中英词典
名词
nervousness [ˈnɜːrvəsnɪs] 美 ['nɜːrvəsnəs]
1. 紧张,焦虑
2. 神经质,神经过敏
形容词
nervous [ˈnɜːrvəs] 美 ['nɜːrvəs]
1. 紧张的,焦虑不安的
2. 神经质的,易激动的
词语辨析
1.
nervousness 和
anxiety 的区别:
-
nervousness 强调一种状态,通常是由于担心或紧张引起的,描述了一种焦虑和不安的情绪。
-
anxiety 则强调一种更深层次的担忧、恐惧和不安,它可以是长期的或持续的。
2.
nervousness 和
stress 的区别:
-
nervousness 通常指一种紧张不安的情绪,容易被触发或出现在特定的情境下。
-
stress 则是一种更广泛的概念,指的是身心压力过大、应激反应的状态,常常伴随着紧张的情绪。
词汇扩充
1.
nervous wreck: 神经衰弱的人,极度焦虑的人
2.
nervous breakdown: 神经崩溃,精神崩溃
3.
nervous system: 神经系统
4.
nervous tick: 神经性病态动作
5.
nervous energy: 神经质的能量
近义词
nervousness: anxiety, tension, uneasiness
nervous: anxious, apprehensive, edgy
反义词
nervousness: calmness, composure, tranquility
nervous: calm, composed, relaxed
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary)
nervousness (noun)
1. a state or condition of being nervous
- Example: She was unable to hide her nervousness.
她无法掩饰自己的紧张情绪。
2. the quality or state of being nervous
- Example: The nervousness of her voice betrayed her anxiety.
她声音中的紧张表露了她的焦虑。
牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary)
nervousness (noun)
1. the state or quality of being nervous
- Example: He couldn't hide his nervousness before the big match.
在大赛之前,他无法掩饰自己的紧张情绪。
2. the emotional or mental state of being nervous
- Example: The thought of public speaking fills me with nervousness.
一想到公开演讲,我就感到紧张不安。
用法
- "Nervousness" 是一个名词,用来描述紧张、焦虑的状态或质量。
- "Nervous" 是一个形容词,用来描述紧张、焦虑不安的人或事物。
例句
1. She couldn't hide her nervousness before the job interview.
她在面试前无法掩饰自己的紧张情绪。
2. His voice was filled with nervousness as he gave the presentation.
他在做报告时声音中充满了紧张感。
3. The athlete's nervousness affected his performance in the competition.
运动员的紧张情绪影响了他在比赛中的表现。
4. I always feel a sense of nervousness before speaking in public.
我在公众场合讲话前总是感到一种紧张的情绪。
5. The teacher's calm demeanor helped ease the students' nervousness before the exam.
老师镇定的态度帮助缓解了学生们在考试前的紧张感。
6. The actress's nervousness was evident as she stumbled over her lines on stage.
女演员在舞台上口误频频,她的紧张感明显可见。
7. The doctor assured the patient that feeling nervousness before surgery was completely normal.
医生向患者保证,在手术前感到紧张是完全正常的。
8. The bride's nervousness turned into excitement as she walked down the aisle.
新娘走下红毯时,她的紧张情绪转化为兴奋。
9. His constant fidgeting revealed his nervousness during the important meeting.
他在重要会议期间不停地坐立不安,暴露了他的紧张感。
10. The actor's nervousness disappeared once he stepped on stage and began performing.
演员一上台开始表演,他的紧张感就消失了。
11. The student's nervousness was palpable as he handed in his exam paper.
学生交卷时,他的紧张感让人感觉得到。
12. The high-pressure environment of the competition contributed to her nervousness.
竞赛的高压环境加剧了她的紧张情绪。
13. Despite her nervousness, she managed to give a confident presentation.
尽管她感到紧张,但她还是能够做出自信的演讲。
14. The performer's nervousness was evident in his shaky hands and trembling voice.
表演者的紧张感从他颤抖的手和颤抖的声音中表现出来。
15. The athlete's nervousness got the best of him, causing him to make mistakes in the game.
运动员的紧张感占了上风,导致他在比赛中犯错。
16. The singer's nervousness before the concert was relieved after a few deep breaths.
歌手在音乐会前的紧张感在几次深呼吸后得到了缓解。
17. The student's nervousness about the exam led to sleepless nights and increased anxiety.
学生对考试的紧张感导致了失眠和增加的焦虑。
18. The team's nervousness was evident as they made several mistakes during the game.
队伍在比赛中犯了几个错误,他们的紧张感显而易见。
19. The actress's nervousness turned into excitement as she stepped onto the stage.
女演员踏上舞台时,她的紧张感变成了兴奋。
20. The speaker's nervousness was apparent as she stumbled over her words during the presentation.
演讲者在演讲过程中口误频频,她的紧张感明显可见。