damages

1. 单词解释

• 名词：赔偿金，损失，损害
• 形容词：有损害的，损坏的

2. 词语辨析

• damage：指物体、建筑等受到的损害或破坏。
• harm：指对人、动物或事物造成的伤害或危害。
• injury：指对人或动物身体的伤害。
• loss：指因事故、灾难等造成的财产或物品的损失。

3. 词汇扩充

• physical damages：物理损害
• financial damages：经济损失
• emotional damages：情感伤害
• property damages：财产损失
• compensatory damages：赔偿金
• punitive damages：惩罚性赔偿金

4. 近义词

• harm：injure, hurt
• loss：destruction, detriment
• injury：wound, trauma
• detriment：disservice, disadvantage

5. 反义词

• benefit：advantage, gain

6. 柯林斯词典

damages (名词)

1. 损害，损失
2. 赔偿金，赔款
3. （法律）赔偿金（指判决的赔偿）

7. 牛津词典

damages (名词)

1. 赔偿金
2. 损害，损失

damages (形容词)

1. 有损害的，损坏的

8. 用法

作为名词：
1. The storm caused extensive damages to the houses. (风暴给房屋造成了巨大的损害)
2. The company was ordered to pay damages to the injured workers. (公司被判赔偿受伤的工人)
3. The victim is seeking damages for emotional distress. (受害者正在寻求情感损害赔偿)

作为形容词：
1. The car had damages on the front bumper. (汽车的前保险杠有损坏)
2. He filed a claim for damages caused by the accident. (他提出了事故造成的赔偿金索赔)

9. 相关例句

1. The flood caused severe damages to the crops. (洪水给庄稼造成了严重的损害)
2. The company is liable for any damages caused by their products. (公司对其产品造成的任何损害承担责任)
3. The earthquake resulted in extensive damages to the infrastructure. (地震导致基础设施遭受了广泛的破坏)
4. The court awarded her substantial damages for the injuries she sustained. (法院判给她可观的赔偿金，以补偿她所遭受的伤害)
5. The fire caused significant damages to the historic building. (火灾给这座历史建筑造成了重大的损害)
6. He was ordered to pay damages to the plaintiff for defamation. (他被判要向原告支付诽谤赔偿金)
7. The car was returned with damages to the side mirror. (汽车被还回时，侧面镜受损了)
8. The company must compensate the employees for the damages caused by the unsafe working conditions. (公司必须为不安全的工作环境所造成的损害向员工进行补偿)
9. The accident resulted in multiple damages to the surrounding properties. (事故导致周围财产多处受损)
10. The tenant caused extensive damages to the rented apartment. (租户给出租公寓造成了巨大的损害)
11. They are seeking damages for the breach of contract. (他们正在寻求因违约而产生的赔偿金)
12. The storm left a trail of damages in its wake. (暴风雨在其经过的地方留下了一串破坏)
13. She sued the company for emotional damages caused by workplace harassment. (她起诉公司，声称工作场所骚扰给她带来了情感伤害)
14. The insurance company will cover the damages to the vehicle. (保险公司将承担车辆的损害)
15. The flood damaged the electrical system in the building. (洪水使建筑物的电气系统受损)
16. The stolen artwork suffered extensive damage. (被盗的艺术品遭受了广泛的破坏)
17. The accident resulted in serious injuries and property damage. (事故导致严重的伤害和财产损失)
18. The earthquake caused widespread destruction and loss of life. (地震造成了广泛的破坏和生命损失)
19. The factory fire caused significant harm to the environment. (工厂火灾对环境造成了重大的危害)
20. The company will compensate the customers for any detriment caused by their faulty products. (公司将为因其有缺陷的产品造成的任何损害向客户进行赔偿)
21. His reckless actions resulted in harm to himself and others. (他鲁莽的行为导致了对他自己和他人的伤害)