examination

examination

形容词：

examination的形容词形式为examinational。

名词：

1. examination - 中文翻译：考试，测试，审查 - 词义解释：对某人或某物进行详细检查、审查或评估的行为或过程。 - 例句： 1. He passed the driving examination on his first attempt.（他第一次就通过了驾驶考试。） 2. The doctor conducted a thorough examination of the patient's heart.（医生对患者的心脏进行了彻底的检查。） 2. examination - 中文翻译：考查，考察 - 词义解释：对某人的知识、技能或能力进行正式测试或评估的过程。 - 例句： 1. The final examination covers all the topics we studied this semester.（期末考试涵盖了我们这个学期学习的所有内容。） 2. The job interview included a written examination and a practical test.（工作面试包括笔试和实际测试。）

词语辨析：

examination与test的区别： - examination强调对某人或某物进行全面、详尽的检查、审查或评估。 - test指对某人的知识、技能或能力进行正式的测试、考察。

词汇扩充：

1. medical examination - 中文翻译：体检 - 词义解释：医生对患者进行的身体检查，通常用于评估健康状况或发现疾病。 - 例句： 1. All new employees are required to undergo a medical examination before starting work.（所有新员工在开始工作之前都需要接受体检。） 2. She passed the medical examination and was declared fit to play in the tournament.（她通过了体检，被宣布适合参加比赛。） 2. oral examination - 中文翻译：口试，口头考试 - 词义解释：对考生口头回答问题或进行口头演讲的考试形式。 - 例句： 1. The language proficiency examination includes both a written test and an oral examination.（语言能力考试包括笔试和口试。） 2. She was nervous before her oral examination but managed to answer all the questions confidently.（她在口试前很紧张，但成功自信地回答了所有问题。）

近义词：

1. test - 中文翻译：测试，考试 - 词义解释：对某人的知识、技能或能力进行正式测试或评估的过程。 - 例句： 1. The students prepared for the math test by studying all weekend.（学生们通过整个周末的学习为数学考试做准备。） 2. The driving instructor will evaluate your skills during the practical test.（驾驶教练将在实际测试中评估你的技能。） 2. assessment - 中文翻译：评估，评价 - 词义解释：对某人或某物进行评估、判断或估计的行为或过程。 - 例句： 1. The job assessment includes an interview and a series of tests.（工作评估包括面试和一系列测试。） 2. The teacher's assessment of the student's performance was very positive.（老师对学生的表现做出了非常积极的评价。）

反义词：

1. ignorance - 中文翻译：无知，愚昧 - 词义解释：缺乏知识、信息或理解。 - 例句： 1. His ignorance of the subject was evident during the examination.（他在考试中对这个科目的无知是显而易见的。） 2. The teacher was disappointed by the students' ignorance of basic math concepts.（老师对学生对基本数学概念的无知感到失望。） 2. neglect - 中文翻译：忽视，疏忽 - 词义解释：对某人或某物不给予足够关注、照顾或重视。 - 例句： 1. The neglect of regular exercise can lead to various health problems.（忽视定期锻炼会导致各种健康问题。） 2. Her neglect of her responsibilities resulted in poor performance on the examination.（她对责任的疏忽导致考试成绩不佳。）

柯林斯词典解释：

examination (noun) 1. A detail or careful inspection. - 例句：A thorough examination of the wreckage may help to determine the cause of the crash. （对残骸的彻底检查可能有助于确定事故的原因。） 2. A formal written, spoken or practical test. - 例句：He passed the examination and received his driving license. （他通过了考试并获得了驾驶执照。）

牛津词典解释：

examination (noun) 1. A detailed inspection or investigation. - 例句：The doctor carried out a thorough examination of the patient's injuries. （医生对患者的伤情进行了彻底的检查。） 2. A formal test of a person's knowledge or proficiency in a subject or skill. - 例句：The final examination will cover all the topics we studied this semester. （期末考试将涵盖我们这个学期学习的所有内容。）

用法：

- examination可用作可数名词，表示一次特定的考试或检查。 - 例句：She passed her driving examination on the first try. （她第一次就通过了驾驶考试。） - examination还可用作不可数名词，表示一般的考试或检查行为。 - 例句：The doctor performed a thorough examination of the patient's condition. （医生对患者的病情进行了彻底的检查。）

例句：

1. He passed the driving examination on his first attempt.（他第一次就通过了驾驶考试。）
2. The doctor conducted a thorough examination of the patient's heart.（医生对患者的心脏进行了彻底的检查。）
3. The final examination covers all the topics we studied this semester.（期末考试涵盖了我们这个学期学习的所有内容。）
4. The job interview included a written examination and a practical test.（工作面试包括笔试和实际测试。）
5. All new employees are required to undergo a medical examination before starting work.（所有新员工在开始工作之前都需要接受体检。）
6. She passed the medical examination and was declared fit to play in the tournament.（她通过了体检，被宣布适合参加比赛。）
7. The language proficiency examination includes both a written test and an oral examination.（语言能力考试包括笔试和口试。）
8. She was nervous before her oral examination but managed to answer all the questions confidently.（她在口试前很紧张，但成功自信地回答了所有问题。）
9. The students prepared for the math test by studying all weekend.（学生们通过整个周末的学习为数学考试做准备。）
10. The driving instructor will evaluate your skills during the practical test.（驾驶教练将在实际测试中评估你的技能。）
11. The job assessment includes an interview and a series of tests.（工作评估包括面试和一系列测试。）
12. The teacher's assessment of the student's performance was very positive.（老师对学生的表现做出了非常积极的评价。）
13. His ignorance of the subject was evident during the examination.（他在考试中对这个科目的无知是显而易见的。）
14. The teacher was disappointed by the students' ignorance of basic math concepts.（老师对学生对基本数学概念的无知感到失望。）
15. The neglect of regular exercise can lead to various health problems.（忽视定期锻炼会导致各种健康问题。）
16. Her neglect of her responsibilities resulted in poor performance on the examination.（她对责任的疏忽导致考试成绩不佳。）
17. A thorough examination of the wreckage may help to determine the cause of the crash. （对残骸的彻底检查可能有助于确定事故的原因。）
18. He passed the examination and received his driving license. （他通过了考试并获得了驾驶执照。）
19. The doctor carried out a thorough examination of the patient's injuries. （医生对患者的伤情进行了彻底的检查。）
20. The final examination will cover all the topics we studied this semester. （期末考试将涵盖我们这个学期学习的所有内容。）