pull

# pull ## 名词 ### 1. 拉，拽 - The child gave a strong pull and the door swung open.（孩子用力一拉，门就开了。） - A sudden pull on the rope made him lose his balance.（绳子突然一拉，他失去了平衡。） ### 2. 拉力，牵引力 - The horse strained at the pull of the reins.（马在缰绳的牵引下拼命挣扎。） - The car's engine has a lot of pull.（这辆汽车的引擎动力很大。） ### 3. 吸引力，魅力 - The movie has a strong pull for young audiences.（这部电影对年轻观众有很大的吸引力。） - The city's vibrant culture is a major pull for tourists.（这座城市充满活力的文化是吸引游客的重要因素。） ## 形容词 ### 1. 拉的，拖的 - She took a deep breath and gave the door a pull.（她深吸一口气，用力拽开了门。） - The boat was adrift with a broken pull cord.（这艘船因拉索断裂而漂流。） ### 2. 有牵引力的，有吸引力的 - The new fashion line has a strong pull factor.（这条新时装系列具有很强的吸引力。） - The charismatic leader had a pull effect on his followers.（这位有魅力的领导对他的追随者有着吸引力。） ## 动词短语 ### 1. pull ahead - The athlete managed to pull ahead in the final lap.（这位运动员设法在最后一圈拉开了领先。） ### 2. pull apart - The children pulled apart the puzzle pieces.（孩子们把拼图的碎片拆开。） ### 3. pull off - The talented singer was able to pull off a difficult song.（这位有才华的歌手能够演唱一首难曲。） ### 4. pull over - The police officer signaled for the driver to pull over.（警察示意司机靠边停车。） ## 同义词 drag, haul, tug, yank, draw, tow ## 反义词 push, push away, push back ## 词汇扩充 tug, jerk, wrench, extract, haul ## 词语辨析 ### pull vs drag - "Pull" emphasizes the action of exerting force towards oneself, while "drag" emphasizes the action of moving something along with oneself. - He pulled the heavy box towards him.（他朝自己拉着那个重箱子。） - She dragged the suitcase behind her.（她在身后拖着行李箱。） ### pull vs haul - "Pull" implies exerting force towards oneself, while "haul" implies moving something with effort over a distance. - He pulled the wagon up the hill.（他拉着马车上山。） - They hauled the logs out of the forest.（他们将木材运出了森林。） ## 柯林斯词典 ### pull (noun) 1. If you give something or someone a pull, you use force to move them towards you or away from somewhere. 2. The pull of something that is being advertised or promoted is its appeal or attraction. 3. If you feel a pull in a particular direction, you feel a strong impulse or urge to go in that direction. 4. The pull of a moving object is the force that it has which makes other objects move towards it or make it move faster. 5. If a vehicle has pull, it is easy to make it go faster. 6. If you take a pull at a cigarette, you smoke it. 7. If you make a pull, you succeed in getting something that you want, often by using cleverness or dishonesty. 8. A pull is a drink of something, especially alcohol, that you have by taking a mouthful from a bottle or glass. ### pull (verb) 1. If you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it or drag it towards you or away from its previous position. 2. If you pull something or pull at it, you hold it firmly and use force in order to remove it from where it is fixed or attached to something else. 3. If you pull at a handle, drawer, or door, you hold it firmly and use force in order to open it. 4. If you pull a part of your body or pull yourself, you use force to move that part of your body towards you or away from something. 5. If you pull something such as a switch, you operate it by moving it quickly with your hand. 6. If you pull a vehicle, you drive it or guide it in a particular direction. 7. If you pull a muscle, you damage it by stretching it too much. 8. If someone pulls a weapon on you, they take it out or hold it up, usually intending to threaten or attack you. 9. If you pull a face or pull a particular expression, you make your face look like that, often to show how you feel. 10. If you pull a particular number of something, you use a lot of effort in order to lift, move, or open it. 11. If you pull yourself together or pull yourself round, you make an effort to become calm and behave normally again after being upset or ill. 12. If you pull or if a vehicle pulls, it moves or tends to move in a particular direction, because of the force exerted on it from elsewhere. 13. If you pull or if a vehicle pulls a particular weight, it is capable of moving that weight. 14. If you pull in a particular number of people or things, you manage to attract or get them. 15. If you pull something such as a trick or a stunt, you do it successfully. 16. If you pull off a piece of clothing, you take it off. 17. If you pull someone or something, you take hold of them and move them towards you or in the direction that you want them to go. 18. If you pull someone or something to a particular state or position, you cause them to move there with great effort or difficulty. 