perilous

perilous

形容词 1. 危险的；冒险的；危险性大的 2. 难以控制的；令人担忧的 名词 1. 危险；冒险

词义辨析

1. perilous与dangerous：perilous着重指因危险而引起的紧张感和不安全感，而dangerous更侧重于可能导致危险或伤害的性质。 2. perilous与risky：perilous强调可能引发严重后果，而risky则更注重表达冒险的性质。

词汇扩充

1. perilously (副词)：危险地；冒险地 2. perilousness (名词)：危险性；冒险性

近义词

1. dangerous：危险的；冒险的 2. hazardous：危险的；冒险的 3. risky：有风险的；冒险的 4. treacherous：危险的；背叛的 5. precarious：不稳定的；危险的

反义词

1. safe：安全的；可靠的 2. secure：安全的；牢固的 3. harmless：无害的；安全的

柯林斯词典解释

形容词 1. If you describe a situation as perilous, you mean that it is very dangerous. 2. If you describe someone as perilous, you mean that they are in danger. 名词 1. Peril is great danger. 2. If you are in peril, you are in danger.

牛津词典解释

形容词 1. Full of danger or risk. 名词 1. Serious and immediate danger.

用法

1. It was a perilous journey through the treacherous mountains. 2. The climbers faced a perilous situation as a storm approached. 3. The country is in a perilous state due to the ongoing conflict. 4. The economy is in a perilous condition, with unemployment on the rise. 5. He ignored the perilous warnings and proceeded with the dangerous experiment.

例句

1. The bridge is in a perilous condition and needs immediate repairs. (这座桥梁处于危险状态，需要立即修理。) 2. The hiker found himself in a perilous situation when he lost his way in the dense forest. (那名徒步旅行者在茂密的森林中迷路，陷入了危险的境地。) 3. The country's economy is in a perilous state, with high inflation and unemployment rates. (该国经济处于危机状态，通货膨胀率和失业率高企。) 4. The storm made driving conditions on the highway perilous. (风暴使得高速公路上的行车条件危险。) 5. The climbers faced perilous conditions as they attempted to reach the summit of the mountain. (登山者们在试图登上山顶时面临着危险的环境。) 6. The old bridge is no longer safe to use due to its perilous condition. (由于状况危险，这座老桥已经不再安全可用。) 7. The company's financial situation is becoming increasingly perilous. (公司的财务状况越来越危险。) 8. The firefighters bravely entered the burning building, facing perilous conditions. (消防员们勇敢地进入了起火的建筑物，面对着危险的环境。) 9. The mountain climbers navigated the perilous terrain with caution. (登山者们小心地穿越危险的地形。) 10. The shipwrecked sailors were stranded on a perilous island for weeks. (失事的水手们在一个危险的岛上被困了几个星期。) 11. The hiker's lack of preparation made his solo trek through the wilderness perilous. (那名徒步旅行者的缺乏准备使得他在荒野中的独自跋涉变得危险。) 12. The climber's rope snapped, sending him into a perilous freefall. (登山者的绳子断裂，使他陷入危险的自由落体。) 13. The driver skillfully maneuvered the car through the perilous traffic. (司机熟练地在危险的交通中驾驶车辆。) 14. The perilous journey across the desert tested the endurance of the explorers. (穿越沙漠的危险旅程考验了探险者们的耐力。) 15. The hiker was warned about the perilous cliffs along the trail. (徒步旅行者被警告道沿途有危险的悬崖。) 16. The stormy weather made the small boat's voyage perilous. (暴风雨天气使得小船的航行变得危险。) 17. The soldiers faced a perilous mission behind enemy lines. (士兵们面临一项危险的任务，在敌后执行。) 18. The journalist risked her life to report from the perilous war zone. (记者冒着生命危险在危险的战区报道。) 19. The reckless driver's actions put the lives of others in perilous danger. (鲁莽的司机的行为使其他人的生命处于危险境地。) 20. The mountaineers had to navigate through perilous ice caves to reach the summit. (登山者们不得不穿越危险的冰洞才能到达山顶。)