中英词典
1. 名词
fissure [ˈfɪʃər] (pl. fissures)
1) 裂缝;缝隙
2) 分歧;分裂
3) (大脑)裂;裂缝
2. 形容词
fissured [ˈfɪʃərd]
有裂缝的;有裂痕的;分裂的
词语辨析
1. fissure vs. crevice vs. crack
fissure 指长度较长、较深的裂缝,常用于地质学或解剖学的描述。
crevice 指较窄、较浅的裂缝,常形容岩石、木材或其他物体表面的小裂缝。
crack 是一个更普遍的词汇,可以指任何类型的裂缝,长度和深度都有所变化。
2. fissure vs. rift
fissure 通常指表面的裂缝,如地震引起的地壳裂缝,也可用于比喻性的描述。
rift 则更常用于形容地壳板块的分离,或两个组织、团体之间的分裂。
词汇扩充
1. 名词
1) narrow fissure:狭缝
2) deep fissure:深裂缝
3) brain fissure:大脑裂缝
4) volcanic fissure:火山裂缝
5) social fissure:社会分裂
6) political fissure:政治分歧
2. 形容词
1) wide fissure:宽缝
2) narrow fissure:狭缝
3) long fissure:长裂缝
4) deep fissure:深裂缝
5) visible fissure:可见的裂缝
6) hidden fissure:隐藏的裂缝
近义词
1. 名词
crack, crevice, rift, split, gap, opening
2. 形容词
cracked, split, fractured, divided, cleft, broken
反义词
1. 名词
closure, unity, connection
2. 形容词
closed, united, connected
柯林斯词典
fissure
1) A fissure is a deep, narrow crack in something, especially in rock or in the ground.
2) A fissure is a deep split, especially in the ground.
3) A fissure is a serious disagreement or difference of opinion between people, especially between members of a society or organization.
牛津词典
fissure
1) A long, narrow opening or line of breakage made by cracking or splitting, especially in rock or earth.
2) A state of incompatibility or disagreement.
3) A groove or natural division, especially between lobes on the surface of the brain.
用法
1. 名词
1) The earthquake caused a fissure in the ground.
2) The hiker slipped and fell into a deep fissure in the rocks.
3) There is a fissure between the two political parties on this issue.
2. 形容词
1) The old building had a fissured wall.
2) The drought caused the ground to become fissured.
3) The fissured society struggled to find common ground.
例句
- The earthquake caused a fissure in the ground. (地震导致了地面的裂缝。)
- The hiker slipped and fell into a deep fissure in the rocks. (这名登山者滑倒并掉入岩石的深裂缝中。)
- There is a fissure between the two political parties on this issue. (在这个问题上,两个政党之间存在分歧。)
- The old building had a fissured wall. (这座老建筑的墙壁有裂痕。)
- The drought caused the ground to become fissured. (干旱导致地面出现裂缝。)
- The fissured society struggled to find common ground. (这个分裂的社会努力寻找共同点。)
- The geologists examined the narrow fissure in the rock. (地质学家们检查了岩石中的狭缝。)
- He fell and got a deep fissure in his leg. (他跌倒后腿上出现了一个深裂缝。)
- The political party is facing a potential fissure due to internal disagreements. (这个政党因内部分歧面临着潜在的分裂。)
- The volcanic eruption caused a fissure in the earth's crust. (火山喷发导致了地壳的裂缝。)
- She studied the brain fissures in order to understand the functions of different brain regions. (她研究大脑裂缝以了解不同脑区的功能。)
- The social fissure between the rich and the poor is widening. (富人与穷人之间的社会分裂正在加剧。)
- The company is experiencing a fissure between the management and the employees. (公司在管理层和员工之间出现了分裂。)
- His face had a visible fissure that had not fully healed. (他的脸上有一个尚未完全愈合的可见裂缝。)
- The hidden fissure in the wall was discovered during the renovation. (在装修期间发现了墙壁中的隐藏裂缝。)
- The cracked vase was beyond repair. (这个有裂痕的花瓶已经无法修复。)
- The divided opinions on the matter created a deep fissure in the community. (对此事的意见分歧在社区中形成了一道深深的分裂。)
- The cleft in the rock provided a natural shelter. (岩石的裂缝提供了一个天然的避难所。)
- The rift between the two siblings deepened over time. (这对兄弟姐妹之间的裂痕随着时间的推移越来越深。)
- The political party faced a major split over the proposed policy changes. (这个政党因提议的政策变革而面临重大分裂。)
- He could see a gap in the fence where he could squeeze through. (他看到了篱笆上的一个缺口,可以从中挤过去。)
- The opening in the wall allowed some light to enter the room. (墙壁上的开口使一些光线进入了房间。)