exert

exert的中英翻译介绍

1. 动词

exert [ɪɡˈzɜːrt]

词性：及物动词

发音：英 [ɪɡˈzɜːt] 美 [ɪɡˈzɝːt]

中文释义：施加力量或影响；运用（权力、能力等）

词义1：

施加力量或影响

例句：

• He exerted all his strength to open the door. (他用尽全力打开了门。)
• The leader exerted his influence to promote the project. (领导运用影响力推动该项目。)

词义2：

运用（权力、能力等）

例句：

• She exerted her authority to maintain order in the classroom. (她运用权威维持课堂秩序。)
• The professor exerted his expertise in solving the complex equation. (教授发挥了他的专业知识来解决这个复杂的方程。)

2. 形容词

exert [ɪɡˈzɜːrt]

词性：形容词

发音：英 [ɪɡˈzɜːt] 美 [ɪɡˈzɝːt]

中文释义：努力的；尽力的

词义：

努力的；尽力的

例句：

• She made an exert effort to complete the task on time. (她努力完成任务以保证按时完成。)
• He put forth an exert attempt to win the competition. (他尽力争取赢得比赛。)

3. 名词

exert [ɪɡˈzɜːrt]

词性：名词

发音：英 [ɪɡˈzɜːt] 美 [ɪɡˈzɝːt]

中文释义：施加；运用

词义：

施加；运用

例句：

• The exert of pressure on the surface caused the reaction. (对表面施加的压力引起了反应。)
• The exert of force on the lever produced the desired effect. (对杠杆施加的力量产生了预期效果。)

词语辨析

exert与exercise的区别：

exert强调施加力量或影响，通常用于特定的情况或目的；exercise强调进行锻炼、运动或实施权力。

词汇扩充

exertion [ɪɡˈzɜːrʃn] n. 努力；费力

exertive [ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪv] adj. 施加的；运用的

exert oneself [ɪɡˈzɜːrt wʌnˈself] 努力；尽力

近义词

apply, employ, use, utilize

反义词

restrain, withhold

柯林斯词典

exert [ɪɡˈzɜːt]

动词

1. If you exert a force or influence, you use it or cause it to have an effect.
   如果你施加力量或影响，你使用它或使它产生作用。
2. If someone exerts themselves, they put a lot of effort into what they are doing.
   如果某人尽力而为，他们会在所做之事上付出很多努力。

牛津词典

exert [ɪɡˈzɜːt]

动词

1. Apply or bring to bear (a force, influence, or quality).
   运用或施加（力量、影响或品质）。
2. Make a physical or mental effort.
   付出身体或精神上的努力。

用法

exert sth (on/upon sb/sth)：施加力量、影响、压力等

exert oneself：努力、尽力

相关的例句

1. He exerted all his strength to open the door. (他用尽全力打开了门。)

2. The leader exerted his influence to promote the project. (领导运用影响力推动该项目。)

3. She exerted her authority to maintain order in the classroom. (她运用权威维持课堂秩序。)

4. The professor exerted his expertise in solving the complex equation. (教授发挥了他的专业知识来解决这个复杂的方程。)

5. She made an exert effort to complete the task on time. (她努力完成任务以保证按时完成。)

6. He put forth an exert attempt to win the competition. (他尽力争取赢得比赛。)

7. The exert of pressure on the surface caused the reaction. (对表面施加的压力引起了反应。)

8. The exert of force on the lever produced the desired effect. (对杠杆施加的力量产生了预期效果。)

9. She exerted her power to influence the decision-making process. (她运用权力来影响决策过程。)

10. The coach asked the team to exert themselves in the final minutes of the game. (教练要求球队在比赛的最后几分钟里全力以赴。)

11. The workers exerted their collective bargaining power to negotiate for better conditions. (工人们施加他们的集体谈判权力以争取更好的条件。)

12. He exerted his influence to secure a job for his friend. (他施加影响力为他的朋友争取了一份工作。)

13. The student exerted great effort to pass the challenging exam. (这名学生付出了巨大的努力才通过这个具有挑战性的考试。)

14. She exerted her willpower to resist the temptation. (她运用意志力来抵制诱惑。)

15. The CEO exerted his authority to make important decisions for the company. (首席执行官运用他的权威为公司做出重要决策。)

16. The police exerted pressure on the suspect to confess. (警方对嫌疑人施加压力要求其招供。)

17. The teacher exerted her teaching skills to engage the students in the lesson. (老师发挥了她的教学技巧来吸引学生参与课堂。)

18. He exerted his knowledge of mechanics to fix the broken machine. (他运用他的机械知识修理了那台坏了的机器。)

19. The team exerted their teamwork to win the championship. (团队发挥了他们的团队合作精神赢得了冠军。)

20. The government needs to exert control over the situation to prevent further escalation. (政府需要对局势施加控制以防止进一步升级。)