stroke

【形容词】

1. stroke (adj.) 【释义】 - 每分钟划定的速度（特指划水的速度） - 抚摸的，轻抚的 【例句】 1. She swam with long, smooth strokes. (她划水时动作流畅而有力。) 2. The dog enjoyed a stroke from its owner. (那只狗喜欢主人的抚摸。)

【名词】

1. stroke (n.) 【释义】 - 中风 - 手势，笔画 - 一击，一次努力 - 抚摸，轻抚 - （划水运动中的）划水动作 【例句】 1. She had a stroke and lost the ability to speak. (她中风了，失去了说话的能力。) 2. He painted the wall with long, sweeping strokes. (他用长长的笔划涂抹着墙壁。) 3. With one stroke, she won the game. (她一举获胜。) 4. The stroke of her hand comforted the child. (她的手抚摸着孩子，使他安慰了下来。) 5. His swimming stroke is butterfly. (他的划水动作是蝶泳。)

【词语辨析】

- stroke vs. blow vs. hit 【释义】 - stroke: 一击，轻击，有节奏的动作 - blow: 重击，打击 - hit: 用力打击 【例句】 1. She gave the ball a powerful stroke with her racket. (她用球拍猛力击球。) 2. He delivered a heavy blow to his opponent. (他对对手猛击一拳。) 3. The boxer aimed a quick hit at his opponent's jaw. (拳击手迅速击打对手的下巴。)

【词汇扩充】

- stroke of genius: 天才的创举 - heat stroke: 中暑 - stroke of luck: 幸运的一击 - stroke play: 投球赛 - stroke of midnight: 午夜钟声

【近义词】

- touch: 轻触，接触 - pat: 轻拍，轻抚 - caress: 抚摸，爱抚

【反义词】

- stillness: 静止，不动 - immobility: 不动，不可移动 - inaction: 不活动，不行动

【柯林斯词典】

【释义】 - If you stroke someone or something, you move your hand slowly and gently over them. - A stroke is a serious illness in which a blood vessel in your brain bursts or becomes blocked, which can cause death or paralysis. - If you stroke something, you move your hand slowly and gently over it. - If you stroke an animal, you move your hand gently and quietly over it in a way that it likes. - When you swim, your strokes are the movements that you make with your arms and legs in order to move through the water.

【牛津词典】

【释义】 - Each of a series of repeated movements made by a swimmer to propel themselves through the water. - A movement of the pen or brush across paper to create a picture or design. - A sound made by a clock or other mechanism at regular intervals. - An act of hitting a ball with a club or racket. - A single act of moving one's hand or an object across a surface or through the air. - A sudden disabling attack or loss of consciousness caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain, especially through thrombosis.

【用法】

- The swimmer used a strong stroke to cross the pool. - She stroke the cat gently. - He had a stroke and lost his ability to walk. - The stroke of midnight signaled the start of the new year.

【例句】

1. The artist stroke the canvas with bold, confident strokes. (艺术家用大胆自信的笔触在画布上作画。) 2. She had a stroke of genius when she came up with that idea. (她想出那个主意时真是天才的创举。) 3. The gentle stroke of her fingers on his face made him feel calm. (她手指在他脸上轻抚，让他感到平静。) 4. The swimmer executed a perfect butterfly stroke. (游泳者完成了一次完美的蝶泳动作。) 5. He suffered a heat stroke after spending too long in the sun. (他在阳光下待得太久，患上了中暑。) 6. With a stroke of luck, he won the lottery. (幸运降临，他中了彩票。) 7. The clock chimed twelve strokes of midnight. (时钟敲响了十二下午夜钟声。) 8. She played a powerful stroke and scored a goal. (她打出一记有力的一击，得分了。) 9. He finished the painting with a stroke of his brush. (他用画笔轻抚完成了这幅画。) 10. His sudden loss of speech was a symptom of a stroke. (他突然失去说话能力是中风的症状。) 11. She gave the horse a stroke to calm it down. (她抚摸了一下马，使其平静下来。) 12. He practiced his golf stroke on the driving range. (他在练习场上练习他的高尔夫挥杆动作。) 13. The stroke of the pen created a beautiful calligraphy. (一笔一划的墨迹创造出了一幅美丽的书法作品。) 14. The patient is recovering from a stroke. (这位病人正在康复中，他曾患过中风。) 15. The swimmer's stroke technique needs improvement. (这名游泳者的划水技术需要改进。) 16. The therapist used a gentle stroke on the patient's back. (治疗师在病人的背部轻抚了一下。) 17. She gave her friend a stroke of support before her big presentation. (她在朋友大展身手之前给予了她以支持的鼓励。) 18. The golfer's stroke was accurate and precise. (高尔夫球手的击球准确而精确。) 19. The doctor explained the risk factors for having a stroke. (医生解释了中风的危险因素。) 20. The stroke rate of a rowing team can greatly affect their performance. (划船队的划水速率会极大影响他们的表现。)