的，认可的

词语辨析：approval作为形容词，表示赞同或认可的状态或性质。

例句：

7. Her approval smile indicated her agreement. (她认可的微笑表明了她的同意。)
8. The board members were in approval of the proposed changes. (董事会成员对提议的变化持赞同态度。)

3. 词汇扩充

approve (动词)：批准，认可

approved (形容词)：经过批准的，认可的

disapproval (名词)：不赞成，不批准

disapprove (动词)：不赞成，不批准

unapproved (形容词)：未经批准的，未认可的

4. 近义词

consent, agreement, endorsement, sanction, support

5. 反义词

disapproval, disfavor, rejection, veto

6. 柯林斯词典

[名词]

1. If you win someone's approval for something that you ask for or suggest, they agree to it. (如果你赢得了某人对你所要求或建议的东西的认可，他们会同意。)
2. Approval is the state of being accepted or considered satisfactory. (认可是被接受或被认为令人满意的状态。)
3. If you show your approval of something that someone has done, you show that you like or approve of it. (如果你对某人所做的事情表示认可，那么你表明你喜欢或赞同它。)

7. 牛津词典

[名词]

1. the action of officially agreeing to something or accepting something as satisfactory (正式同意或接受某事物为令人满意的行动)
2. the feeling that you like or approve of something or someone (你喜欢或赞同某事物或某人的感觉)

[动词]

officially agree to or accept as satisfactory (正式同意或接受为令人满意)

8. 用法

approval作为名词时，常用于以下表达：

1. seek/gain/win/obtain/approve approval (寻求/获得/赢得/取得/批准认可)
2. grant/give approval (批准/给予认可)
3. with approval (赞同地)
4. show/approve of approval (表达/赞同认可)
5. await/approve a decision (等待/批准决定)

9. 例句

1. His proposal received unanimous approval from the committee. (他的提议得到了委员会的一致批准。)
2. The teacher's approval motivated the student to work harder. (老师的赞许激励学生更加努力。)
3. She nodded in approval after hearing the announcement. (听到公告后，她点头表示赞同。)
4. The mayor's approval is required before any changes can be made. (在进行任何变动之前，需要得到市长的批准。)
5. He showed his approval by clapping enthusiastically. (他通过热烈鼓掌表示赞许。)
6. The project was rejected due to the lack of approval from the board. (由于没有董事会的批准，该项目被拒绝了。)
7. My parents finally gave their approval for me to travel abroad. (我父母最终同意我出国旅行。)
8. Her behavior did not meet with her parents' approval. (她的行为没有得到父母的认可。)
9. The committee's approval is necessary before proceeding with the plan. (在进行计划之前，需要委员会的批准。)
10. He received approval for his request to work from home. (他得到了在家办公的请求的批准。)
11. The manager expressed his approval of the team's efforts. (经理表达了对团队努力的赞许。)
12. She showed her approval by giving a thumbs up. (她竖起大拇指表示赞许。)
13. The board of directors unanimously approved the proposed merger. (董事会一致批准了提议的合并。)
14. His approval rating among voters has significantly increased. (他在选民中的支持率显著提高。)
15. I hope to gain the approval of my colleagues for my new project. (我希望获得同事对我的新项目的认可。)
16. She eagerly awaited her professor's approval of her research proposal. (她迫切期待教授对她的研究提案的批准。)
17. The team received official approval to compete in the championship. (该队获得了参加锦标赛的官方批准。)
18. The artist's work received critical acclaim and widespread approval. (这位艺术家的作品获得了批评的赞誉和广泛的认可。)
19. The company's environmental initiatives have gained public approval. (该公司的环境倡议获得了公众的认可。)
20. We need your approval before we can proceed with the next phase of the project. (在我们进行项目的下一阶段之前，我们需要您的批准。)