sever
形容词
sever (adj.)
1. 严重的,剧烈的
2. 极其糟糕的,严重的
词语辨析
- severe: 指程度或影响严重的事物,强调严格、严厉或严重的程度。
- serious: 指严肃或重大的事物,强调重要性或严重性。
词汇扩充
- severely (adv.): 严厉地,严格地
- severity (n.): 严重性,严格
名词
sever (n.)
1. 切断,断绝
2. 分离,脱离
3. 切口,伤口
词语辨析
- severance: 指断绝关系或分离的行为或结果。
- separation: 指物体或人之间的分离或脱离。
词汇扩充
- severance pay (n.): 离职补偿金
- severed (adj.): 被切断的,被分离的
动词
sever (v.)
1. 切断,割断
2. 断绝,中断
3. 分离,脱离
词语辨析
- sever: 指切断或断绝连接,尤指用力或意愿地分离。
- separate: 指将两个或更多的物体或人分开,使它们不再接触。
词汇扩充
- severable (adj.): 可分割的,可分离的
- severally (adv.): 分别地
近义词
- cut, divide, detach, disconnect, split
反义词
- join, unite, connect, attach, combine
柯林斯词典
sever (v.)
1. If you sever something, or if it severs, it is cut off or cut completely.
2. If something severs a connection or relationship, it ends it suddenly and completely.
牛津词典
sever (v.)
1. Divide by cutting or slicing, especially suddenly and forcibly.
2. Break off or cause to break off, typically suddenly and completely.
用法
- sever a relationship/bond/tie/link: 断绝关系/纽带/联系/链接
- sever an artery/nerves: 切断动脉/神经
- sever all communication: 断绝一切联系
例句
His hand was severed in the accident. (他在事故中手被切断。)
The storm severed the power lines. (暴风雨切断了电线。)
The company decided to sever ties with its overseas partner. (公司决定与海外合作伙伴断绝关系。)
The divorce severed their marriage. (离婚使他们分离。)
The rope snapped and severed. (绳子断裂并切断了。)
He was severely punished for his actions. (他因为他的行为受到了严厉的惩罚。)
The country suffered severe economic downturn. (该国遭受了严重的经济衰退。)
The doctor described the patient's condition as severe. (医生将病人的病情描述为严重。)
The severity of the situation became apparent. (情况的严重性变得明显起来。)
The judge delivered a severe sentence. (法官宣布了严厉的判决。)
The child's illness was so severe that he had to be hospitalized. (孩子的病情非常严重,必须住院治疗。)
She was suffering from a severe headache. (她头痛得厉害。)
He severed all ties with his family. (他断绝了与家人的一切联系。)
The accident severed his spinal cord. (事故切断了他的脊髓。)
The company offered him a severance package. (公司给了他一笔离职补偿金。)
They decided to sever their business relationship. (他们决定断绝业务关系。)
Her words severed their friendship forever. (她的话永远地断绝了他们的友谊。)
The surgeon carefully severed the tumor from the patient's lung. (外科医生小心地将肺部的肿瘤切除。)
She severed the apple into two equal halves. (她将苹果切成两半。)
They used a knife to sever the rope. (他们用刀子割断了绳子。)
The war severed families and communities. (战争使家庭和社区分崩离析。)
The earthquake severed the main road, cutting off access to the town. (地震切断了主要道路,使人们无法进入该镇。)