hrt

中英词典：hrt

形容词

1. 心脏替代治疗的 (Heart Replacement Therapy)

- HRT is a medical treatment in which a patient's heart is replaced with a healthy donor heart. (HRT是一种医疗治疗，通过将患者的心脏替换为健康的供体心脏。)

2. 激素替代疗法的 (Hormone Replacement Therapy)

- HRT is commonly used to relieve symptoms of menopause in women. (HRT通常用于缓解女性更年期症状。)

名词

1. 心脏替代治疗 (Heart Replacement Therapy)

- HRT is a potential treatment for patients with end-stage heart failure. (HRT是一种潜在的治疗方法，用于治疗末期心力衰竭患者。)

2. 激素替代疗法 (Hormone Replacement Therapy)

- HRT is commonly prescribed to alleviate menopausal symptoms. (HRT常被开方用于缓解更年期症状。)

词语辨析

心脏替代治疗(HRT) vs. 心脏移植(Heart Transplant)

- HRT involves replacing a patient's heart with a healthy donor heart, while heart transplant refers specifically to the surgical procedure of replacing a diseased or damaged heart with a healthy donor heart.

激素替代疗法(HRT) vs. 基因治疗(Gene Therapy)

- HRT involves replacing or supplementing hormones that the body is no longer producing in adequate amounts, whereas gene therapy aims to treat or prevent diseases by introducing or modifying genes in the body.

词汇扩充

心脏病 (Heart Disease)

- Heart disease refers to a range of conditions that affect the heart's structure and function, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias.

更年期 (Menopause)

- Menopause is the natural biological process in which a woman ceases to menstruate and is no longer able to conceive. It usually occurs in the late 40s or early 50s.

近义词

心脏移植 (Heart Transplant)

心脏手术 (Cardiac Surgery)

激素疗法 (Hormone Therapy)

替代疗法 (Replacement Therapy)

反义词

心脏健康 (Heart Health)

自然更年期 (Natural Menopause)

柯林斯词典 (Collins Dictionary)

HRT (noun) 1. (medicine) abbreviation for hormone replacement therapy. 2. (medicine) abbreviation for heart replacement therapy. HRT (abbreviation) 1. (medicine) hormone replacement therapy. 2. (medicine) heart replacement therapy.

牛津词典 (Oxford Dictionary)

HRT (noun) 1. abbreviation for hormone replacement therapy. 2. abbreviation for heart replacement therapy.

用法

1. 心脏替代治疗的用法：

- HRT is a potential treatment for patients with end-stage heart failure. (HRT是末期心力衰竭患者的一种潜在治疗方法。) - The patient underwent HRT to improve his cardiac function. (患者接受了心脏替代治疗以改善心脏功能。)

2. 激素替代疗法的用法：

- Many women find relief from menopausal symptoms through HRT. (许多女性通过激素替代疗法缓解更年期症状。) - HRT should be used cautiously and under medical supervision. (激素替代疗法应谨慎使用，并在医疗监督下进行。)

例句

1. Heart Replacement Therapy

- The patient's condition deteriorated rapidly, necessitating the consideration of HRT. (病人的病情迅速恶化，需要考虑心脏替代治疗。) - The success rate of HRT has significantly improved over the years. (心脏替代治疗的成功率在多年来有了显著提高。)

2. Hormone Replacement Therapy

- HRT can help alleviate the symptoms of hot flashes and night sweats in menopausal women. (激素替代疗法可以帮助缓解更年期妇女的潮热和盗汗症状。) - There are potential risks associated with long-term HRT use. (长期使用激素替代疗法存在潜在风险。)

3. Heart Replacement Therapy vs. Heart Transplant

- While both HRT and heart transplant are surgical treatments for end-stage heart failure, the availability of donor hearts may limit the use of heart transplant. (尽管心脏替代治疗和心脏移植都是治疗末期心力衰竭的手术方法，但供体心脏的可用性可能限制了心脏移植的使用。)

4. Hormone Replacement Therapy vs. Gene Therapy

- HRT is commonly used to address hormonal imbalances, while gene therapy aims to correct underlying genetic defects. (激素替代疗法通常用于调节激素失衡，而基因治疗旨在纠正潜在的遗传缺陷。)

5. Heart Disease

- Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of heart disease. (定期锻炼和健康饮食有助于降低心脏病的风险。) - He had a family history of heart disease, so he took preventive measures. (他有家族史患有心脏病，所以采取了预防措施。)

6. Menopause

- Many women experience hot flashes and mood swings during menopause. (许多女性在更年期经历潮热和情绪波动。) - The doctor explained the symptoms and stages of menopause to her patient. (医生向她的患者解释了更年期的症状和阶段。)