19. If you pull out a drawer, you open it. 20. If you pull out of an activity, organization, or situation, you stop taking part in it. ## 牛津词典 ### pull (noun) 1. An act of exerting force on someone or something in order to move or drag them towards oneself or the origin of the force. 2. A forceful or attracive influence or quality. 3. A strong emotional or irrational urge or impulse. 4. The force exerted by a draft animal, especially a horse in pulling a vehicle. 5. The ability of a motor vehicle to accelerate rapidly. 6. A single act of drinking or inhaling from a pipe, cigarette, or alcoholic drink. 7. A spell of good luck or successful achievement; a success. 8. A lengthening of a garment or fabric as a result of pulling. 9. A small amount of a drink, especially an alcoholic one, taken into the mouth from a bottle or glass. 10. A pulling of the ball in golf or cricket. ### pull (verb) 1. Exert force on (someone or something), typically by taking hold of them, in order to move or drag them towards oneself or the origin of the force. 2. Remove (something) from its place or position by exerting force in a specified direction or by taking hold of it and exerting force. 3. Operate (a handle, drawer, or other object) by pulling it. 4. Move oneself or one's body part in a specified direction with effort or force. 5. Move (a vehicle or other device) so as to cause a trailer or carriage to move from the side of the road. 6. (Of a vehicle) move in a specified direction or pull (a specified weight) when being driven or operated. 7. Succeed in influencing or inducing (someone) to do something. 8. Extract (a tooth). 9. Take (something) out of or away from a particular place or position. 10. Succeed in winning or achieving (something). 11. (Of a player) hit (the ball) in a particular direction. 12. (Of a gun) have a tendency to fire to the right or left. 13. Remove (a piece of clothing that one is wearing). 14. Kiss or caress (someone) amorously. 15. Take (a breath or drag on a cigarette or pipe). 16. Engage in sexual intercourse with (someone). 17. Make a knot or bow in (a part of a garment or a piece of fabric). 18. Stretch (a muscle or other part of the body) in order to relieve stiffness or soreness. 19. Take a turn at the front of a line of vehicles or people moving in the same direction. 20. Withdraw (troops) from a position or area. 21. Depart from a place, especially in a vehicle. 22. Take the place of (someone) in a specified role or position. 23. Take (money) from a bank or cash machine using a bank card. 24. (Of a vehicle) move out of a parking place or from the side of the road. 25. Inform the other players of one's hand in a card game. ## 词汇扩充 - tug: 用力拉，猛拉 - jerk: 猛拉，猛推 - wrench: 用力扭，猛拧 - extract: 拔出，提取 - haul: 用力拖，运送 ## 20条以上的中英双语对照例句 1. I gave the rope a strong pull, but it wouldn't budge.（我用力拉绳子，但它不动。） 2. He felt a sudden pull on his sleeve and turned around to see who it was.（他感到袖子突然被拉了一下，转过身去看是谁。） 3. The magnet had a strong pull on the metal object.（磁铁对金属物体有很强的吸引力。） 4. The pull of the ocean is what attracts surfers to this beach.（海洋的吸引力吸引着冲浪者来到这个海滩。） 5. She felt a strong pull towards the mountains and decided to go hiking.（她对山区有一种强烈的吸引力，于是决定去远足。） 6. The car's engine has a lot of pull, making it easy to overtake other vehicles.（这辆汽车的引擎动力很大，使其容易超过其他车辆。） 7. He took a deep breath and gave the door a hard pull.（他深吸一口气，用力拉开了门。） 8. The boat was adrift with a broken pull cord.（这艘船因拉索断裂而漂流。） 9. The new fashion line has a strong pull factor for young shoppers.（这条新时装系列对年轻购物者有很强的吸引力。） 10. The charismatic leader had a pull effect on his followers.（这位有魅力的领导对他的追随者有着吸引力。） 11. The athlete managed to pull ahead in the final lap and win the race.（这位运动员在最后一圈成功超越并赢得了比赛。） 12. The children pulled apart the puzzle pieces to solve the jigsaw.（孩子们拆开了拼图的碎片来解决这个拼图游戏。） 13. The talented singer was able to pull off a difficult song and impress the audience.（这位有才华的歌手能够演唱一首难曲并给观众留下深刻的印象。） 14. The police officer signaled for the driver to pull over and check their license.（警察示意司机靠边停车并检查他们的驾照。） 15. She managed to pull off a surprise party for her friend without her knowing.（她成功地给她的朋友办了一个惊喜派对，而她的朋友一无所知。） 16. He pulled out a drawer and found the missing key inside.（他打开抽屉发现了丢失的钥匙。） 17. The car pulled out of the parking lot and merged into traffic.（汽车从停车场驶出并融入了交通流。） 18. The company decided to pull out of the market due to low sales.（由于销售低迷，公司决定退出市场。） 19. The children couldn't resist the temptation and pulled off a few leaves from the tree.（孩子们忍不住诱惑，从树上摘下了几片叶子。） 20. He felt a sudden pull in his back after lifting the heavy box.（他提起重箱子后，感到背部突然一阵疼痛。）