charter

charter

形容词：

1. 宪章的；特许的

英文释义：relating to or being a charter

例句：

1. They formed a charter committee to draft the city's first charter.
2. 他们成立了一个特许委员会，起草该市的第一份宪章。

2. 包租的；非定期的

英文释义：hired, rented, or leased especially for exclusive or temporary use

例句：

3. You can rent a charter boat for a fishing trip.
4. 你可以租一艘包租船去钓鱼。

名词：

1. 宪章；特许状

英文释义：a document issued by a sovereign or state outlining the conditions under which a corporation, colony, city, or other corporate body is organized, and defining its rights and privileges

例句：

5. The Magna Carta is an important charter in English history.
6. 《大宪章》是英国历史上一份重要的宪章。

2. 包租；包机

英文释义：a grant or guarantee of rights, franchises, or privileges from the sovereign power of a state or country

例句：

7. The company offers private jet charters.
8. 该公司提供私人包机服务。

词语辨析：

charter与charter flight的区别：

charter指的是特许或租用，可用作形容词或名词；而charter flight指的是包租的航班，是charter的一个特定用法。

词汇扩充：

1. charter bus：包租巴士

英文释义：a bus that is hired for a specific purpose by a particular group of people

例句：

9. We hired a charter bus to take us to the conference.
10. 我们租了一辆包租巴士去参加会议。

2. charter member：创始会员

英文释义：a member of an organization or group who was one of the first people to join it

例句：

11. He is a charter member of the club.
12. 他是这个俱乐部的创始会员。

近义词：

charter的近义词包括：authorization、warrant、license

反义词：

charter的反义词：disallow、forbid、prohibit

柯林斯词典释义：

1. 宪章；特许状

英文释义：a formal statement issued by or on behalf of a sovereign, outlining the conditions under which a corporation, colony, city, or other corporate body is organized, and defining its rights and privileges

例句：

13. a royal charter
14. 王室特许状

2. 包租；包机

英文释义：a contract for the commercial leasing of a vessel, aircraft, etc., such as a ship or aeroplane

例句：

15. a charter flight
16. 包机航班

牛津词典释义：

1. 宪章；特许状

英文释义：a written grant by the sovereign or legislative power of a country, by which a body such as a borough, company, or university is founded or its rights and privileges defined

例句：

17. a royal charter
18. 王室特许状

2. 包租；租用

英文释义：lease or hire by charter

例句：

19. the company chartered a plane to fly the tourists home
20. 公司包了一架飞机送游客回家

用法：

1. 当charter作为名词时，可以表示宪章、特许状、包租、包机等含义。

2. 当charter作为形容词时，可以表示宪章的、特许的、包租的等含义。

3. charter常用于描述与包租、特许、租用相关的活动或服务。

例句：

21. The city council voted to approve the new charter.
22. 市议会投票通过了新宪章。
23. She is a charter member of the club.
24. 她是这个俱乐部的创始会员。
25. The company chartered a yacht for the corporate retreat.
26. 公司为企业休闲活动包了一艘游艇。
27. They offer charter flights to popular vacation destinations.
28. 他们提供飞往热门度假胜地的包机航班。
29. We chartered a bus to take us to the concert.
30. 我们租了一辆大巴士送我们去音乐会。
31. The charter allows the organization to operate independently.
32. 宪章使得该组织能够独立运作。
33. They have a charter to protect the environment.
34. 他们有一项保护环境的宪章。
35. The charter flight was delayed due to bad weather.
36. 包机航班因天气恶劣而延误。
37. We chartered a plane to transport the relief supplies.
38. 我们包了一架飞机来运输救援物资。
39. Their charter allows them to fish in these waters.
40. 他们的特许状允许他们在这些水域捕鱼。
41. The charter bus picked us up at the hotel and took us to the theme park.
42. 包租巴士在酒店接我们，然后送我们去主题公园。