surrender

中英词典：surrender

形容词

- surrendering：屈服的，投降的 - surrendered：已投降的，已屈服的 - surrendersome：容易屈服的，轻易投降的

名词

- surrender：投降，屈服 - surrenderer：投降者，屈服者 - surrenderee：被投降者，被屈服者 - surrendering：投降行为，屈服行为

词语辨析

- give up：放弃，主动放弃某物或某事，与surrender的意思相近，但不涉及投降或屈服的含义。 - yield：屈从，顺从，指在面对压力或要求时屈服或让步。

词汇扩充

- surrender oneself：投降，屈服 - unconditional surrender：无条件投降 - forced surrender：被迫投降 - collective surrender：集体投降

近义词

- capitulate：投降，屈服 - submit：屈服，顺从 - give in：屈服，让步 - yield：屈服，让步 - succumb：屈服，屈从

反义词

- resist：抵抗，反抗 - defy：反抗，蔑视 - withstand：抵挡，承受

柯林斯词典

surrender (surrenders, surrendering, surrendered)
1. If you surrender, you stop fighting or resisting someone and agree that you have been beaten.
2. If you surrender to an experience or emotion, you stop trying to prevent or control it.
3. If you surrender something to someone, you give it to them, usually unwillingly.
4. If you surrender yourself to an activity or a quality, you allow yourself to be completely involved in it.
5. The surrender of something such as a right or a possession is the act of giving it up or handing it over to someone else.

牛津词典

surrender (surrenders, surrendering, surrendered)
1. Stop resisting to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority.
2. Give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession), typically on compulsion or demand.
3. Cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority.
4. Agree to give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession), typically on compulsion or demand.
5. Allow oneself to be influenced by (a mood or emotion).
6. A formal agreement to fulfil an obligation, typically to repay a debt.

用法

- They decided to surrender rather than face capture by the enemy. - She finally surrendered to her emotions and burst into tears. - The rebels were forced to surrender their weapons. - He surrendered himself to the joy of the moment. - The surrender of their land to the government caused great resentment among the indigenous people.

相关例句

- The defeated army surrendered unconditionally.（被击败的军队无条件投降。） - After hours of negotiation, the kidnapper finally surrendered to the police.（经过数小时的谈判，绑匪最终向警方投降。） - The general ordered his troops to surrender.（将军下令他的部队投降。） - She was forced to surrender her passport at the airport.（她被迫在机场上交护照。） - The suspect surrendered himself to the authorities.（嫌疑犯向当局自首。） - The city's surrender was a turning point in the war.（城市的投降是战争的一个转折点。） - He decided to surrender his claim to the inheritance.（他决定放弃对遗产的索赔。） - She surrendered to the temptation and bought the expensive shoes.（她屈服于诱惑，买下了昂贵的鞋子。） - He refused to surrender to despair and continued to fight.（他拒绝屈服于绝望，继续战斗。） - The company surrendered the disputed land to the local government.（公司将有争议的土地交给了地方政府。） - The old man surrendered his seat to a pregnant woman on the bus.（老人在公交车上让座给一位孕妇。） - Despite their outnumbered position, the soldiers refused to surrender.（尽管处于劣势，士兵们拒绝投降。） - He surrendered his pride and apologized for his mistake.（他放下了自尊，为他的错误道歉。） - The surrendering soldiers laid down their weapons.（投降的士兵放下了武器。） - The leader called for the surrender of the rebels.（领导者呼吁叛乱分子投降。） - The surrenderer was taken into custody by the police.（投降者被警方拘留。） - The surrenderee was released after negotiations.（被投降者在谈判后被释放。） - The surrendering of the prisoners was a relief to their families.（囚犯的投降对他们的家人来说是一种解脱。） - The general praised the soldiers for their surrendering.（将军赞扬士兵们的投降行为。） - The surrender of the criminal was a victory for the police.（罪犯的投降是警方的胜利。） - The surrender of their weapons marked the end of the rebellion.（交出武器标志着叛乱的结束。） - She refused to accept his surrender and demanded a fight.（她拒绝接受他的投降，并要求一场战斗。） - The surrender of power by the dictator was celebrated by the people.（独裁者的权力投降受到了人民的庆祝。）