中英词典:standby
形容词
1. 待命的;备用的
- 英文解释:ready for immediate use or action if needed
- 例句:Please keep your phone on standby in case I need to reach you.(请保持手机待命,以防我需要联系你。)
2. 准备就绪的
- 英文解释:prepared and ready for use
- 例句:The standby generator will automatically start when the power goes out.(备用发电机在停电时会自动启动。)
名词
1. 备用状态;待命状态
- 英文解释:a state or condition of readiness or availability for immediate use if required
- 例句:The soldiers were on standby, ready to deploy at a moment's notice.(士兵们处于待命状态,随时准备出发。)
2. 替补;备用人员
- 英文解释:a person or thing available as a substitute or backup
- 例句:We have a standby technician who can take over if the main technician is unavailable.(我们有一位备用技术员,如果主要技术员不在,他可以接替。)
词语辨析
1. standby vs. backup
- standby强调一种待命或备用状态,而backup则指备份或替代品。
- 例句:I always keep a backup copy of important files on a standby external hard drive.(我总是在备用的外部硬盘上保留重要文件的备份副本。)
2. standby vs. on hold
- standby指处于准备就绪、待命状态,而on hold则指暂停或延迟。
- 例句:The project is currently on hold, but we have a standby team ready to resume work when it restarts.(该项目目前处于暂停状态,但我们有一个备用团队准备在项目恢复时重新开始工作。)
词汇扩充
- standby mode: 待机模式
- standby power: 待机电力
- standby ticket: 候补票
- standby passenger: 候补乘客
近义词
- ready, prepared, available
反义词
- active, in use
柯林斯词典
- standby (noun): 1. 待命;备用 2. 替补
- standby (adjective): 1. 待命的;备用的 2. 准备就绪的
牛津词典
- standby (noun): 1. 备用状态;待命状态 2. 替补;备用人员
- standby (adjective): 待命的;备用的;准备就绪的
用法
1. We always have a backup plan in case the main server fails. It's important to be prepared for any situation.(我们总是有备选方案以防主服务器故障。准备好应对任何情况是很重要的。)
2. The flight was full, so I had to wait as a standby passenger.(航班已经满员,所以我只能以候补乘客的身份等待。)
3. The standby team was called in to fix the issue as soon as it was reported.(一报告问题,备用团队立即被召来修复。)
中英例句对照
1. Please keep your phone on standby in case I need to reach you.
(请保持手机待命,以防我需要联系你。)
2. The standby generator will automatically start when the power goes out.
(备用发电机在停电时会自动启动。)
3. The soldiers were on standby, ready to deploy at a moment's notice.
(士兵们处于待命状态,随时准备出发。)
4. We have a standby technician who can take over if the main technician is unavailable.
(我们有一位备用技术员,如果主要技术员不在,他可以接替。)
5. I always keep a backup copy of important files on a standby external hard drive.
(我总是在备用的外部硬盘上保留重要文件的备份副本。)
6. The project is currently on hold, but we have a standby team ready to resume work when it restarts.
(该项目目前处于暂停状态,但我们有一个备用团队准备在项目恢复时重新开始工作。)