词典介绍
dock(动词 / 名词 / 形容词)
动词
1. (船只)靠码头;停靠
2. 剪短(动物的尾巴、植物的枝条等)
3. 扣除(工资、奖金等)
4. 减少(数量、金额等)
5. 停止,中断(对话、音乐等)
6. (电子设备)连接(到充电器等)
名词
1. 码头,船坞
2. 尾巴的短断部分
3. 船坞,船闸
4. (计算机)停靠栏,操作界面的窗口区域
5. (法律)被告席
形容词
1. 与码头相关的,码头的
2. 被剪短尾巴的(动物)
词语辨析
1.
dock vs.
pier vs.
wharf:
-
dock:多指用于船只的固定码头,通常有设备供船只停泊和装卸货物。
-
pier:指突出到水中并支撑建筑物或桥梁的桥墩。
-
wharf:指用于装卸货物而设的建筑物或结构,通常是河流或港口的边缘。
2.
dock vs.
berth vs.
moor:
-
dock:指船只停靠在码头或船坞上。
-
berth:指船只在港口、码头或船坞上停泊的特定位置。
-
moor:指船只系泊或停泊在锚地、泊位或船坞上。
词汇扩充
1.
dry dock:干船坞,用于修理和维护船只的船坞。
2.
floating dock:浮船坞,可浮动的用于修理和维护船只的船坞。
3.
loading dock:装卸货台,用于装卸货物的平台或区域。
4.
graving dock:修船坞,用于修理和维护船只的干船坞。
近义词
1.
wharf,
pier,
quay,
jetty,
marina
反义词
1.
undock:解除码头,脱离船坞
柯林斯词典
dock(动词 / 名词)
1. 动词:停靠,进港;船只靠码头;剪短尾巴
2. 名词:码头,船坞
牛津词典
dock(动词 / 名词)
1. 动词:停靠,进港;剪短尾巴;扣除(工资等)
2. 名词:码头,船坞;尾巴的断部;被告席
用法
1. The ship
docked at the harbor.(船只停靠在港口。)
2. The dog's tail was
docked.(狗的尾巴被剪短了。)
3. They decided to
dock his pay for being late.(因为迟到,他们决定扣除他的工资。)
4. The conversation was abruptly
docked when the boss entered.(老板进来时,对话突然中断了。)
5. Please
dock your phone to the charger.(请将手机连接到充电器。)
中英双语例句
1. The ship
docked at the pier for passengers to disembark.(船只停靠在码头上,供乘客下船。)
2. The tail of the dog was
docked to prevent it from getting caught in things.(为了防止狗的尾巴被卡住,剪短了。)
3. They decided to
dock his salary for the days he was absent from work.(他们决定扣除他因旷工的工资。)
4. The music was suddenly
docked when the phone rang.(电话响起时,音乐突然停止了。)
5. She
docked her laptop to the docking station for better connectivity.(她将笔记本电脑连接到底座,以获得更好的连接性。)
6. The cargo ship
docked at the wharf to unload its goods.(货船停靠在码头上卸货。)
7. After the surgery, the veterinarian
docked the kitten's tail.(手术后,兽医剪短了小猫的尾巴。)
8. The company
docked a day's pay from the workers who arrived late.(公司从迟到的工人的工资中扣除了一天。)
9. The audience was disappointed when the concert was
docked due to technical difficulties.(因为技术故障,音乐会被取消了,观众感到失望。)
10. The smartphone
docked seamlessly with the car's infotainment system.(智能手机与汽车的信息娱乐系统无缝连接。)
11. The ship slowly approached the
dock and was guided by the harbor master.(船慢慢靠近码头,并由港口管理员指引。)
12. The construction of the new
dock will greatly enhance the port's capacity.(新码头的建设将大大增强港口的能力。)
13. The dog wagged its
docked tail happily as its owner approached.(当主人走近时,狗高兴地摇着剪短的尾巴。)
14. The
dock provides a convenient location for fishing and boating activities.(这个码头为钓鱼和划船活动提供了便利的地点。)
15. The judge directed the defendant to stand in the
dock.(法官指示被告站在被告席上。)
16. The
dock worker unloaded the containers from the ship.(码头工人从船上卸下集装箱。)
17. The ship entered the
dry dock for repairs.(船只进入干船坞进行维修。)
18. The loading
dock is where trucks deliver goods to the warehouse.(装卸货台是卡车将货物送到仓库的地方。)
19. The cat leaped off the
wharf and swam to shore.(猫从码头上跳下,游到了岸边。)
20. The boat was tied to the
jetty while the fishermen prepared their gear.(渔民准备钓鱼用具时,船只被系在码头上。)