中英词典:spoilt
形容词和名词的不同含义
形容词:
1. 被宠坏的;被溺爱的
2. 腐败的;变质的;损坏的
3. 宠坏的;娇生惯养的
4. 腐朽的;骄纵的
5. 无法使用的;不合格的
名词:
1. 被宠坏的人
2. 被溺爱的孩子
词语辨析
- spoil:指物品或食物因外力、时间等原因受损、变质或变坏。
- pamper:指过分地宠爱或纵容某人,使他变得软弱无能。
- indulge:指满足某人的欲望或允许某人过度纵容自己。
词汇扩充
- spoilt brat:被宠坏的孩子
- spoilt for choice:选择过多而难以决定
- spoilt goods:腐败的商品
近义词
1. pampered
2. indulged
3. coddled
4. mollycoddled
反义词
1. disciplined
2. well-behaved
3. obedient
4. mannered
柯林斯词典
形容词
1. If you say that someone is spoilt, you mean that they have been made to expect to get everything they want, and therefore do not understand the value of things or how to behave well.
2. If food or drink is spoilt, it is no longer fit to be used or eaten because it has gone bad.
3. If you describe someone as spoilt, you mean that they have too many possessions, activities, or people in their life, so that they are not able to appreciate them properly.
牛津词典
形容词
1. (of a child) having been given everything they want, often so that they behave badly, or of a situation that allows this.
2. (of food) no longer good enough to eat; rotten.
3. (of a person) having more things, activities, or choices than is good for you, so that you do not properly value or use them.
用法
- She's a spoilt child who always gets her own way.
- The milk had gone spoilt, so we had to throw it away.
- The spoilt youngsters have no understanding of the value of money.
相关例句
1. He's a spoilt child who always gets his own way. (他是一个被宠坏的孩子,总是随心所欲。)
2. The fruit had gone spoilt, so I had to throw it away. (水果变坏了,所以我不得不扔掉它。)
3. The spoilt brat demanded a new toy every day. (这个被宠坏的孩子每天都要求新玩具。)
4. She grew up in a spoilt environment, where she never had to work for anything. (她在一个娇生惯养的环境中长大,从未为任何事情努力过。)
5. The spoilt milk smells terrible. (变质的牛奶闻起来很糟糕。)
6. The spoilt child threw a tantrum when she didn't get what she wanted. (这个被宠坏的孩子没得到自己想要的东西时发脾气。)
7. The spoilt goods were returned to the store. (腐败的商品被退回到商店。)
8. The spoilt youngster had no understanding of the value of money. (这个被溺爱的年轻人对金钱的价值一无所知。)
9. The spoilt brat always expects everyone to do things for him. (这个被宠坏的孩子总是期望别人为他做事。)
10. The spoilt child had never heard the word "no" in his life. (这个被宠坏的孩子从来没有在生活中听到过“不”这个词。)
11. The spoilt food in the refrigerator had a foul smell. (冰箱里的变质食物散发着恶臭。)
12. The spoilt kids were given too many gifts for their birthday. (这些被宠坏的孩子在生日时收到了太多礼物。)
13. The spoilt child cried when he couldn't have his favorite toy. (这个被宠坏的孩子因为得不到他最喜欢的玩具而哭了。)
14. The spoilt milk had curdled and was no longer drinkable. (变质的牛奶已经变稠,不能再喝了。)
15. The spoilt brat refused to eat anything that wasn't his favorite food. (这个被溺爱的孩子拒绝吃任何不是他最喜欢的食物。)
16. The spoilt child had never been disciplined and had no respect for authority. (这个被宠坏的孩子从未受过教育,对权威没有尊重。)
17. The spoilt food had attracted flies and was covered in mold. (变质的食物吸引了苍蝇,上面长满了霉菌。)
18. The spoilt youngster was unable to handle any kind of criticism. (这个被溺爱的年轻人无法接受任何形式的批评。)
19. The spoilt child threw a tantrum when his parents told him he couldn't have a new toy. (这个被宠坏的孩子在父母告诉他不能买新玩具时发脾气。)
20. The spoilt milk tasted sour and had a strange texture. (变质的牛奶尝起来酸酸的,质地奇怪。)