civil

中英词典：civil

形容词

1. They resolved their dispute through civil litigation. （他们通过民事诉讼解决了争端。）
2. Civil aviation plays a vital role in economic development. （民航在经济发展中发挥着重要作用。）

1. He was always civil to his neighbors. （他总是对邻居很有礼貌。）
2. Please be civil and respectful to others. （请对他人保持彬彬有礼和尊重。）

1. He became a naturalized citizen and obtained civil rights. （他成为了入籍公民并获得了公民权利。）
2. Civil unrest broke out after the disputed election. （争议选举后爆发了公民动荡。）

名词

1. The civil suffered greatly during the war. （百姓在战争中遭受了巨大的苦难。）
2. He was a soldier before, but now he's a civilian. （他以前是个士兵，但现在是平民了。）

1. The civil is responsible for maintaining public services. （市政当局负责维护公共服务。）
2. The civil increased funding for education this year. （市政当局今年增加了教育资金。）

词语辨析

词汇扩充

1. They had a civilized discussion and reached a compromise. （他们进行了文明的讨论并达成了妥协。）
2. It is important to promote a civilized society. （推动建设文明社会是重要的。）

1. Ancient Egypt had a highly advanced civilization. （古埃及有着高度发达的文明。）
2. Our goal is to build a harmonious civilization. （我们的目标是建设和谐的文明。）

1. Education is essential to civilize a society. （教育对于文明社会至关重要。）
2. We need to civilize our behavior and respect others. （我们需要使自己的行为文明化并尊重他人。）

近义词

1. She always speaks in a polite manner. （她总是以有礼貌的方式说话。）
2. It's important to be polite to our guests. （对待客人要有礼貌是很重要的。）

1. He showed courteous behavior towards his elders. （他对长辈表现出有礼貌的行为。）
2. The staff at the hotel are always courteous and helpful. （酒店的员工总是彬彬有礼并乐于助人。）

1. The children were well-mannered and polite. （孩子们举止得体、有礼貌。）
2. She comes from a well-mannered family. （她来自一个彬彬有礼的家庭。）

反义词

1. He was rude to the waiter and made a scene. （他对服务员很粗鲁，闹了一场。）
2. It's impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking. （当别人在说话时打断是不礼貌的。）

1. It's impolite to ignore someone when they are talking to you. （别人和你说话时不理睬是不礼貌的。）
2. She found his behavior impolite and offensive. （她觉得他的行为不礼貌且冒犯。）

1. His discourteous remarks offended many people. （他无礼的言论冒犯了很多人。）
2. It's important to avoid discourteous behavior in social situations. （在社交场合中避免无礼的行为是很重要的。）

柯林斯词典

牛津词典

用法

1. He is a civil engineer. （他是一名土木工程师。）
2. The parties involved are seeking a civil resolution to the dispute. （相关各方正在寻求一种民事解决争端的方式。）

1. The civil is responsible for maintaining public infrastructure. （市政当局负责维护公共基础设施。）
2. The civil and the military must work together to ensure national security. （市政当局和军方必须共同努力确保国家安全。）

中英双语例句

1. 他们通过民事诉讼解决了争端。
   They resolved their dispute through civil litigation.
2. 民航在经济发展中发挥着重要作用。
   Civil aviation plays a vital role in economic development.
3. 他总是对邻居很有礼貌。
   He was always civil to his neighbors.
4. 请对他人保持彬彬有礼和尊重。
   Please be civil and respectful to others.
5. 他成为了入籍公民并获得了公民权利。
   He became a naturalized citizen and obtained civil rights.
6. 争议选举后爆发了公民动荡。
   Civil unrest broke out after the disputed election.
7. 百姓在战争中遭受了巨大的苦难。
   The civil suffered greatly during the war.
8. 他以前是个士兵，但现在是平民了。
   He was a soldier before, but now he's a civilian.
9. 市政当局负责维护公共服务。
   The civil is responsible for maintaining public services.
10. 市政当局今年增加了教育资金。
    The civil increased funding for education this year.
11. 他们进行了文明的讨论并达成了妥协。
    They had a civilized discussion and reached a compromise.
12. 推动建设文明社会是重要的。
    It is important to promote a civilized society.
13. 古埃及有着高度发达的文明。
    Ancient Egypt had a highly advanced civilization.
14. 我们的目标是建设和谐的文明。
    Our goal is to build a harmonious civilization.
15. 教育对于文明社会至关重要。
    Education is essential to civilize a society.
16. 我们需要使自己的行为文明化并尊重他人。
    We need to civilize our behavior and respect others.
17. 她总是以有礼貌的方式说话。
    She always speaks in a polite manner.
18. 对待客人要有礼貌是很重要的。
    It's important to be polite to our guests.
19. 他对长辈表现出有礼貌的行为。
    He showed courteous behavior towards his elders.
20. 酒店的员工总是彬彬有礼并乐于助人。
    The staff at the hotel are always courteous and helpful.
21. 孩子们举止得体、有礼貌。
    The children were well-mannered and polite.
22. 她来自一个彬彬有礼的家庭。
    She comes from a well-mannered family.
23. 他对服务员很粗鲁，闹了一场。
    He was rude to the waiter and made a scene.
24. 当别人在说话时打断是不礼貌的。
    It's impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking.
25. 别人和你说话时不理睬是不礼貌的。
    It's impolite to ignore someone when they are talking to you.
26. 他无礼的言论冒犯了很多人。
    His discourteous remarks offended many people.
27. 在社交场合中避免无礼的行为是很重要的。
    It's important to avoid discourteous behavior in social situations.