portion

中英词典：portion

1. 名词

[C] 部分，份额

[U] 一份，一部分

[C] 一人份食物

[C] （土地的）部分，区域

[C] 遗产的一份

词语辨析

portion: 指任何可以划分、分配或分离出来的整体的一部分。

part: 普通用词，指一个整体中的任何部分，可以是物体、事物、概念等。

section: 指将一个整体划分成的几个相互分离的部分。

词汇扩充

portionless: 没有份额的，无份的

apportion: 分配，分摊

portioner: 分配者，配给者

近义词

part, section, segment, fragment

反义词

whole, entirety, total

2. 形容词

portion: 部分的，部分性质的

词汇扩充

portioned: 分成部分的，配给的

portionless: 没有份额的，无份的

柯林斯词典

[名词] A portion of something is a part of it.

[名词] If you refer to portions of something, you are referring to amounts or quantities of it that are being considered separately.

[名词] A portion of food is the amount of it that is served to one person at a meal.

[名词] A portion of land is a particular area of it.

[名词] A portion of someone's money or property is the part of it that they have decided to give to someone else when they die.

[形容词] A portion is used to describe food that is enough for one person.

牛津词典

[名词] A part of a larger amount or area.

[名词] A helping of food.

[名词] A part of a whole that is allocated to a person or group.

[动词] Divide (something) into shares to be distributed among two or more people.

用法

名词用法

1. She only ate a small portion of the cake.
2. We split the profits into equal portions.
3. He served me a generous portion of lasagna.
4. The development project covers a large portion of the city.
5. She left a portion of her estate to charity.

形容词用法

1. The restaurant offers portion sizes suitable for individuals.

例句

1. The teacher divided the cake into equal portions for the students.老师把蛋糕平均分给学生。
2. Can I have a portion of your dessert?我能吃一点你的甜点吗？
3. The factory occupies a large portion of the industrial park.工厂占据了工业园的大部分地区。
4. He inherited a portion of his father's fortune.他继承了父亲财产的一部分。
5. The recipe makes enough for two portions.这个食谱足够两个人份。
6. She ate a small portion of the pizza and saved the rest for later.她吃了一小部分比萨饼，把剩下的留到以后吃。
7. We need to divide the work into manageable portions.我们需要把工作分成可管理的部分。
8. Each student received an equal portion of the project to complete.每个学生都得到了一个相等的部分来完成项目。
9. The land was divided into different portions for farming and housing.这块土地被划分成不同的区域用于农业和住宅。
10. She left a portion of her estate to her children and the rest to charity.她将遗产留给了孩子们的一部分，剩下的给了慈善机构。
11. He ordered a large portion of fries with his burger.他点了一个汉堡包和一大份薯条。
12. The company donated a portion of its profits to local charities.公司将一部分利润捐赠给了当地的慈善机构。
13. She served each guest a portion of the main course.她给每位客人上了一份主菜。
14. He requested a smaller portion of pasta as he was not very hungry.他要求上一小份面食，因为他不是很饿。
15. The park is divided into different portions for picnicking and sports activities.这个公园分为不同的区域用于野餐和运动活动。
16. She plans to donate a portion of her salary to a charity every month.她计划每个月将工资的一部分捐赠给一个慈善机构。
17. The waiter served a large portion of steak to the customer.侍者给客人端上了一大块牛排。
18. The city council has allocated a portion of the budget for infrastructure development.市议会已经分配了预算的一部分用于基础设施发展。
19. We need to divide the tasks into smaller portions to complete the project efficiently.我们需要把任务分成更小的部分，以便高效地完成项目。
20. The family members shared the inheritance, each receiving an equal portion.家庭成员分担了遗产，每个人都得到了相等的一份。
21. The recipe yields two portions of soup.这个食谱可以做两份汤。