abnormal

abnormal

形容词

1. 不正常的；异常的：

2. 反常的；反常的：

名词

1. 异常的事物；反常：

词语辨析

1. abnormal和unusual：

abnormal强调违反正常规则或常态，不符合正常标准；unusual强调罕见或非常规，但不一定违反正常标准。

词汇扩充

近义词

1. unusual：

unusual和abnormal都表示不寻常或不正常的意思，但unusual更强调罕见或非常规，而abnormal更强调违反正常规则或常态。

2. atypical：

atypical表示与典型情况不同的，不符合典型模式的。

反义词

1. normal：

normal表示符合正常标准、正常规则或常态的。

柯林斯词典

形容词：Something that is abnormal is unusual, especially in a way that is worrying.

名词：An abnormal person or thing is unusual, especially in a way that is worrying.

牛津词典

形容词：Deviating from what is normal or usual, typically in a way that is undesirable or worrying.

名词：An abnormal person, thing, or occurrence.

用法

Abnormal作为形容词和名词使用，形容词形式常用于描述不正常、异常、反常的事物或情况，名词形式通常指一个异常的人、物或事件。

例句

1. The test results showed abnormal levels of cholesterol in his blood. (检测结果显示他血液中的胆固醇水平异常。)
2. Her behavior was considered abnormal by her friends. (她的行为被她的朋友们认为是不正常的。)
3. The abnormal heatwave in the middle of winter surprised everyone. (冬天期间的异常热浪让每个人都感到惊讶。)
4. His abnormal interest in insects led him to become an entomologist. (他对昆虫的反常兴趣使他成为了一名昆虫学家。)
5. She was born with a heart abnormality. (她出生时患有心脏异常。)
6. The doctor ordered further tests to investigate the cause of the abnormal. (医生要求进一步检测以调查异常的原因。)
7. Her behavior is abnormal. (她的行为是不正常的。)
8. It's unusual for him to be late. (他迟到是不寻常的。)
9. abnormally (副词)：He behaved abnormally during the meeting. (会议期间他的行为异常。)
10. abnormality (名词)：The doctor discovered an abnormality in her lung. (医生发现她的肺部有异常。)
11. abnormalize (动词)：The therapy aims to abnormalize the tumor growth. (该疗法旨在使肿瘤生长变得异常。)
12. Her reaction to the situation was atypical. (她对这种情况的反应是非典型的。)
13. Her behavior is unusual. (她的行为是不寻常的。)
14. Her test results came back normal. (她的检测结果显示正常。)