surrendered

中英词典

形容词

surrendered 1. 归降的，投降的（指军队或个人） 2. 放弃的，屈服的（指权利、要求或抵抗）

名词

surrendered 1. 投降，放弃 2. （尤指战争中）被俘者

词语辨析

1. surrender与yield surrender强调主动投降或屈服，常用于军事上的投降。yield则更广泛地指屈服、让步或放弃，可以用于各种情境。 2. surrender与submit surrender侧重于完全屈服或放弃，通常指对强大力量的投降。submit强调顺从、服从或屈从，不一定涉及放弃。 3. surrender与concede surrender指出完全屈服、投降或放弃，尤其在冲突或争议中。concede侧重于承认对方的正确、合理或优势，常用于辩论或讨论中。

词汇扩充

1. surrendering (动词进行时) - 投降、放弃 2. surrenderee (名词) - 投降者、被俘者 3. surrenders (第三人称单数动词) - 投降、放弃

近义词

yield, capitulate, submit, give in

反义词

resist, fight, defy, oppose

柯林斯词典

surrender (surrenders, surrendering, surrendered) 1. When you surrender, you stop fighting or resisting someone and agree that you have been beaten.
当你投降时，你停止抵抗或反抗他人，并同意自己已被打败。 2. If you surrender to an experience or emotion, you stop trying to prevent or control it.
如果你向经历或情感投降，你停止试图阻止或控制它。

牛津词典

surrender (surrenders, surrendering, surrendered) 1. Cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority.
停止对敌人或对手的抵抗，服从他们的权威。 2. Give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession), typically on compulsion or demand.
放弃或交出（人、权利或财产），通常是在强迫或要求下。

用法

- The soldiers surrendered to the enemy without a fight.
士兵们毫无抵抗地向敌人投降了。 - After hours of negotiation, he finally surrendered his demands.
经过数小时的谈判，他最终放弃了自己的要求。 - The captured rebels were considered surrenderees.
被俘的叛乱分子被视为投降者。 - She surrendered her passport to the immigration officer at the airport.
她在机场向移民官交出了护照。 - The army's surrender was a significant turning point in the war.
军队的投降是战争中一个重要的转折点。 - Despite being outnumbered, they refused to surrender.
尽管人数不足，他们拒绝投降。

The enemy demanded their surrender, but they chose to fight to the end.
敌人要求他们投降，但他们选择战斗到底。

She surrendered herself to the overwhelming grief and cried uncontrollably.
她向压倒性的悲伤屈服了，哭得无法控制。

They surrendered their weapons and were taken into custody.
他们交出了武器，被拘留了起来。

The surrender of the rebel leader marked the end of the rebellion.
叛军领导人的投降标志着叛乱的结束。

He surrendered his seat to an elderly lady on the crowded bus.
他在拥挤的公交车上将座位让给了一位年长女士。

The captured soldiers were considered surrenderees and were treated as prisoners of war.
被俘的士兵被视为投降者，被当作战俘对待。

She surrendered her dreams of becoming an artist and pursued a more practical career.
她放弃了成为艺术家的梦想，追求了一个更实际的职业。

They surrendered their claims to the disputed territory in the peace treaty.
他们在和平条约中放弃了对争议领土的主张。

He surrendered himself to the police after being on the run for weeks.
他在逃亡数周后向警方自首了。

The rebels refused to surrender and continued their fight for freedom.
叛乱分子拒绝投降，继续为自由而战。

She surrendered her position as CEO to focus on her family.
她辞去了首席执行官的职位，专注于家庭。

After a long battle, the enemy finally surrendered.
经过一场漫长的战斗，敌人终于投降了。

He surrendered his passport to the immigration officer at the border.
他在边境向移民官交出了护照。

The country's surrender marked the end of the war.
该国的投降标志着战争的结束。

She surrendered her rights to the property in the divorce settlement.
她在离婚协议中放弃了对该财产的权利。

The criminal surrendered to the police after a lengthy chase.
犯罪分子在经过漫长的追逐后向警方投降了。

Despite the odds, they refused to surrender and fought till the end.
尽管形势不利，他们拒绝投降并战斗到最后。

He surrendered his pride and apologized for his mistake.
他放下了自尊，为自己的错误道歉。

The enemy soldiers surrendered their weapons and were taken as prisoners of war.
敌方士兵投降了他们的武器，被作为战俘带走了。

She finally surrendered to the pain and sought medical help.
她最终向疼痛低头，并寻求医疗帮助。