中英词典
1. 名词
1.1 debris
英 [ˈdɛbriː] 美 [dɪˈbri]
形态变化:debris debris
词性:不可数名词
中文释义:碎片,残骸,垃圾
例句:
- After the earthquake, the streets were filled with debris.(地震之后,街道上到处都是碎片。)
- The explosion left debris scattered for miles.(爆炸使得碎片散落了几英里远。)
2. 形容词
2.1 debris
英 [ˈdɛbriː] 美 [dɪˈbri]
形态变化:debris debris
词性:形容词
中文释义:碎片的,残骸的,垃圾的
例句:
- The workers cleared away the debris from the construction site.(工人们清理了建筑工地上的碎片。)
- After the storm, the beach was covered in debris.(暴风雨过后,海滩上到处都是残骸。)
词语辨析
debris 与 rubble 的区别:
两者均表示“碎片、残骸”,但rubble 更多指因爆炸、灾难或摧毁而形成的废墟、碎片,而debris 则更常用于指各种不规则的碎片、垃圾。
例如:
- The earthquake left the city in ruins and rubble.(地震使得城市变成废墟和碎片。)
- The workers cleared the debris from the road after the accident.(事故发生后,工人们清理了道路上的碎片。)
词汇扩充
debris 的相关词汇:
- 1. space debris:太空碎片
- 2. tsunami debris:海啸残骸
- 3. aircraft debris:飞机残骸
- 4. hurricane debris:飓风残骸
- 5. flood debris:洪水残骸
- 6. volcanic debris:火山碎屑
近义词
debris 的近义词:
- 1. wreckage:n. 残骸,废墟
- 2. rubbish:n. 垃圾,废物
- 3. litter:n. 杂物,废弃物
- 4. remains:n. 遗迹,遗物
反义词
debris 的反义词:
- 1. intact:adj. 完好无损的
- 2. whole:adj. 完整的
- 3. undamaged:adj. 未受损的
柯林斯词典
debris:
1. 碎片,残骸;破烂的东西。
2. (山体、建筑物等的)垮塌物,岩石碎块。
3. (海、河、湖等的)漂浮物。
牛津词典
debris:
1. 碎片,残骸。
2. (山体、建筑物等的)垮塌物。
3. (海、河、湖等的)漂浮物。
用法
debris 作为不可数名词或形容词使用:
- The building was destroyed, leaving debris scattered everywhere.(建筑物被摧毁,到处都是残骸。)
- The workers cleared the debris from the road.(工人们清理了道路上的碎片。)
- There was a pile of debris in the corner of the room.(房间的角落里有一堆碎片。)
- The hurricane caused widespread debris damage.(飓风造成了广泛的残骸破坏。)
例句
- The explosion left a trail of debris in its wake.(爆炸之后留下了一串碎片。)
- After the fire, the firefighters sifted through the debris to find any survivors.(火灾之后,消防员们搜查残骸以找到任何幸存者。)
- The archaeologists carefully excavated the debris from the ancient site.(考古学家们小心翼翼地挖掘古遗址中的残骸。)
- The flood carried away all the debris from the riverbank.(洪水冲走了河岸上的所有碎片。)
- She carefully sorted through the debris, hoping to find her lost necklace.(她仔细翻找着碎片,希望能找到她丢失的项链。)
- The construction site was filled with debris from the demolition.(拆除工地上到处都是拆除后的残骸。)
- After the landslide, the rescue team searched for survivors in the debris.(山体滑坡之后,救援队在残骸中搜寻幸存者。)
- The tornado ripped through the town, leaving a path of destruction and debris.(龙卷风肆虐着镇上,留下了一片破坏和碎片。)
- The spacecraft burned up upon re-entry, resulting in debris falling into the ocean.(航天器再次进入大气层时烧毁,导致残骸坠入海洋。)
- They used a bulldozer to clear away the debris from the collapsed building.(他们使用推土机清理倒塌建筑物的碎片。)