strike

“strike” 中英翻译介绍

1. strike (动词)

基本释义：敲打，打击，罢工，袭击 词语辨析： - strike与hit都有“打击”的意思，但strike通常指用力打击，有时还带有冲击性的意味；而hit则更为普通，泛指打击。 - strike与beat都可表示“敲打”之意，但strike所指的敲打往往带有冲击性、力度大、有规律等特点，而beat常指有规律地、有节奏地敲打。 - strike与attack都有“袭击”的意思，但strike着重指突然袭击，打击性较强；而attack则一般指有计划地、有预谋地、有目的地进行的袭击。 词汇扩充： - strike a blow: 打击，给予重创 - strike a deal: 达成协议 - strike a pose: 摆姿势 - strike a balance: 取得平衡 - strike it lucky: 突然获得好运 - strike gold: 意外获得巨大成功 柯林斯词典释义： 1. （用力）打，击 - He struck the ball with great force. 他用力打了一记球。 2. 打击；攻击 - The strike damaged the economy. 罢工对经济造成了破坏。 3. 罢工 - The workers are planning to strike next week. 工人们计划在下周举行罢工。 4. 突然袭击 - The enemy struck at dawn. 敌人在黎明时分发动了袭击。 5. （钟）敲 - The clock struck twelve. 钟敲了十二下。 6. （灾难）袭击 - The town was struck by a tornado. 该镇遭受了龙卷风袭击。 7. （思想、灵感等）突然出现 - It suddenly struck me that I had forgotten her name. 我突然想起我忘了她的名字。 8. 达成；取得 - They struck a deal to share the profits. 他们达成了共享利润的协议。 牛津词典释义： 1. （用力）打，击 - She struck him in the face. 她打了他一个耳光。 2. 罢工 - The miners went on strike. 矿工们举行了罢工。 3. 突然袭击 - The snake struck at her leg. 蛇向她的腿袭击。 4. 发现；想到 - It suddenly struck her that she hadn't eaten all day. 她突然想起自己一整天都没有吃东西。

2. strike (名词)

基本释义：罢工，打击，行进，攻击 词语辨析： - strike与attack都有“攻击”的意思，但strike侧重于突然袭击，打击性强；而attack则指有计划地、有预谋地进行的攻击。 - strike与blow都有“打击”的意思，但strike强调打击的效果，有时还带有冲击性；而blow则指打击的动作或结果。 - strike与march都有“行进”的意思，但strike多用于描述有组织的行进，通常带有示威或抗议的意味；而march则更普遍，可以指任何形式的行进。 词汇扩充： - go on strike: 罢工 - air strike: 空袭 - hunger strike: 绝食抗议 - lightning strike: 雷击 - pre-emptive strike: 先发制人的打击 柯林斯词典释义： 1. 罢工 - The factory workers called a strike. 工厂工人宣布了罢工。 2. 打击 - The government's policies have dealt a severe strike to the economy. 政府的政策给经济造成了严重打击。 3. 行进，进军 - The troops began their strike towards the enemy's position. 部队开始向敌人的阵地行进。 4. 攻击 - The soldiers launched a surprise strike on the enemy camp. 士兵们对敌营发起了突然攻击。 牛津词典释义： 1. 罢工 - The workers called a strike to protest against unfair working conditions. 工人们举行罢工抗议不公平的工作条件。 2. 打击 - The team suffered a heavy strike in the final minutes of the game. 队伍在比赛的最后几分钟遭到了沉重的打击。 3. 行进 - The troops began their strike towards the enemy's territory. 部队开始向敌方领土行进。

3. strike (形容词)

基本释义：罢工的，打击的 词汇扩充： - strike action: 罢工行动 - strike zone: 罢工区域 - strike pay: 罢工津贴 柯林斯词典释义： 1. 罢工的 - The union called for a strike action. 工会号召举行罢工行动。 2. 打击的 - The company suffered a strike setback. 公司遭受了打击。 牛津词典释义： 1. 罢工的 - The workers demanded better conditions and went on strike. 工人们要求改善条件并举行罢工。 2. 打击的 - The strike action resulted in a loss of revenue for the company. 罢工行动导致公司收入下降。

近义词：

- hit: 打击，打 - knock: 敲打 - assault: 攻击 - attack: 攻击 - beat: 打击，敲打

反义词：

- peace: 和平 - agreement: 协议 - compromise: 妥协 - harmony: 和谐

柯林斯词典例句：

1. The workers went on strike for better pay and conditions.
2. She struck him with all her strength.
3. The storm struck at midnight.
4. He struck the ball with his racket.
5. The clock struck twelve.
6. It suddenly struck me that I had forgotten to lock the door.
7. The idea struck him as ridiculous.
8. They struck a deal to share the profits.
9. The snake struck at her leg.
10. The town was struck by a tornado.

牛津词典例句：

1. The teachers are planning to go on strike next week.
2. The company has been hit by a strike.
3. It suddenly struck her that she hadn't eaten all day.
4. The troops began their strike towards the enemy's position.
5. The workers called a strike to protest against unfair working conditions.
6. The team suffered a heavy strike in the final minutes of the game.