中英词典:choked
形容词(Adjective):
1. 窒息的;呼吸困难的
Meaning: experiencing difficulty in breathing or having the feeling of being suffocated.
Example:
- The smoke was so thick that I felt choked.
- He was choked with emotion when he heard the news.
2. 堵塞的;阻塞的
Meaning: blocked or obstructed.
Example:
- The drain was choked with leaves.
- The engine choked and finally stopped.
3. (感情等)被压抑的;堵塞的
Meaning: suppressed or hindered.
Example:
- She tried to speak, but her words came out choked.
- He had a choked voice when he talked about the accident.
名词(Noun):
1. 呼吸困难;窒息
Meaning: the act or process of having difficulty in breathing or the feeling of being suffocated.
Example:
- The doctor saved the patient from choking.
- The choking was caused by a piece of food stuck in his throat.
2. 阻塞物;堵塞物
Meaning: an object or substance that blocks or obstructs.
Example:
- I need to clear the choking in the pipe.
- The choking in the air filter affected the car's performance.
词语辨析:
1. choke和suffocate的区别
choke侧重于呼吸困难或感到窒息,通常由于(外来物)阻塞呼吸道;suffocate指的是无法呼吸或窒息,通常是由于缺氧或无法获得足够的空气。
Example:
- The child choked on a small toy.
- She suffocated in the crowded room.
2. choke和block的区别
choke强调的是因为阻塞而导致的堵塞或停止;block指的是完全或部分地阻塞,阻止了物体的通过。
Example:
- The fallen tree blocked the road.
- The drain was choked with leaves.
词汇扩充:
1. choke back:抑制(感情)
Meaning: to restrain or hold back (an emotion).
Example:
- She choked back her tears and put on a brave face.
- He had to choke back his anger to avoid an argument.
2. choke up:哽咽;因激动而说不出话
Meaning: to become emotional and find it difficult to speak.
Example:
- He choked up with gratitude when he received the award.
- She always chokes up during sad movies.
近义词(Synonyms):
strangle, smother, gag, stifle, suffocate, block, obstruct
反义词(Antonyms):
breathe, exhale, unblock, clear
柯林斯词典(Collins Dictionary):
1.形容词(Adjective):
(1) If you are choked, you are unable to breathe properly, often because something is blocking your throat or because the air is full of smoke or gas.
(2) If you are choked with an emotion such as anger or sadness, you are almost unable to speak because of it.
2.名词(Noun):
If someone has a choke or gets a choke, they cannot breathe properly for a short time.
牛津词典(Oxford Dictionary):
1.形容词(Adjective):
(1) (of a person) having severe difficulty in breathing because of a constricted or obstructed throat or a lack of air.
(2) (of an emotion) causing a lump in the throat.
2.名词(Noun):
the action or sound of a person or animal having or seeming to have difficulty in breathing.
用法:
1. The adjective "choked" can describe a person who is having difficulty in breathing or experiencing a blocked or obstructed passage for air.
2. It can also describe an emotion that is so overwhelming that it causes a lump in the throat and makes it difficult to speak.
3. The noun "choked" refers to the act or process of having difficulty in breathing or the feeling of being suffocated.
4. It can also refer to an object or substance that blocks or obstructs a passage or flow.
例句:
- The smoke was so thick that I felt choked. (浓烟让我感到窒息。)
- He was choked with emotion when he heard the news. (他听到消息时激动得说不出话来。)
- The drain was choked with leaves. (排水管被树叶堵塞了。)
- The engine choked and finally stopped. (引擎熄火了。)
- She tried to speak, but her words came out choked. (她想说话,但话语卡在喉咙里说不出来。)
- He had a choked voice when he talked about the accident. (谈到那次事故时,他的声音带着哽咽。)
- The doctor saved the patient from choking. (医生救了那个窒息的病人。)
- The choking was caused by a piece of food stuck in his throat. (他窒息是因为有食物卡在了喉咙里。)
- I need to clear the choking in the pipe. (我需要清除管道中的堵塞物。)
- The choking in the air filter affected the car's performance. (空气过滤器的堵塞影响了汽车的性能。)
- The child choked on a small toy. (孩子被一件小玩具噎住了。)
- She suffocated in the crowded room. (她在拥挤的房间里感到窒息。)
- The fallen tree blocked the road. (倒下的树木封堵了道路。)
- The drain was choked with leaves. (排水管被树叶堵塞了。)
- She choked back her tears and put on a brave face. (她忍住眼泪,装得很坚强。)
- He had to choke back his anger to avoid an argument. (他不得不压抑住愤怒,以避免争吵。)
- He choked up with gratitude when he received the award. (当他获得奖励时,他感激得哽咽起来。)
- She always chokes up during sad movies. (她每次看伤感的电影都会哽咽。)