“disorder”中英翻译介绍
形容词:
1. disorderly(adj.)- 混乱的,无秩序的
2. disordered(adj.)- 无序的,杂乱的
3. chaotic(adj.)- 混乱的,无序的
4. confused(adj.)- 困惑的,混乱的
5. unruly(adj.)- 无法无天的,难以控制的
名词:
1. disorder(n.)- 无序,混乱
2. confusion(n.)- 困惑,混乱
3. chaos(n.)- 混乱,无序
4. disruption(n.)- 中断,破坏
5. irregularity(n.)- 不规则,无序
词语辨析:
在形容词和名词的不同含义中,可以看出“disorder”可以用于描述物体、环境或组织的无序、混乱状态。以下是几个词语辨析的例子:
1. disorderly vs disordered:
- The classroom was disorderly after the students left. (学生离开后,教室很乱。)
- His disordered thoughts made it difficult for him to focus. (他混乱的思绪使他难以集中注意力。)
2. confusion vs chaos:
- There was confusion among the crowd as they tried to find the exit. (人群中有些混乱,他们试图找到出口。)
- The sudden storm caused chaos in the city. (突如其来的暴风雨使城市陷入混乱。)
词汇扩充:
- disruption(n.)- 中断,破坏
- irregularity(n.)- 不规则,无序
- mess(n.)- 混乱,凌乱
- tumult(n.)- 骚动,喧嚣
- upheaval(n.)- 剧变,动荡
近义词:
1. disorder(n.)- chaos(n.)- confusion(n.)- disruption(n.)- irregularity(n.)
2. disorderly(adj.)- chaotic(adj.)- confused(adj.)- unruly(adj.)- disorganized(adj.)
反义词:
1. order(n.)- 秩序,有序
2. orderly(adj.)- 井然有序的,整齐的
柯林斯词典:
名词:
1. disorder(n.)- 混乱,无序状态
2. mental disorder(n.)- 精神障碍
3. sleep disorder(n.)- 睡眠障碍
4. eating disorder(n.)- 饮食障碍
5. personality disorder(n.)- 人格障碍
动词:
1. disorder(v.)- 使混乱,打乱
2. disorderly(adj.)- 指人或行为,不守秩序的
牛津词典:
名词:
1. disorder(n.)- 混乱,无序
2. mental disorder(n.)- 精神障碍
3. sleep disorder(n.)- 睡眠障碍
4. eating disorder(n.)- 饮食障碍
5. personality disorder(n.)- 人格障碍
动词:
1. disorder(v.)- 打乱,使混乱
2. disorderly(adj.)- 混乱的,无秩序的
用法:
1. 作为名词使用:
- The protest led to disorder in the streets.(抗议活动导致街道陷入混乱。)
- She suffers from a sleep disorder.(她患有睡眠障碍。)
2. 作为形容词使用:
- The books were in a disorderly pile on the floor.(书堆乱七八糟地放在地板上。)
- The disordered room showed signs of a struggle.(杂乱的房间显示出搏斗的痕迹。)
例句:
1. The house was in complete disorder after the party.(派对结束后,房子变得一片混乱。)
2. The disorderly conduct of the fans led to the cancellation of the game.(球迷的不守秩序行为导致比赛被取消。)
3. The disordered thoughts in his mind made it difficult for him to concentrate.(他脑海中混乱的思绪使他难以集中注意力。)
4. The chaos in the city was a result of the political unrest.(城市的混乱是政治动荡的结果。)
5. The organization needs to address the disorder within its ranks.(该组织需要解决内部的混乱。)
6. The disorder of the files made it hard to find the necessary documents.(文件的无序使得找到必要的文件变得困难。)
7. The child's disruptive behavior in class affected the learning environment.(孩子在课堂上的扰乱行为影响了学习环境。)
8. The disorderliness of the construction site posed safety risks for the workers.(工地的无秩序性给工人们带来了安全风险。)
9. The doctor diagnosed her with an eating disorder.(医生诊断她患有饮食障碍。)
10. The police were called to control the disorder that broke out at the concert.(警察被召唤来控制在音乐会上爆发的混乱。)
(以上例句仅供参考)