burdened

burdened

• 负担重的，极其沉重的
• 担负责任的，负重的
• 受到压力的，感到累赘的

• 负担，重担
• 责任，义务

词语辨析

burdened与loaded和weighted都有“负担重的”之意，但loaded更多指身体上的负担，而weighted强调心理上的负担。

词汇扩充

• burdened with sth: 被...所压垮
• burdened by sth: 因...而感到沉重
• burdened by debt: 负债累累
• burdened heart: 感到沉重的心情

近义词

weighted, loaded, encumbered, oppressed

反义词

unburdened, relieved, unencumbered

柯林斯词典

burdened [adjective]

1. If someone is burdened with things or people, they have to carry or look after them, and they consider this to be a heavy responsibility or a nuisance.
2. If someone is burdened by problems or emotions, they are worried by them.
3. If someone is burdened by an illness, it affects them severely and makes their life difficult.

牛津词典

burdened [adjective]

1. Heavily loaded or weighed down.
2. Having a heavy load mentally, especially with something difficult or worrying.
3. Having a heavy load physically, especially with something difficult to carry.

用法

burdened常用作形容词，表示负担重的、担负责任的、受到压力的等含义。可用于描述人的身体或心理负担，也可用于描述物体的重量。

相关例句

1. She felt burdened with the responsibility of caring for her younger siblings. (她感到肩负照顾弟妹的责任压力很重。)
2. He looked burdened and exhausted after a long day at work. (他一天工作下来，看起来既疲倦又心力交瘁。)
3. The country is burdened by high unemployment rates. (这个国家面临着高失业率的负担。)
4. She is burdened with debt and struggling to make ends meet. (她身负债务，为了维持生计而苦苦挣扎。)
5. The burdened camel slowly made its way through the desert. (负重的骆驼在沙漠中缓慢前行。)
6. His burdened heart prevented him from enjoying the simple pleasures in life. (他心情沉重，无法享受生活中的简单乐趣。)
7. The burdened truck struggled to climb the steep hill. (负载沉重的卡车在爬坡时艰难前行。)
8. She felt burdened by the weight of expectations placed on her. (她感到被寄予的期望压得喘不过气来。)
9. Despite being burdened with problems, he always manages to stay positive. (尽管承担着很多问题，他总能保持积极的态度。)
10. The burdened mother of three struggled to balance her work and family life. (这位有三个孩子的母亲努力平衡工作和家庭生活。)
11. He felt burdened with guilt for not being able to attend his friend's wedding. (由于无法参加朋友的婚礼，他感到内疚不已。)
12. The burdened student carried a heavy backpack filled with textbooks. (负重的学生背着装满教科书的沉重背包。)
13. She was burdened by the weight of responsibility as the CEO of a large company. (作为一家大公司的首席执行官，她肩负着沉重的责任。)
14. His burdened mind couldn't find peace even in moments of solitude. (即使在独处的时刻，他沉重的心灵也无法得到宁静。)
15. The burdened farmer struggled to harvest the crops before the storm arrived. (负重的农民在暴风雨来临之前努力收获庄稼。)
16. She felt burdened and overwhelmed by the demands of her demanding job. (她对要求很高的工作感到沉重和不堪重负。)
17. Being burdened with debt, he had to take on a second job to make ends meet. (由于负债累累，他不得不找份第二份工作来维持生计。)
18. The burdened ship struggled to stay afloat in the rough sea. (负载沉重的船只在汹涌的海面上挣扎着保持浮游。)
19. She felt burdened by the weight of the world on her shoulders. (她感到肩负着整个世界的重担。)
20. His burdened conscience prevented him from finding peace. (他内心的负罪感使他无法得到宁静。)
21. He appeared burdened and downtrodden as he walked through the crowded streets. (他走过拥挤的街道时，显得沉重和被压迫。)