refinement

【形容词】

1. She has a refined taste in art. (她在艺术方面有着高雅的品味。)
2. He spoke with a refined accent. (他讲话带着一种优雅的口音。)

【名词】

1. The refinement of this dish lies in its simplicity. (这道菜的精髓在于它的简洁。)
2. The refinement of the design took several months. (设计的提炼花费了几个月的时间。)

【词语辨析】

refinement与cultivation的区别:

refinement强调优雅、精致的特质，而cultivation则指培养、修养的过程。

【词汇扩充】

1. unrefined

1. He had unrefined manners that offended many people. (他的举止粗鲁冒犯了许多人。)
2. She prefers unrefined sugar over refined sugar. (她更喜欢未加工的糖而不是精制糖。)

2. refinement's

1. The refinement's process removes impurities from the oil. (精炼的过程将杂质从油中去除。)
2. The refinement's techniques used in this production ensure its exceptional quality. (在这个生产过程中使用的精制技术保证了其卓越的质量。)

【近义词】

1. elegance

1. Her dress exudes elegance and sophistication. (她的衣服流露出优雅和复杂。)
2. The interior design of the house reflects a sense of elegance. (房子的室内设计体现出一种优雅的感觉。)

2. sophistication

1. The technology used in this car's engine is of great sophistication. (这款汽车引擎中使用的技术非常复杂。)
2. His taste in art shows a level of sophistication. (他对艺术的品味显示出一种高度的复杂性。)

【反义词】

1. coarseness

1. His coarseness of language offended everyone in the room. (他粗俗的言辞冒犯了房间里的每个人。)
2. The coarseness of the fabric made it uncomfortable to wear. (面料的粗糙使得穿着不舒适。)

【柯林斯词典】

refinement (noun)

1. The process of improving something, especially by making small changes. (提炼；改进)
2. A small change made to something that improves it. (改进；改良)
3. Polite, well-controlled, and socially acceptable behavior. (彬彬有礼；文雅)
4. Something that is refined is polite, well-controlled, and socially acceptable. (文雅的；有修养的)

【牛津词典】

refinement (noun)

1. The process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from a substance. (提纯；提炼)
2. A small change that improves something. (改进；改良)
3. The quality of being very polite or having good manners. (文雅；有教养)
4. A thing that is the result of an improvement or development. (改进的成果；改良品)

【用法】

1. "The refinement of the design" (设计的提炼) 例句中，"refinement"指的是对设计的改进或提炼。

2. "Her refined taste in fashion" (她在时尚方面的高雅品味) 例句中，"refined"表示她对时尚的优雅品味。

【相关例句】

1. The refinement of this dish lies in its simplicity. (这道菜的精髓在于它的简洁。)
2. He spoke with a refined accent. (他讲话带着一种优雅的口音。)
3. She has a refined taste in art. (她在艺术方面有着高雅的品味。)
4. The refinement of the design took several months. (设计的提炼花费了几个月的时间。)
5. He had unrefined manners that offended many people. (他的举止粗鲁冒犯了许多人。)
6. She prefers unrefined sugar over refined sugar. (她更喜欢未加工的糖而不是精制糖。)
7. The elegance of her outfit caught everyone's attention. (她衣服的优雅吸引了所有人的注意。)
8. The interior design of the house reflects a sense of elegance. (房子的室内设计体现出一种优雅的感觉。)
9. The technology used in this car's engine is of great sophistication. (这款汽车引擎中使用的技术非常复杂。)
10. His taste in art shows a level of sophistication. (他对艺术的品味显示出一种高度的复杂性。)
11. His coarseness of language offended everyone in the room. (他粗俗的言辞冒犯了房间里的每个人。)
12. The coarseness of the fabric made it uncomfortable to wear. (面料的粗糙使得穿着不舒适。)
13. The refinement of the design is evident in its sleek lines. (设计的精炼在其流线型中显而易见。)
14. The refinement's process removes impurities from the oil. (精炼的过程将杂质从油中去除。)
15. The refinement's techniques used in this production ensure its exceptional quality. (在这个生产过程中使用的精制技术保证了其卓越的质量。)
16. Her dress exudes elegance and sophistication. (她的衣服流露出优雅和复杂。)
17. He lacks the refinement to appreciate classical music. (他缺乏鉴赏古典音乐的修养。)
18. The refinement of this perfume comes from its carefully selected ingredients. (这款香水的精制来自于其精心挑选的成分。)
19. She has refined her painting technique through years of practice. (她通过多年的实践精炼了她的绘画技术。)
20. The refinement of his manners impressed the guests at the party. (他的举止优雅给聚会上的客人留下了深刻印象。)